Bryophytes

Question 1

Is the division of green plants, refers to embryophytes, and are land plants.

Answer 1

Bryophytes

Question 2

Sporophyte usually grows from

Answer 2

female gametophyte

Question 3

types of bryophytes

Answer 3

Mosses, Liverwort, Hornwort

Question 4

Instead of roots, bryophytes have

Answer 4

Rhizoids

Question 5

T-F: Bryophytes does not have roots but have crude stems and leaves.

Answer 5

True

Question 6

Why does the bryophyte’s rhizoid does not absorb nutrients?

Answer 6

Because they are non-vascular.

Question 7

When mosses releases spores, how does it travel and grow other mosses to other location?

Answer 7

Through water

Question 8

What happens if there is no water around mosses?

Answer 8

they dry out, but they survive until there will be water again.

Question 9

What class is mosses under?

Answer 9

Bryopsida

Question 10

What class is Liverworts under?

Answer 10

Marchantiopsida

Question 11

What class is Hornworts under?

Answer 11

Anthocerotopsida

Question 12

How many species are there in moss?

Answer 12

20,000

Question 13

T-F Some from class Bryopsida are more than 1 meter in height

Answer 13

True

Question 14

Are aquatic plants with leaf-like structures and form branched clusters.

Answer 14

Hornworts

Question 15

A blanket of soft spongy moss

Answer 15

Gametophyte stage of the moss life cycle

Question 16

Are leafy, flowerless, rootless plants.

Answer 16

Liverworts

Question 17

What does thallus mean?

Answer 17

Body of plant

Question 18

Capsules are long and look like needles.

Answer 18

Hornwort

Question 19

Capsules are roundish and black on a translucent stalk

Answer 19

Liverwort

Question 20

Capsule are roundish, or long and coloured on a green stalk.

Answer 20

Moss

Question 21

Leaves are spirally arranged around stem, have a nerve or costa, have obvious border of cells different from the rest of the leaf.

Answer 21

Moss

Question 22

Rhizoids are brown, sometimes white, and branched.

Answer 22

Moss

Question 23

Rhizoids are white and reddish

Answer 23

Liverwort or hornwort

Question 24

Leaves in 2-3 rows, dividend at the end, with hair-like projections, leaves on the underside the leaves.

Answer 24

Liverwort

Question 25

A thread-like chain of cells that forms at the earliest stage of development of the gametophyte in the life cycle of mosses plant.

Answer 25

Protonema

Question 26

Plural of Protonema

Answer 26

Protonemata

Question 27

Refers to the presence of a single set of chromosomes in an organism's cells.

Answer 27

Haploid

Question 28

Refers to the sexually reproducing- having two sets of chromosomes one from each parent.

Answer 28

Diploid

Question 29

Produces 2 different kinds of spores (male or female)

Answer 29

Heterosporous

Question 30

is the male sex organ of a haploid structure that produces male gametes.

Answer 30

Antheridium

Question 31

What is the plural of Antheridium?

Answer 31

Antheridia

Question 32

Is the female sex organ, which produces female gametes instantly in cryptograms.

Answer 32

Archegonium

Question 33

Plural of Archegonium

Answer 33

Archegonia

Question 34

Is a plant or a plant-like organisms that reproduces by spores, without flowers or seeds.

Answer 34

Cryptograms

Question 35

Examples to this are algae, lichens, mosses, and ferns.

Answer 35

Cryptograms

Question 36

Why are bryophytes heterosporous?

Answer 36

because they have two different spores.

Question 37

In dioecious (“two house”) species, individual plants are

Answer 37

either male or female, producing just one type of sex organ.

Question 38

In monoecious (“one house”) species, both antheridia and archegonia form on ------------------------------. Occasionally, the environment determines whether a species is monoecious or dioecious.

Answer 38

the same plant.

Question 39

Mat-like structure

Answer 39

Protonema

Question 40

Sporophytes develops 3 structure

Answer 40

Foot, spore capsules, and a stalk

Question 41

Sac for producing spores.

Answer 41

Sporangium

Question 42

Global algae

Answer 42

Volvox

Question 43

Unbranded filaments of cells

Answer 43

Ulothrix

Question 44

One girdle shaped chloroplast

Answer 44

Ulothrix

Question 45

Full name ni leeuwenhoek

Answer 45

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek