BOOLEAN LOGIC

Question 1

What is data representation?

Answer 1

Data representation refers to the method of encoding information in a format that computers can process and understand.

Question 2

True or False: Binary is the only number system used in data representation.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The two most common types of data representation are _____ and _____ formats.

Answer 3

analog, digital

Question 4

What is the basic unit of data in computing?

Answer 4

Bit

Question 5

How many bits are in a byte?

Answer 5

8 bits

Question 6

What does ASCII stand for?

Answer 6

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

Question 7

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a character encoding standard? A) XML B) JSON C) ASCII D) HTML

Answer 7

C) ASCII

Question 8

What is the purpose of data compression?

Answer 8

To reduce the size of data for storage and transmission.

Question 9

True or False: Lossy compression retains all original data.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

What is a pixel?

Answer 10

A pixel is the smallest unit of a digital image or display.

Question 11

Fill in the blank: The _____ color model is used for digital displays.

Answer 11

RGB

Question 12

What does the term ‘resolution’ refer to in data representation?

Answer 12

The amount of detail an image holds, usually measured in pixels.

Question 13

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a data format? A) JPEG B) PNG C) HTML D) Binary

Answer 13

D) Binary

Question 14

What is the hexadecimal system?

Answer 14

A base-16 number system that uses digits 0-9 and letters A-F.

Question 15

True or False: Unicode can represent characters from multiple languages.

Answer 15

True

Question 16

What is the significance of the ‘endian’ format in data representation?

Answer 16

It determines the order of bytes in multi-byte data types.

Question 17

Fill in the blank: The _____ number system is primarily used in computing.

Answer 17

binary

Question 18

What is metadata?

Answer 18

Data that provides information about other data.

Question 19

Multiple Choice: Which format is commonly used for text files? A) PDF B) TXT C) MP3 D) AVI

Answer 19

B) TXT

Question 20

What is the function of a data structure?

Answer 20

To organize and store data efficiently.

Question 21

True or False: A database is a type of data representation.

Answer 21

False

Question 22

What does ‘sampling’ refer to in digital audio?

Answer 22

The process of converting an analog signal into a digital format.

Question 23

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is used to represent numerical data in a binary format.

Answer 23

floating-point

Question 24

What is the main purpose of a codec?

Answer 24

To encode and decode digital data streams.

Question 25

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a vector graphic format? A) BMP B) SVG C) JPEG D) GIF

Answer 25

B) SVG

Question 26

What does the term 'data integrity' refer to?

Answer 26

The accuracy and consistency of stored data.

Question 27

True or False: Data representation can affect the performance of a system.

Answer 27

True