BOOK 29 Truck Operations Manual- SMOKE REMOVAL Flashcards

1
Q

The primary goal of effective ventilation operations is the reduction or removal of what?

A

Smoke, heat, and fire gasses

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2
Q

What two basic methods are utilized to pressurize a contaminated area?

A

Natural and mechanical positive pressure

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3
Q

A simple method to NATURALLY ventilate products of combustion is the utilization of natural _______ currents.

A

Convection

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4
Q

What two methods are utilized to provide pressurized ventilation via portable blowers?

A

Positive and negative pressure

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5
Q

Negative pressure ventilation the blower is placed ______ of the structure.

A

Inside

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6
Q

Positive pressure ventilation the blower is placed ________ of the structure.

A

Outside

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7
Q

Positive pressure is most efficient when the exhaust opening (heat hole, window, door, etc.) is between _____ to _____ the size of the entrance opening.

A

3/4 to 1 3/4

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8
Q

If it is not possible to utilize the prevailing wind as an advantage, positive pressure has proven effective AGAINST winds (leeward to windward) of up to ___ mph.

A

25

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9
Q

Due to the size of the pressurized cone, the small 18” blower needs to be moved _____ from entrance openings while the large 24” blowers can be placed ______.

A

Back, closer

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10
Q

When blowers are placed in series, the blower furthest from the door increases the blower closest to the door capacity by approximately ___ percent.

A

10%

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11
Q

If two blowers of unequal CFM are utilized in the series position, place the large blower about ___ feet back from the entrance opening and utilize the smaller blower ______ the larger blower to cover the entrance opening with pressurized air.

A

2 feet, behind

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12
Q

Removal off screens on windows will increase efficiency of ventilation by at least ___%.

A

50%

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13
Q

500 ppm (parts per million) of carbon monoxide can be inhaled for ___ hour(s) without appreciable effects.

A

One hour

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14
Q

700 ppm of carbon monoxide inhaled for one hour will cause ____ appreciable effects.

A

Some

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15
Q

1200 ppm of carbon monoxide inhaled for one hour is ______.

A

Dangerous

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16
Q

Concentrations of 4000 ppm of carbon monoxide and over are fatal in less than ____ hour(s)

A

One

17
Q

Measurements during actual overhaul operations have indicated that positive pressure can easily reduce carbon monoxide concentrations of 1000 ppm to approximately ___ ppm to ___ ppm.

A

130- 220 ppm

18
Q

A single 18” blower is adequate for an average ____ square feet single family dwelling.

A

2000