Book 2 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the distinction discussed regarding lust and love?

A

Confusion between lust and love
The discussion notes how this confusion can lead individuals away from God.

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2
Q

What did the author realize about his mother’s warnings?

A

His mother’s warnings were God speaking through her

Initially thought it was just typical parental advice.

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3
Q

what is augustines father praised for

A

Sending him away to a good school

Ignored the person’s development during this time.

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4
Q

What was the author’s attitude towards marriage?

A

Marriage wasn’t enough; wanted to be celibate for God

Indicates a deep spiritual longing.

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5
Q

What is the nature of sin according to the ‘pear tree’ problem?

A

Sin is a corruption of the good

Represents a fundamental misunderstanding of goodness.

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6
Q

How does the author describe the excitement of sin?

A

Excitement to do something wrong

Reflects a deeper love for self-destruction.

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7
Q

What is original sin as described in the text?

A

People are essentially born sinners

It is considered human nature to sin.

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8
Q

What are the two qualities of sin mentioned?

A
  1. Humans do what is wrong without good reason
  2. Sin can be described but not fully explained

Highlights the complexity and irrationality of sin.

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9
Q

What is Socrates’ and Plato’s view on wrongdoing?

A

If you do something wrong, you must be mistaken

Suggests that education can correct moral failings.

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10
Q

Kierkegaard and doestevesky views on sin?

A

They disagree because that which is within sin cannot explain sin

Emphasizes a more existential approach to understanding sin.

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11
Q

What is Kant’s perspective on morals and freedom?

A

Morals presuppose freedom

Argues that intentions cannot be judged without free will.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: According to Kant, if there were a truly bad action, it wouldn’t have a _______.

A

cause

This suggests that all actions must stem from free will.

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13
Q

What does the statement ‘sin comes from disordered love’ imply?

A

Loving earthly things more than God

Indicates a misalignment of priorities in one’s affections.

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14
Q
  • ## Eros:
A

sees love and then loves that

  • self fufilling
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15
Q

agape

A
  • creates value by loving
    • god gave value to humanity
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16
Q
  • lust
A
  • disordered desire
17
Q
  • love
18
Q

thief stealing frmo another thief example

A

they still feel wronged, understands teh act is wrong and is upset by it

19
Q

sin as disordered love

A

loving someting earthly over god

20
Q

what did augustine do to garner pride from classmates

A

lie about things that he did, such not to seem like a weakling or innocent