Book 2 Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

An object’s change in position relative to a reference point.

A

Motion

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2
Q

The distance traveled divided by the time interval during which the motion occurred.

A

Speed

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3
Q

The speed of an object in a particular direction.

A

Velocity

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4
Q

The rate at which velocity changes over time; an object accelerates if its speed, direction, or both change.

A

Acceleration

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5
Q

A push or pull exerted on an object in order to change the motion of the object; force has size and direction.

A

Force

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6
Q

The SI unit for force (symbol, N)

A

Newton

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7
Q

The combination of all of the forces acting on an object.

A

Net Force

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8
Q

A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact.

A

Friction

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9
Q

A force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses.

A

Gravity

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10
Q

A measure of the gravitational force exerted on an object; its value can change with the location of the object in the universe.

A

Weight

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11
Q

A measure of the amount of matter in an object.

A

Mass

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