Bowen_wyatt Test Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q
  1. “Cardiac disease is a major problem in the united states”. What can you infer about cardiac disease
A

It affects the heart

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2
Q
  1. Slow switch muscle
A

All of these are true of slow switch muscle

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3
Q
  1. Skeletal muscles can not
A

Extend

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4
Q
  1. What is the best synonym for voluntary
A

While one muscle in the pair contracts, the other returns to its original length

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5
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram A points to
A

Flexor

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6
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram C points to
A

Extensor

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7
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram E points to
A

Choices A and D

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8
Q
  1. In the chicken wing diagram D points to
A

B and C

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9
Q
  1. What can you infer from the fact that your body
A

A large networks of nerves also runs throughout your body

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10
Q
  1. Which type of muscle is found on,y in the heart
A

Cardiac muscle

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11
Q
  1. What might happen if one of your tendons snapped in half
A

You wouldnt be able to move a bone

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12
Q
  1. Why are voluntary muscles also know as skeletal muscles
A

They make your skeletal move

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13
Q
  1. D on the chicken wing is the _____ bone
A

Ulna

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14
Q
  1. B on the bones of the chicken wing is the
A

Humerus

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15
Q
  1. What type is circled in the bone of the chicken wing
A

Hinge

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16
Q
  1. Exercise is important for muscles because it
A

Helps maintain strength and flexibility

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17
Q
  1. Which type of muscle tissues tires quickly during exercise
A

Attached to the bones of your skeletal

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18
Q
  1. Which of the following is an extensor
A

Triceps brachii

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19
Q
  1. Which of the following depicts a striated object
A

C

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20
Q
  1. Skeletal muscles must work in pairs because
A

Muscle cells can on,y contract

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21
Q
  1. Where in your body can you find a joint
A

All of these

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22
Q
  1. Which type of muscle reacts and tires quickly
A

Skeletal muscle

23
Q
  1. When you use a pencil for writing, which type of muscle – A,B or C – moves your fingers
A

C

24
Q
  1. Which type of muscle is indicated by C
A

Skeletal muscle

25
Q
  1. Tell whether each type of muscle tissues os voluntary or involuntary
A

A and involuntary and C voluntary

26
Q
  1. Muscles used in closing jaw. Which is the major muscle to close the jaw
A

D massester and temporalis

27
Q
  1. Used in frowning
A

A frontalis

28
Q
  1. Raises the shoulders
A

K

29
Q
  1. Gastrocnemius
A

Q

30
Q
  1. Triceps brachii
A

M

31
Q
  1. Muscles that allow you to nod
A

A, K

32
Q
  1. External oblique
A

D

33
Q
  1. Latissiminis
A

N

34
Q
  1. Rectus abdominis
A

C, I

35
Q
  1. Sartorius
A

E

36
Q
  1. Achilles tendon
A

R

37
Q
  1. Deltoid
A

B, L

38
Q
  1. Gluteus maximus
A

T

39
Q
  1. Tibialis anterior
A

J

40
Q
  1. Which muscle contracts so that you can bend your leg at the knee
A

P

41
Q
  1. Pectoralis major
A

G

42
Q
  1. Muscle used to extend or straighten the leg
A

F

43
Q
  1. What does M point to
A

Triceps brachii

44
Q
  1. Provides support for the abdomen and its many organs
A

rectus adominis

45
Q
  1. It extends or straightens for forearm
A

tricep brachii

46
Q
  1. What does G point to
A

Pectoral brachii

47
Q
  1. Kite shaped muscle
A

trapezius

48
Q
  1. Staplike muscle that extends from the ribs to the pelvis
A

rectus abdominis

49
Q
  1. Where might you find involuntary muscle?
A

A. In your esophagus

50
Q
  1. Quadriceps femoris
A

F

51
Q
  1. A triangular muscle that moves the arm away from the center of the body.
A

B,L

52
Q
  1. What does G points to
A

Pectoral Major

53
Q
  1. Large muscle used in jumping or climbing the stairs or when bent over straightens you up by extending at the hip joint
A

T

54
Q

Explain how muscles work as a pair to bend and straighten the arm at the elbow causing movement at the joint. Make sure you discuss the type of joint movement

A

Flexion of a joint is decrease in the joint angle from the body in anatomic position. When the elbow is bent the forearm is flexed which means that the flexor is contracted or has pulled the bone pf the forearm. Most flexion takes place in a forward direction. The exeption to this leg where flexion of the leg results in the bending of the knee. Extension of the joint is when the joint is returned to anatomical position or increased the angle of the joint, which means the extensor is contracted. An example of this is when the triceps brachii contacts to straighten the arm. The biceps brachii muscle in the upper arm contracts to bend the elbow. Muscle work in pairs so that at the same time, the brachii muscle contracts to bend the joint and the triceps brachii returns to its original length. To straighten the arm or extend the joint, the triceps brachii contracts while the biceps brachii returns to its original length.