British wildflowers - Mar 3rd - v1 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

What is the common name for Papaver rhoeas?

A

Field Poppy

Bright red flowers with black blotches at the base; grows in fields.

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2
Q

What is the common name for Leucanthemum vulgare?

A

Ox-eye Daisy

White petals with a yellow center; found in meadows and roadside verges.

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3
Q

What is the common name for Rhinanthus minor?

A

Yellow Rattle

Yellow flowers with serrated leaves; parasitic on grasses, promoting biodiversity.

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4
Q

What is the common name for Silene dioica?

A

Red Campion

Pinkish-red flowers; thrives in woodlands and hedgerows.

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5
Q

What is the common name for Lotus corniculatus?

A

Bird’s-foot Trefoil

Yellow pea-like flowers with red veins; low-growing and spreading.

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6
Q

What is the common name for Ficaria verna?

A

Lesser Celandine

Glossy yellow star-shaped flowers; appears in early spring.

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7
Q

What is the common name for Geranium robertianum?

A

Herb Robert

Small pink flowers with fern-like leaves; emits a strong scent.

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8
Q

What is the common name for Centaurea cyanus?

A

Cornflower

Bright blue flowers; often found in arable fields.

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9
Q

What is the common name for Taraxacum officinale?

A

Dandelion

Yellow flowers turning into fluffy seed heads; common in lawns and fields.

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10
Q

What is the common name for Urtica dioica?

A

Common Nettle

Stinging plant with small greenish flowers; thrives in disturbed soils.

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11
Q

What is the common name for Hyacinthoides non-scripta?

A

Bluebell

Bell-shaped blue flowers; carpets woodlands in spring.

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12
Q

What is the common name for Bellis perennis?

A

Common Daisy

Small white flowers with yellow centers; found in lawns and meadows.

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13
Q

What is the common name for Jacobaea vulgaris?

A

Ragwort

Yellow daisy-like flowers; toxic to livestock but supports pollinators.

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14
Q

What is the common name for Trifolium repens?

A

Clover

White or pinkish flowers; nitrogen-fixing plant found in grasslands.

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15
Q

What is the common name for Ranunculus acris?

A

Buttercup

Glossy yellow flowers; thrives in damp meadows and pastures.

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16
Q

What is the common name for Allium ursinum?

A

Wild Garlic

White star-shaped flowers; emits a strong garlic scent.

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17
Q

What is the common name for Digitalis purpurea?

A

Foxglove

Tall spikes of purple bell-shaped flowers; thrives in woodlands and gardens.

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18
Q

What is the common name for Malva sylvestris?

A

Common Mallow

Purple flowers with dark veins; found in hedgerows and waste ground.

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19
Q

What is the common name for Achillea millefolium?

A

Yarrow

Clusters of small white flowers; grows in grasslands and meadows.

20
Q

What is the common name for Rumex acetosa?

A

Common Sorrel

Greenish-red flowers; edible leaves with a tangy taste.

21
Q

What is the common name for Geranium pratense?

A

Meadow Cranesbill

Blue or violet flowers; found in meadows and roadside verges.

22
Q

What is the common name for Calystegia sepium?

A

Hedge Bindweed

White trumpet-shaped flowers; climbs hedges and fences.

23
Q

What is the common name for Linaria vulgaris?

A

Common Toadflax

Yellow snapdragon-like flowers with orange centers; grows in grasslands.

24
Q

What is the common name for Vicia sativa?

A

Common Vetch

Purple pea-like flowers; nitrogen-fixing plant found in fields.

25
What is the common name for Origanum vulgare?
Wild Marjoram ## Footnote Pinkish-purple flowers; aromatic herb found in grasslands.
26
What is the common name for Centaurea nigra?
Common Knapweed ## Footnote Purple thistle-like flowers; attracts pollinators in meadows.
27
What is the common name for Stellaria holostea?
Greater Stitchwort ## Footnote White star-shaped flowers; found in hedgerows and woodlands.
28
True or False: Common Ragweed is an invasive species causing hay fever.
True ## Footnote Greenish flowers; invasive species causing hay fever.
29
What is the common name for Fumaria officinalis?
Common Fumitory ## Footnote Pinkish flowers with dark tips; grows in arable fields.
30
What is the common name for Stellaria media?
Common Chickweed ## Footnote Small white flowers; thrives in gardens and disturbed soils.
31
What is the common name for Capsella bursa-pastoris?
Shepherd's Purse ## Footnote Tiny white flowers; heart-shaped seed pods; common in gardens.
32
What is the common name for Senecio vulgaris?
Groundsel ## Footnote Small yellow flowers; grows in disturbed soils and gardens.
33
What is the common name for Ranunculus repens?
Creeping Buttercup ## Footnote Yellow flowers; spreads via runners in damp grasslands.
34
What is the common name for Veronica persica?
Common Speedwell ## Footnote Small blue flowers; found in gardens and fields.
35
What is the common name for Galeopsis tetrahit?
Common Hemp-nettle ## Footnote Pinkish-purple flowers; thrives in arable fields and disturbed soils.
36
What is the common name for Cerastium fontanum?
Common Mouse-ear ## Footnote Small white flowers; found in grasslands and meadows.
37
What is the common name for Dactylorhiza fuchsii?
Common Spotted Orchid ## Footnote Pinkish-purple flowers with spotted leaves; grows in meadows and woodlands.
38
What is the common name for Fragaria vesca?
Wild Strawberry ## Footnote White flowers; produces small edible red fruits.
39
What is the common name for Valeriana officinalis?
Common Valerian ## Footnote Pinkish-white flowers; grows in damp meadows and riverbanks.
40
What is the common name for Heracleum sphondylium?
Common Hogweed ## Footnote White umbrella-shaped flowers; found in grasslands and roadsides.
41
What is the common name for Dipsacus fullonum?
Common Teasel ## Footnote Spiky purple flowers; attracts pollinators and birds.
42
What is the common name for Persicaria bistorta?
Common Bistort ## Footnote Pinkish flower spikes; thrives in damp meadows and riverbanks.
43
What is the common name for Pulicaria dysenterica?
Common Fleabane ## Footnote Yellow daisy-like flowers; grows in damp grasslands.
44
What is the common name for Thalictrum flavum?
Common Meadow Rue ## Footnote Yellowish-green flowers; found in damp meadows and riverbanks.
45
What is the common name for Carex nigra?
Common Sedge ## Footnote Grass-like plant with brownish flower spikes; grows in wetlands.
46
What is the common name for Phragmites australis?
Common Reed ## Footnote Tall grass with feathery flower heads; found in wetlands and riverbanks.
47
What is the common name for Caltha palustris?
Common Marsh Marigold ## Footnote Bright yellow flowers; thrives in wetlands and riverbanks.