Broadway Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Who was Florence Ziegfeld?

A

Legendary producer
Made himself
Stage spectaculars- Ziegfeld Follies

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2
Q

Describe Ziegfeld girls and shows

A

Girls were gorgeous, figure, all similar other than hair like rockettes
Spectacular setting and lights, beautiful and artistic

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3
Q

Name the bodybuilder that Ziegfeld out in his shows

A

Eugene Sandow

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4
Q

Who was George m cohan?

A

Comedian, peformer
Grew up on stage
Family vaudeville act

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5
Q

What is a vaudeville show

A

Individual acts, everyone has a chance

Like a talent show

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6
Q

Where is the statue of Cohan?

A

NYC

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7
Q

Who is Bert Williams?

A

Black comedian

Began in minstrel shows

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8
Q

What is a minstrel show?

A

Whites pretend to be black, paint themselves

Few blacks got to broadway

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9
Q

What was the first black musical to open on broadway?

A

In Dahomey

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10
Q

What dance did Bert Willis popularize?

A

The cake walk

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11
Q

Who was Irving Berlin?

A

Song writer
Ragtime
Sold music to follies
Huge family grew up poor

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12
Q

What is Tin Pan Alley

A

A block where all song publishers writers set up shop to test out music and work

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13
Q

Who was fanny Brice?

A

Young comedian
Signed by Ziegfeld
Not as beautiful as regular Ziegfeld girls

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14
Q

There was a rivalry between what 2 theater owners?

A

The Schubert brothers and Klaw & Erlanger

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15
Q

What theater did Klaw and Erlanger own? Who performed there?

A

The New Amsterdam theater and Ziegfeld made it his home

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16
Q

How did broadway change when WW1 started?

A

More patriotic military theme

Less around the world comedy

17
Q

What was the red summer of 1919?

A

When workers wen on strike, strike ended when they got pay for rehearsals and costumes.

18
Q

What musical was based on Ferber novel and composer keen and writer Hammerstein?

A

Showboat
Complex political plot
Was originally sad

19
Q

How did prohibition affect broadway?

A

Enhances freedom
Time of liberated sensibilities
Speakeasies and alcohol

20
Q

Describe the rapid change in American women

A

Short hair, shirt skirt, open backs, no hips, drinking and smoking
(Flappers)

21
Q

Who was Marilyn miller?

A

Jazz age Cinderella

22
Q

Who was al Jolson

A

Biggest star from minstrel shows

23
Q

Who were the Marx brothers

A

Popular family vaudeville act, known for stage and film performers

24
Q

When did Shuffle along debut and why was it important?

A

1921

Introduced romantic quality for for black performers never seen before

25
Who were the Gershwin brothers?
Young composers Helped people test drive sings in Tin Pan Alley Swanee unique music, infectious, audience tapped along
26
Who gave NYC the name big apple?
Waltor Windhill
27
Who were Rodger and hart?
Songwriters | Known for Very intricate lyrics, clever
28
How did the stock market crash affect broadway?
Ended feverish expansion
29
Where was the massive talent exodus to?
Hollywood | Everyone wanted a Hollywood pay