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Psych 230 > Brain Anatomy > Flashcards

Brain Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Hereditary brain disease characterized by the degradation of the Striatum

A

Huntington’s disease

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2
Q

Top of the brain

A

Dorsal

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3
Q

Bottom of the brain

A

Ventral

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4
Q

Right side of the brain

A

Posterior

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5
Q

Left side of the brain

A

Anterior

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6
Q

Type of brain sectioning that is parallel to face

A

Coronal

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7
Q

Type of brain sectioning that is parallel to ear

A

Sagittal

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8
Q

Type of brain sectioning that is perpendicular to face

A

Horizontal

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9
Q

Outside view of brain

A

Lateral view

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10
Q

Inside view of brain

A

Medial view

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11
Q

Nervous system that includes the brain and the spinal chord

A

Central nervous system

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12
Q

Nervous system that includes the nerves

A

Peripheral nervous system

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13
Q

A bunch of neurons

A

Nucleus

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14
Q

A nucleus and a bunch of axons

A

Nerve

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15
Q

Involuntary system of the peripheral nervous system that communicates with organs and glands

A

Autonomic nervous system

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16
Q

Voluntary system of the peripheral nervous system that communicates with sense organs and voluntary muscles

A

Somatic nervous system

17
Q

Type of neuron that carries sensory information to the central nervous system

A

Afferent neuron

18
Q

Type of neuron that carries motor information from the central nervous system to the peripheral nervous system

A

Efferent neuron

19
Q

Root in spinal chord that takes sensory info “in”

A

Dorsal

20
Q

Root in spinal chord where motor info comes “out”

A

Ventral

21
Q

Membranes that enclose the brain and the spinal chord

A

Meninges

22
Q

Outermost layer of meninge

A

Dura motor

23
Q

Middle layer of meninge

A

Arachnoid

24
Q

Bottom layer of meninge

A

Pia mater

25
Q

Region of the brain made up of the medula, pons, and the midbrain

A

The brain stem

26
Q

Nerves that control head, face, and neck movement

A

Cranial nerves

Psych 230 (27 decks)

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