Brunel Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Who was Isambard Kingdom Brunel?

A

A British civil and mechanical engineer known for his innovative designs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is Brunel famous for?

A

Designing bridges, tunnels, and ships, including the Great Western Railway.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or False: Brunel was born in France.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fill in the blank: Brunel was born in the year _____.

A

1806

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What major railway did Brunel design?

A

The Great Western Railway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which famous bridge did Brunel design?

A

The Clifton Suspension Bridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the name of Brunel’s famous ship?

A

The Great Eastern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False: Brunel invented the steam locomotive.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What engineering project did Brunel work on that was the first of its kind in the UK?

A

The Thames Tunnel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank: Brunel was known for his use of _____ in engineering.

A

iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the primary purpose of the Great Western Railway?

A

To connect London with the West Country and Wales.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What year did Brunel die?

A

1859

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where is the Clifton Suspension Bridge located?

A

Bristol, England

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who was Brunel’s father?

A

Marc Isambard Brunel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True or False: Brunel was an architect.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fill in the blank: Brunel’s design for the Great Eastern was revolutionary because it was powered by _____ and _____ engines.

A

steam, paddle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What was the significance of the Great Eastern ship?

A

It was the largest ship in the world when launched.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What type of bridge is the Clifton Suspension Bridge?

A

Suspension bridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which railway did Brunel help to create that was known for its speed and efficiency?

A

The Great Western Railway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

True or False: Brunel’s work is still influential in engineering today.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Fill in the blank: Brunel’s Thames Tunnel was completed in the year _____.

A

1843

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What was one of Brunel’s notable engineering innovations?

A

The use of prefabricated iron parts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What did Brunel study at the École Polytechnique in Paris?

A

Engineering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What was the primary material used in Brunel’s constructions?

A

Iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Fill in the blank: Brunel was responsible for the design of the _____ Railway.
South Wales
26
True or False: Brunel was only involved in railway projects.
False
27
What was the name of Brunel's first major project?
The Thames Tunnel
28
Fill in the blank: The Great Western Railway was completed in the year _____.
1841
29
What was Brunel's role in the construction of the Great Eastern?
Chief Engineer
30
True or False: The Great Eastern was designed for transatlantic travel.
True
31
What engineering concept is Brunel credited with popularizing?
The use of the broad gauge railway.
32
Fill in the blank: Brunel's engineering style combined _____ and _____.
science, art
33
What year did Brunel begin the construction of the Clifton Suspension Bridge?
1830
34
What was Brunel's famous motto?
‘The best is the enemy of the good.’
35
What was significant about Brunel's use of iron in bridges?
It allowed for longer spans and greater strength.
36
True or False: Brunel worked alone on all his projects.
False
37
Fill in the blank: Brunel faced many _____ during his career.
challenges
38
What was the impact of Brunel's work on transportation?
It revolutionized travel and trade in Britain.
39
Where did Brunel pass away?
Westminster, London
40
What was one of the challenges Brunel faced while constructing the Thames Tunnel?
Flooding
41
Fill in the blank: Brunel’s designs often emphasized _____ and _____ in engineering.
innovation, functionality
42
What is the full name of Brunel?
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
43
True or False: Brunel was a member of the Royal Society.
True
44
What was Brunel's nationality?
British
45
Fill in the blank: Brunel’s designs included _____, _____, and _____ structures.
railways, bridges, ship
46
What was the primary function of the Great Western Dock?
To facilitate the loading and unloading of ships.
47
True or False: The Great Eastern was launched in 1858.
True
48
What did Brunel advocate for in railway design?
Broad gauge tracks for increased speed.
49
Fill in the blank: Brunel's designs often used _____ construction techniques.
innovative
50
What was Brunel's approach to engineering challenges?
He embraced them and sought innovative solutions.
51
True or False: Brunel’s projects were always completed on time.
False
52
Fill in the blank: Brunel was known for his _____ and _____ in engineering.
creativity, vision
53
What did Brunel contribute to shipbuilding?
He designed the first iron-hulled ship.
54
Fill in the blank: Brunel's work helped shape the modern _____ industry.
transportation
55
What was Brunel's impact on the Industrial Revolution?
He played a key role in advancing engineering and infrastructure.
56
True or False: Brunel was awarded many honors during his lifetime.
True
57
Fill in the blank: Brunel's legacy continues to influence _____ today.
engineering
58
What was one of Brunel's last projects?
The Box Tunnel
59
Fill in the blank: Brunel was known for his _____ in engineering design.
boldness
60
True or False: Brunel's work was only focused in England.
False
61
What kind of engineering did Brunel specialize in?
Civil and mechanical engineering
62
Fill in the blank: Brunel's work influenced the development of _____ transport.
rail
63
What is the name of the tunnel Brunel designed under the Thames?
Thames Tunnel
64
True or False: Brunel's designs were often criticized.
True
65
What did Brunel believe about engineering?
That it should push the boundaries of what is possible.
66
Fill in the blank: Brunel's work is celebrated for its _____ and _____ achievements.
engineering, architectural
67
What was Brunel's role in the development of the Paddington Station?
He designed it.