Britain Since 1900 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

How did the type of work people did change in the 20th century

A

People worked in service industries rather than manual work

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2
Q

Changes to life in Britain since 1900 (2)

A

People have become wealthier
More effective medical treatments

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3
Q

Governments response to covid (5)

A

Furlough scheme (gave people financial support)
Lockdowns
Closing schools, pubs, cinemas etc
Vaccine creation
Mass testing system

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4
Q

Problems with the governments response to Covid

A

First lockdown came too late - deaths could have been prevented
Leaders failed to follow lockdown rules which discouraged others

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5
Q

Which housing act led to slum clearance

A

1919 housing act

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6
Q

What was the 1919 housing act

A

Ordered local councils to build council houses

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7
Q

Impacts of new towns (2)

A

Reduced overcrowding
Provided healthier places to live

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8
Q

Developments that changes diets (4)

A

Refrigeration
Canning
Supermarkets
Fast food

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9
Q

Causes of poor air quality

A

Pollution from factories
Increased car usage

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10
Q

20th century epidemics (2)

A

Spanish flu
AIDS

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11
Q

Features of the Spanish flu

A

1918-19
Spread by soldiers returning from ww1
Killed 50 million worldwide

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12
Q

Problems with the governments response to Spanish flu

A

Did not isssue advice until it was too late
Left important decisions such as closing schools to local authorities
Didn’t make enough copies of dr wise on influenza short film

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13
Q

Feature of Dr wise on influenza

A

Gave information about how to make a face mask

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14
Q

Diseases prevalent in the 20th century

A

Diabetes
Heart disease
AIDS
Lung cancer
Asthma

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15
Q

How can HIV be spread

A

Unprotected sex
Pregnancy
Sharing needles

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16
Q

Ways in which the response to AIDS improved around late 1980s

A

Don’t die of ignorance information leaflet
NHS free testing
Princess Diana photographed shaking hands with AIDS victims

17
Q

Features of panic and prejudice around AIDS in early 1980s

A

Newspapers called it the gay plague
Gay men and drug user blamed
Nurses and doctors in full PPE led people to believe the disease was spread by direct contact

18
Q

Ways the government became more involved improving public health after 1945 (4)

A

NHS
Anti-smoking laws
Controls on pollution
Healthy living campaigns

19
Q

Features of NHS

A

Free medical care, dental care, GP visits and prescriptions

20
Q

Government attempts to reduce smoking

A

Ban on TV adverts for cigarettes
2007 ban on indoor smoking in public
2016 blank packaging/ with warnings of smoking

21
Q

Government healthy living campaigns

A

Five a day
Couch to 5k

22
Q

Law introduced to control pollution

A

1956 clean air act
Factories had to be built taller