Bowel, Liver, Gall Bladder, Pancreas, Spleen, Stomach

Question 1

which bilirubin is associated with Hemolytic Anemia?

Answer 1

unconjugated/indirect

Question 2

Stomach cancers are associated with which part of the lymph system

Answer 2

Virchow’s lymph node - left supraclavicular

Question 3

Projectile vomiting in a newborn is associated with which part of the GI?

Answer 3

Pyloric stomach - called pyloric vomiting

Question 4

An enlarged liver with a hard irregular border may be:

Answer 4

Liver cancer

Question 5

which bilirubin is associated with an increase in reticulocyte counts?

Answer 5

unconjugated/indirect

Question 6

Thiamin deficiency leading to dimentia is called:

Answer 6

Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome

Question 7

Which Bilirubin increases with duct obstruction/gall stones?

Answer 7

Conjugated/direct

Question 8

Name of the blood test associated with mononucleosis

Answer 8

Paul Bunnell

(aka monospot or Heterophile Agglutination test)

Question 9

M/C cause of GB inflammation

Answer 9

Cholelithiasis (GB stones)

Question 10

Which Hep is most common to become liver cancer?

Answer 10

Hep B

Question 11

Due to alcoholism, coughing, tearing esophigeal blood vessels & hematemesis is called:

Answer 11

Mallory Weiss Syndrome

Question 12

define Hematemesis

Answer 12

blood in vomit

Question 13

Orthopedic test for GB inflam

Answer 13

Murphy’s Sign

Question 14

Can Porcelain GB become malignant?

Answer 14

yes

Question 15

Which Bilirubin is water soluble?

Answer 15

Conjugated/direct

Question 16

Which Hep is from dirty needles?

Answer 16

Hep B

Question 17

Which Hep is self limiting?

Answer 17

Hep A

Question 18

Which Hep is from sexual contact?

Answer 18

Hep B

Question 19

Mononucleosis is associated with which virus

Answer 19

Epstein Barr

Question 20

Diagnostic equipment used to detect GB inflam

Answer 20

diagnostic ultrasound

Question 21

Auscutation of the bowel with no bowel sounds would indicate _____ stage intestinal obstruction

Answer 21

Late

Question 22

Pancreatitis with bleeding into the flank is called:

Answer 22

Grey Turner sign

Question 23

Auscultating the bowel for early intestinal obstruction, you would hear ________

Answer 23

increased bowel sounds

Question 24

part of the pancreas associated with pancreatic cancer

Answer 24

head of pancreas

Question 25

Thiamin deficiency without alcoholism is called:

Answer 25

Beri-Beri

Question 26

which of the polys is present in diabetes mellitus but not diabetes insipidus?

Answer 26

polyphagia (increased hungar)

Question 27

Name of the blood cell associated with mononucleosis

Answer 27

Downey Lymphocytes

Question 28

M/C cause of liver disease

Answer 28

Alcoholism

Question 29

Which Hep is from blood transfusions?

Answer 29

Hep C

Question 30

define Hematochesia

Answer 30

blood in stool

Question 31

Pancreatitis associated with periumbilical ecchymosis is called:

Answer 31

Cullen sign

Question 32

Chronic inflamm of GB may cause:

Answer 32

Porcelain GB

Question 33

Tumor marker specific for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Answer 33

Alpha Fetoprotein

Question 34

Bacteria responsible for Peptic Ulcers (includes Gastric & Duodenal)

Answer 34

H. pylori

Question 35

Protrusion of stomach through diaphragm is called:

Answer 35

Hiatal hernia

Question 36

This ulcer is associated with the guiac test.

Answer 36

Duodenal ulcer (Guiac Test = tests for occult blood in stool)

Question 37

Abdominal Body Location of GB inflamm

Answer 37

RUQ right upper quadrant

Question 38

Condition where there is insufficient ADH

Answer 38

diabetes insipidus

Question 39

Which organ is most affected by mononucleosis?

Answer 39

spleen

Question 40

Most stomach cancers are found in which part of the GI?

Answer 40

Lesser Curvature of stomach

Question 41

Which Hep is from food via fecal/oral route

Answer 41

Hep A

Question 42

Insulin dependent diabetes

Answer 42

type 1 (child onset)

Question 43

Which bilirubin is not water soluble

Answer 43

unconjugated/indirect

Question 44

Define cholecystitis

Answer 44

GB inflammation

Question 45

define Hemoptysis

Answer 45

coughing up blood

Question 46

where is ADH produced in the body?

Answer 46

posterior pituitary

Question 47

Cause of reflux esophagitis?

Answer 47

sliding hiatal hernia

Question 48

Where in abdom does hiatial hernial pain present?

Answer 48

LUQ left upper quadrant

Question 49

This ulcer is associated with pain 2 hours after eating.

Answer 49

Duodenal ulcer

Question 50

Lab results associated with pancreatitis:

Answer 50

increased amylase and increased lipase

Question 51

Body location of pancreas pain

Answer 51

T10 - T12

Question 52

Destruction of esophagus due to reflux esophagitis (precursor to esophageal cancer) is called:

Answer 52

Barrett's Esophagus

Question 53

non-insulin dependent diabetes

Answer 53

type 2 adult onset diabetes

Question 54

True or false Hiatal hernia can be made worse from laying down or eating a big meal

Answer 54

true

Question 55

Where does GB pain refer to?

Answer 55

R shoulder or tip of R scapula

Question 56

Which Hep is from tatoos?

Answer 56

Hep C

Question 57

This ulcer has no consistent pain pattern. Sometimes food causes pain while other times it relieves pain.

Answer 57

Gastric ulcer

Question 58

A metabolic condition that causes all bone marrow to become sclerotic.

Answer 58

Osteopetrosis

Question 59

Patient with pancreatic cancer may present with 3 things:

Answer 59

clay colored stool dark urine jaundice