Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Branch of the government that makes DECISIONS for Canada (or in the case of a Provincial government, for the province)

A

Executive

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2
Q

Branch of the government that CREATES and PASSES LAWS

A

Legislative

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3
Q

Branch of the government that ENFORCES LAWS

A

Judicial

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4
Q

The part of the LEGISLATIVE branch that is NOT elected by the people but appointed by the Prime Minister on the recommendation of Cabinet Ministers. It is also called the UPPER HOUSE.

A

Senate

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5
Q

Chosen by the Prime Minister to work in the Senate to pass bills (laws)

A

Senator

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6
Q

Part of the LEGISLATIVE branch that is ELECTED by the people. This is also called the LOWER HOUSE.

A

House of Commons

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7
Q

LEADER of the political party with the most seats in PARLIAMENT

A

Prime Minister

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8
Q

MPs or MPPs that are chosen by the LEADER of the government to help form the EXECUTIVE.

A

Cabinet (Members)

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9
Q

Elected representatives of a district that represent their area in the HOUSE OF COMMONS

A

MP

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10
Q

PROVINCIAL/TERRITORIAL version of the HOUSE OF COMMONS

A

Legislative Assembly

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11
Q

Represents the Queen here in Canada - at the Federal level of government

A

Governor General

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12
Q

Represents the Queen here in Canada - at the Provincial level of government

A

Lieutenant General

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13
Q

LEADER of the political party that placed SECOND in the election

A

Leader of the Opposition

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14
Q

MP or MPP chosen by his peers to maintain order in the HOUSE OF COMMONS or LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY and makes sure that everyone is respecting the rules and tradition of the house.

A

Speaker

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15
Q

Elected representatives of a district that represent their area in the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

A

MPP

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16
Q

LEADER of the political party with the most seats in the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

A

Premier

17
Q

A GROUP of people that share the same ideas about how the government/country should operate.

A

Political Party

18
Q

An electoral area which will have its own MP or MPP

A

Riding

19
Q

The idea that each riding has approximately the same population.

A

Representation by Population