Brief Historical Background Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Science is observed in the way
they interpret the movement of
the heavenly bodies in
predicting seasons and
climates.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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2
Q

Science is used in preparing the
soil for agricultural purposes
and discovered the medicinal
uses of plants.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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3
Q

Technology is used by people in building houses,
irrigations and in developing tools.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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4
Q

They also used technology in creating musical
instruments.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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5
Q

Trading with China, Indonesia, Japan and other nearby
countries have influenced their lives by providing
opportunities for cultural and technological exchange.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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6
Q

All of these ancient practices in science and
technology are considered now as INDIGENOUS
SCIENCE OR FOLK SCIENCE.

A

Pre-Spanish Era

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7
Q

Spaniards brought with them
their own culture and
practices.

A

Spanish Era

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8
Q

Established school for boys
and girls.

A

Spanish Era

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9
Q

Introduced the concept of
subjects and disciplines.

A

Spanish Era

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10
Q

*beginning of formal science
and technology in the country,
known now as School of Science
and Technology.

A

Spanish Era

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11
Q

Learning of science in
school focuses on
understanding different
concepts related to the
human body, plants,
animals and heavenly
bodies.

A

Spanish Era

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12
Q

Technology focuses on
using and developing
house tools used in
everyday life.

A

Spanish Era

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13
Q

Life during the Spanish era
slowly became modernized.

A

Spanish Era

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14
Q

The GALLEON TRADE has
brought additional
technology and development
in the Philippines.

A

Spanish Era

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15
Q

The Philippines was
considered to be one of the
most developed places in the
region.

A

Spanish Era

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16
Q

The superstitious
beliefs of the
people and the
Catholic doctrines
and practices
during the Spanish
era halted the
growth of science
in the country.

17
Q

T or F: The Americans have more influence in the development of
science and technology in the Philippines compared to the
Spaniards.

18
Q

Established the public education system.

19
Q

Improved the engineering works and health conditions of the
people.

20
Q

Established a modern research university, UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES.

21
Q

Created more public hospitals.

22
Q

Mineral resources were explored
and exploited.

23
Q

Transportation and communication
systems were improved.

24
Q

The Americans reorganized the learning of science and introduced it in the public
and private schools.

25
Allowed American scholars to introduce new knowledge and technology in the country.
American Era
26
Protestant church missions in different places in the country brought hospitals and schools to far flung areas.
American Era
27
has destabilized the development of the country in many ways.
World War II
28
The reparation funds focused on building some institutions and public facilities like schools, hospitals and transportation system.
American Era
29
Focusing on using its limited resources in improving S&T capability.
New Republic
30
Explored on the use of ODA or Overseas Development Allocations from different countries to help the country improve its scientific productivity and technological capability.
New Republic
31
Human resource development is at the heart of this efforts focusing on producing more engineers, scientists, technology experts, doctors and other professionals in the country.
New Republic