Branches Of Anatomy Flashcards
Embryology
The first 8 weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg
Developmental biology
The complete development of an individual from fertilization to death
Cell biology
Cellular structure and functions
Histology
Microscopic structure of tissues
Gross Anatomy
Structures that can be examined without a microscope
Systemic anatomy
Structural specific systems of the body such as a nervous or respiratory system
Regional anatomy
Specific regions of the body such as the head or chest
Surface anatomy
Surface markings of the body to understand internal anatomy to visualization and palpation (gentle touch)
Imaging anatomy
Internal body structures it can be visualized with techniques such as x-rays, MRIs, CT scans and other technologies for clinical analysis and medical intervention
Pathological Anatomy
Structural changes(gross to microscopic) associated with disease.
Molecular physiology
Functions of a dividual molecules such as proteins and DNA
Neurophysiology
Functional properties of nerve cells
Endocrinology
Hormones (chemical regulators in the blood) and how they control body functions.
Cardiovascular physiology
Functions of the heart and blood vessels
Immunology
The body’s defenses against disease-causing agents.
