Branch Circuits Flashcards
What does the NEC define a branch circuit as?
The circuit conductors between the final overcurrent device protecting the circuit and the outlets
What does the NEC define a feeder as?
All circuit conductors between the service equipment, the source of a separately derived system, or other power supply source and the final branch circuit overcurrent device
What must the ampacity of a conductor not be less then?
The rating of the overcurrent device protecting that conductor. 210.19 and 210.20
What does the ampere rating of the branch circuit overcurrent protective device determine?
The rating of the branch circuit
What does the NEC define a continuous load as?
a load where the maximum current is expected to continue for three hours or more
Continuous loads shall not exceed what percent of the branch circuit rating?
80%
What is a good percent to not exceed for a circuit conductor and overcurrent protective device?
80%
What is minimum lighting load for dwellings per square foot?
3 volt amperes
Appliance receptacle outlets in the kitchen, dining room, laundry, and workshop are not to be considered a part of what?
The general illumination
How is the required ampacity determined?
The total general lighting load in volt-amps is divided by 120 volts
How is the number of 15 ampere lighting branch circuits required in a residence?
The required ampacity is divided by 15 amperes
What spaces are to be deducted from the total floor area?
Open porches, garages, or other unfinished or unused spaces if they are adaptable for future use. 220.12
What does the NEC state for a minimum of volt amperes for each small appliance circuit and each laundry circuit?
1500 volt amperes
What is the maximum distance measured horizontally along the floor between receptacles?
Six feet
What size wall must have a receptacle?
A wall 24 inches or wider
How long do hallways have to be for a receptacle to be required?
10 feet
What distance should receptacles be installed from heating, AC, and refrigeration equipment?
25 feet
How many outlets must be installed in addition to the laundry outlet in the basement?
At least one
Do basement receptacle have to be GFCI protected?
Yes
Is GFCI protection required for finished basements?
Not Generally
What is the minimum number of 20 amp small appliance branch circuits must supply the receptacles that serve the counter surfaces in a kitchen?
At least two
What may the two circuits that supply a kitchen also supply?
The receptacles in the same kitchen, dining areas, pantries and breakfast rooms
All receptacles that serve the kitchen countertop must be what?
GFCI protected
Kitchen counter top receptacles shall be located where?
On or above countertop or work surfaces: on or above more than 20 inches above the countertop work surface
In the countertop work surfaces: Receptacle outlet assemblies listed for use in countertops or work surfaces shall be permitted to be installed in countertops or work surfaces
Below countertop work surfaces: Not more than 12 inches below and not where the work surface extends more than 6 inches beyond the support base