Brassicaceae Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Brassicaceae

A

mustard family

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2
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - plants

A

annual or biennial
perennial HERBS
MUSTARD OILS
T-SHAPED HAIR often present

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3
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - leaves

A

mostly alternate, estipulate, FREQUENTLY BASIL

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4
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - inflorescence

A

indeterminant, typically bractless

racemose or corymbose

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5
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - flowers

A
mostly actinomorphic
gynophone (stalk)
petals, sepals = both 5
CLAWED
6 stamens
TETRADYNAMOUS... outer 2 shorts than inner 4
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6
Q

raceme

A

christmas tree

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7
Q

corymb

A

menorah

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8
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - fruit

A

SILIQUES - unique to mustard family

REPLURN.. dehisce and exposed seed

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9
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - seeds

A

temp. attached to MEMBRANOUS SEPTUM

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10
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - distribution

A

COSMOPOLITAN
central Asia
western NA

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11
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - ecology

A

cultivated for food

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12
Q

Brassicaceae characteristics - ornamentals

A

Lunaria

Erysimum

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13
Q

Arabidopsis

A

model organism in plant genetic research

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