Brit Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Mary Shelley

A

Frankenstein:Mary Shelley (1797-1851)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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2
Q

S. T. Coleridge

A

Rime of the Ancient Mariner: S.T Coleridge (1772-1834)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

Atlantic Slave trade 12 and a half million by late 1800’s
1807 illegal for British citizens to have slaves
1833 slavery abolished

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3
Q

John Newton

A

Amazing Grace: John Newton(1725-1807)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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4
Q

Olaudah Equiano

A

Olaudah Equiano1745-1797)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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5
Q

William Wordsworth

A

The World is too much for us: William Wordsworth (1770-1850)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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6
Q

Percy B. Shelley

A

Ozymandians: Percy B. Shelly (1792-1822)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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7
Q

Jane Austen

A

Persuasion: Jane Austen(1775-1817)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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8
Q

Lord Byron

A

Written after swimming from Sestos to Abydos : Lord Byron(1788-1824)

Romantic Era: 1789-1832

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9
Q

Emily Bronte

A

No Coward Soul is Mine: Emily Bronte

(1818-1848)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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10
Q

Matthew Arnold

A

Dover beach: Matthew Arnold

(1822-1888)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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11
Q

Lord Tennyson

A

Ulysses and Charge of the Light bregade: Lord Tennyson

(1809-1892)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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12
Q

Charles Dickens

A

A Christmas Carol: Charles Dickens

(1812-1870)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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13
Q

Charlotte Bronte

A

Jane Eyre: Charlotte Bronte

(1816-1855)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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14
Q

Arthur Conan Doyle

A

The Speckled Band: Arthur Conan Doyle

(1859-1930)

Victorian era: 1833-1918

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15
Q

T. S. Elliot

A

The Love song of J Alfred Prufock: T.S. Elliot

(1888-1965)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

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16
Q

James Joyce

A

The Dead: James joyce

(1882-1941)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

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17
Q

W. B. Yeats

A

Easter and the second coming etc.: W.B. yeats

(1865-1939)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

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18
Q

Seamus Heaney

A

Digging: Seamus Heaney

(1939-2013)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

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19
Q

W. H. Auden

A

September 1 1939: W.H auden

(1907-1973)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

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20
Q

Virginia Woolf

A

A room of ones own: Virginia woolf

(1882-1941)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

21
Q

Kazuo Ishiguro

A

Never Let Me Go: Kazuo Ishiguro

(1954-Present)

Modern Era 1918 to 1945

22
Q

Romantic Era

A

Named after the medieval genre called Romance, which is not directly related to courtship.

23
Q

Romantic Era- Promethean (Byronic) Hero

A

In Greek mythology, Prometheus stole fire from the gods and gave it to humans. Romantics use that concepts.- Example: in Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein ‘stole’ the power of creating life and used it to make the creature.

24
Q

Romantic Era- Merit Vs. Privledge

A

criticism of the nobility in favor of merit-based power
- A lot of Romantics liked naval characters
- Example: in Persuasion, Admiral Croft and Captain Wentworth are way cooler than Sir Walter.

25
Romantic Era- Napoleonic Ears in relation to Persuasion
English wars with France lasted 22 years, 1793-1815. Two short truces: - 1804 - When Frederich Wentworth first meets Anne Elliot - 1814 - When Persuasion is set. - Napoleon returned to power from his 1814 exile for the “Hundred Days” he was defeated and exiled a second time after the Battle of Waterloo, 1815.
26
Victorian Era Empire
- Empire: criticisms of British colonial efforts (not really about the morality of colonization, but rather its effectiveness)
27
Victorian Era Woman Question
surplus women’ caused a rise in single women. The woman question was “What do we do with all these ‘surplus women?’ Traditional expectations that women’s only goal should be marriage started to break down a bit.
28
Victorian Era Faith Doubt and secularization
- Scientific discoveries: - Principles of Geology, Charles Lyell - showed that the Earth is old. - Origin of Species, Charles Darwin - Privatization of religion: praying at home. - The state takes on functions previously done by the Church.
29
Modern Era Hermeneutics of Suspicion
hermeneutics is a fancy word that refers to how we interpret things. Thus, the hermeneutics of suspicion means suspecting the narrator.
30
Types of Literature
1. Drama 2. Fiction 3. Poetry
31
Imitative (Mimetic)
Literature should replicate the world
32
Aestheticism
art for arts sake art is the end itself and does not need a message or moral ending
33
Expressive
Literature should be the author expressing themselves
34
Affective
Literature should affect the reader emotionally
35
Formalist
Literature is all about the structure of a text without considering outside influences
36
Anagnorisis
when a main character realizes the true identity of another character or the true nature of their circumstances, which is also often the moment of moral understanding.
37
Canon: literary canon.
Works that are considered significant for the study of literature. Also a religious thing (Saints getting canonized, or which Bible passages are canon).
38
Didactic
a narrative designed to teach morals. Ex. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens.
39
Peripeteia
a sudden reversal of fortune. Ex. Jane’s relative dies and leaves her with a large inheritance.
40
Primogeniture
a combination of law and custom concerning inheritance of land. It favors male heirs and consolidating property.
41
Gothic
Genre of literature. Ex. Jane Eyre. Common elements are a big haunted house, secular stuff, and the chilling feeling like something isn’t quite right.
42
Hudibrastic Rhyme
poem that consists of octosyllabic (rhyming) couplets
43
Foil
character or plot that contrasts another character or plot to highlight some characteristic.
44
Free writing
- Term coined by Peter Elbow - Aims to separate the composition and editing processes - You do it by turning off your internal editor; don’t worry about perfecting every sentence
45
Primogeniture
-Eldest son One person gets lions share
46
Expository Paragraphs
Moves up and down the ladder of abstraction usually about 8 to 10 sentences
47
Journalistic Paragraphs
Approximately 3 sentences
48
Bastille fall
July 14 1789