Book 3: 3-08 - Introduction to Thermodynamics: Flashcards

1
Q

The Fahrenheit scale considers the boiling point of water to be:

Select one:

A. 212°
B. 0°
C. 32°
D. 100°
E. 200°

A

A. 212°

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2
Q

The term used to describe the solid-to-fluid change of state during the addition of heat it:

Select one:

A. Latent heat of condensation
B. Latent heat of plasma
C. Latent heat of fusion
D. Latent heat of solidification
E. Latent heat of evaporation

A

C. Latent heat of fusion

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3
Q

If the pressure is 100 kPa absolute the 1 litre of water will become about ____ litres of steam.

Select one:

A. 460
B. 129 000
C. 1695
D. 335
E. 2257

A

C. 1695

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4
Q

The units of temperature measurement are degrees in the SI system the scale used for normal measurement is:

Select one:

A. Kelvin
B. Fahrenheit
C. Absolute
D. Celsius
E. Rankin

A

D. Celsius

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5
Q

As the temperature of water drops below 4°C:

Select one:

A. It gains thermal energy
B. It begins to expand
C. It’s density remains unchanged
D. It contracts
E. Ice begins to form

A

B. It begins to expand

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6
Q

At this level, matter should be considered to include all of the following except:

Select one:

A. Occupy space
B. Have no physical properties
C. Be solid or liquid or gas
D. Have chemical properties
E. Have mass

A

B. Have no physical properties

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7
Q

On the Kelvin scale 0 K (absolute zero) is equal to _____ on the Celsius scale.

Select one:

A. -460°
B. 0°
C. -32°
D. 212°
E. -273°

A

E. -273°

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8
Q

The standard _____ is used to obtain Relative Density when comparing other solids and liquids.

Select one:

A. Oil
B. Alcohol
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Water
E. Air

A

D. Water

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9
Q

The latent heat of fusion of ice is equal to:

Select one:

A. 2.135 kJ/kg/°C
B. 4.183 kJ/kg/°C
C. 2257 kJ/kg
D. 2.093 kJ/kg/°C
E. 335 kJ/kg

A

E. 335 kJ/kg

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10
Q

The heat that is added to or removed from a substance and causes the substances temperature to change is called:

Select one:

A. Super temperature
B. Entropy
C. Latent heat
D. Enthalpy
E. Sensible heat

A

E. Sensible heat

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