Borderline Flashcards

0
Q

Can bpd be at risk for self harm?

A

Yes but usually superficial eg cutting

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1
Q

What are key features of bpd?

A
Unstable self image 
Unstable interpersonal rel
Feelings of emptiness
Unstable affect
Unstable impulse control
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2
Q

What is relationship between bpd and suicide?

A

Attempts common

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3
Q

What defence mechanisms are seen in bpd?

A

Splitting from idealisation to denigration and projection

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4
Q

What does dissociation mean?

A

Feelings become overwhelming

Not in “ones” body

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5
Q

What might contribute to pd?

A

Experiences of abuse which lead to self critical
Experiences become part of oneself
Distortion of facts so reconstruct who they are

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6
Q

What is main belief of bpd

A

I deserve to be punished

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7
Q

What is the long term outcome for bpd

A

88% up to, remission after treatment

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8
Q

What is a core feature of bpd

A

Dysfunction w emotion - going from anger to depression in short time . This is also best predictor of suicide.
Also the characteristic of instability. (Emotion interpersonal rel self-concept and beh)

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9
Q

What does instability in bpd lead to

A

Impulsivity seen by drug use and self mutilation

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10
Q

What does empty feeling mean in bpd

A

Chronically bored have difficulty w own identity

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11
Q

What mood disorder are common with bpd

A

Depression
Bipolar
Eating disorder eg bulimia
Substance use disorder

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12
Q

What biol factors involved

A

Genetics from twin studies
Inherited influences eg endophenotypes
Serotonin dysfunction
But as yet no solid genetic answers

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13
Q

Which area of brain associated w bpd

A

Limbic system - emotion regulation and serotonin transmission and low sero activity

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14
Q

What emotional characteristics seen in bpd

A

Greater emotional intensity and ability to read other people’s emotions
Shame proneness

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15
Q

What psych factors assoc w bpd

A

Able to process info and show memory bias for characteristics of disorder eg abandon, empty

16
Q

What env risk for bpd

A

Early trauma esp sexual and physical abuse

17
Q

What are treatments for bpd

A

Treatment complicated by drug use and suicide
Dialectical behaviour therapy-cope w stressors that trigger suicidal beh then beh that interfere w therapy then beh that interfere w quality of life
Emphasise problem solving