Brain Hemispheres Flashcards
(28 cards)
What statements do NOT describe mental disorders/illness:
- bad parenting/behavior
- personal weakness or deficits in personality
- poor nutrition
- poor lifestyle choices or poverty
What is Mental illness?
A health condition that changes a person’s thinking, emotion, or behavior. Causes a person distress and difficulty in functioning
What does mental illness disturb?
One’s thinking, emotion, and behavior
What can cause mental illness? Other facts?
- Perturbations in the function of various brain circuits
- Genetic and environmental factors
- May range in intensity
- Lead to functional impairment
- Respond to evidence-based treatments provided by trained professionals
Do people with mental illness look sick?
No. Most people look fine, even happy, when dealing with a mental illness
Can people show physical symptoms of mental illness?
Yes. People can show explicit symptoms such as confusion, agitation, or withdrawal
What is the ratio of people affected by mental health?
One of four
What is the percent (or ratio) of Americans over 18 that suffer from a diagnosis mental disorder?
20% (One of Five)
What is the percent of people who have more than one mental illness?
3%
What is the percent of people who are not able to function in society because of their mental illness?
5%
How many children under 18 years old suffer from mental illness?
12 million
What is the estimate of children who do not receive help for their mental illness?
2/3
What is the estimate of children who do receive help for their mental illness?
1/3
What is the brain made up of?
cells
mental illness is associated with changes in the brain’s…
- function
- structure
- chemistry
What are the functions of the brain?
- cognition
- behavior
- somatic
- signalling
- emotion
- perception
How many bones are in the brain/skull?
22
What connects the bones of the skull together?
ossified joints
What are ossified joints?
AKA sutures, joints that have hardened over time
What are the meninges?
3 layers of the membranes found before the skull
What is the cerebrum?
largest part of the brain divided into four parts
What are the four parts of the cerebrum?
- Frontal
- Parietal
- Temporal
- Occipital
What is the function of the frontal?
problem solving, motor solving, spontaneity, memory, language, initiation, judgement, impulse control, social behavior
What is the function of the parietal?
processing sensory information (touch, taste), hand eye coordination, tell you where your body is in space