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BTM/TAC Flashcards

(93 cards)

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1
Q

Authority

A

The governments legal power to act

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2
Q

4 parts to Coast Guards Authority

A

Maritime Law enforcement

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3
Q

Jurisdiction

A

The governments legal power to act on its persons vessels and territories

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4
Q

Jurisdictional map

A 
Base line: Low mean water line
US Sea border: 3NM offshore
Territorial seas: 3NM-12NM
Contiguous zone: 12NM-24NM
EEZ: 24NM-200NM
International waters: 12NM-other foreign waters
High Seas: 200NM-other foreign waters
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5
Q

14usc89A

A

The Coast Guard May make inquires, examine, inspect, search, seize, and arrest upon the high seas and waters the United stages has jurisdiction for the prevention, detection and suppression of violations of laws of the United States

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6
Q

14usc99

A

The ability to carry a fire arm while at a facility, make an arrest without a warrant for any offense against the United States committed in their presence, and seize property

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7
Q

19usc1589A

A

The ability to carry a fire arm

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8
Q

Commandants use of force policy

A

Use all necessary force to compel compliance

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9
Q

Commandants guiding principles

A

Only that force reasonably necessary under the circumstances may be used. Excessive force may never be used. Force shall not be used where assigned duties can be discharged without it

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10
Q

4 subjects

A

Passive compliant: follows officers requests
Passive resistor: subject is not listening to officers commands but is not physically resisting
Active resistor: subject is physically resisting and is not following task direction
Active aggressor: subject is trying harm you or other officers

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11
Q

Level 1 Officer presence

A

Appearance, demeanor, verbal and non-verbal communication creating an atmosphere of compliance

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12
Q

Level 2 Verbal commands

A

Verbal commands are given in the form of task direction with consequences aimed towards the subject

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13
Q

Level 3 controlled techniques

A

Techniques or actions with low probability of causing connective tissue damage, lacerations to the skin, or broken bones

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14
Q

Level 4 aggressive response techniques

A

Techniques or actions likely to result in connective tissue damage, lacerations to the skin or broken bones with that will to produce irritation to the skin eyes or mucus membranes

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15
Q

Level 5 intermediate weapons

A

Techniques or actions with high probability of causing connective tissue damage, lacerations to the skin, and broken bones

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16
Q

Level 6 deadly force

A

Any force that can result in death or serious physical injury

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17
Q

Serious physical injury

A

Physical injury that can result in
Unconsciousness
Protracted obvious disfigurement
Protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ or mental faculty

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18
Q

Deadly force triangle

A

Weapons
Opportunity
Subjects actions

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19
Q

Attack triangle

A

Weapons
Delivery system
Subjects actions

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20
Q

Controlled techniques

A
  1. Hypoglossal
  2. Mandibular angle
  3. Infra-orbital
  4. Jugular notch
  5. Sea clamp
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21
Q

Reactionary gap

A

4-6ft

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22
Q

Cover

A

Object that can stop a bullet

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23
Q

Concealment

A

Object that can conceal you but cannot stop an object

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24
Q

Frisk

A

The crushing and passing of persons clothes in search of weapons in the immediate grab areas

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25
SIA
A detailed crush and feel search of subjects clothes in search of weapons, evidence, and means of escape
26
Strip search
Visual inspection of the nude body
27
Conducting a strip search
When there’s reasonable suspicion that weapons evidence or means of escape is secreted on a person
28
Confined space
Space with no ventilation and not meant for a person to be in for a long time
29
Who can deem confined spaces safe
1. Marine chemist 2. Industrial hygienist 3. Gas free engineer
30
Enclosed spaces
Accessible space that can be used as a cargo hold or quarters
31
BISS
Walk through to identify hazards and seaworthiness
32
Scope of EISS
Location where suspected hazards could be located
33
6 levels of non-deadly force
1. Individual self defense 2. Compel compliance with an order the Coast Guard has authority to issue 3. Prevent a federal crime 4. Affect a lawful arrest or prevent escape when there is probable cause the subject committed a federal crime 5. Prevent the theft of, intentional damage to, or destruction of property 6. Enforce and order to evacuate a vessel, subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, when a true life threatening emergency exists
34
Body armor
``` Front, side and back protection Triple alpha Black ballistic nylon Stops .40 cal NIJ certified ```
35
OC spray
``` Water based Thumb activated 6-10ft discharge Straight stream No more than .2% capacinoid No greater than 10% or less than 5% OC concentrate ```
36
RAD pager
``` 4500 urem 1000 hr battery life 20 counts per sec Temp range -22F/122F Audio, visual, vibrate alarm ```
37
Ionizing radiation
X-rays and Gamma rays
38
ALARA
As Low As Reasonably Achievable
39
Steps for ALARA
Minimize time Maximize distance Use shielding
40
SMAC
Stop Move away Alert Close off
41
Acute exposure
Small exposure Short time Short effects
42
Chronic exposure
Large exposure Longer time Longer effects
43
Inverse square law
Doubling distance reduces exposure by 75%
44
Neutron ship affect
Can cause overload due to sun rays beaming on ship
45
Goal
Detect Vocalize Verify
46
4 gas
Hydrogen sulfide Oxygen Carbon monoxide Lower explosive liquid
47
4th amendment
Protects against unlawful searches and seizures
48
5th amendment
``` Protects against Self incrimination Double jeopardy Compensation Due process Grand jury ```
49
Custody
Provides history for any change or possession
50
CG-5517
Seizure tag
51
DD-1149
Shipping form
52
Evidence
Any object or substance that can hold up in court
53
Plain view discovery
Evidence that’s in sight when a officer is legally in a space
54
Reasonable suspicion
The belief by a reasonable and prudent person based on articulable facts that something has happened
55
Probable cause
The level of suspicion that would cause a reasonable and prudent person given the overall circumstances that a crime has been or is being committed
56
Search
An intrusion by a government agent in a space where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy
57
Inspection
A systematic process used to compel compliance for government regulations
58
Asylum
A request for protection from persecution or torture 1. Notify BO 2. BO notifies TACON/Command 3. TACON notifies OPCON 4. OPCON notifies immigration services
59
Triangulation
Cover Contact Subject
60
ICER
Isolate Contain Evaluate Report
61
6 deadly force situations
1. Individual self defense 2. Affect a lawful arrest or prevent escape 3. Protection of property 4. Protection of hazerdous materials or deadly weapons 5. Vessel on vessel 6. Air space security
62
Maritime Security levels(MARSEC)
1. Normal security posture 2. Increased security posture used when there is a specific or non-specific threat 3. Most focused security posture, used when attack is imminent or has already occurred
63
PWCS
Protection of the US Maritime domain and transportation system from internal and external threats
64
OPCON
Sector
65
TACON
Senior
66
PATCOM
Most senior member or most experienced member
67
HVA
Landslide or water side asset that is high in value
68
Security Zone
Areas of land or water established by COPT to prevent damage or injury to any vessel or waterfront facility
69
Intercept zone
Outermost area of a security zone
70
Reaction zone
Area adjacent to the HVA
71
TOI
Target that poses threat to LE or HVA. Could be classified as 1. Compliant 2. Non-Compliant 3. VPIT
72
VPIT
Vessel that posses threat of death or serious physical injury to HVA
73
SALUTE report
Size, Activity, Location, Unit, Time, and Equipment
74
240 specs
``` 200 rounds a minute Max effective range: 3,725 M Max effective point: 800 M Max effective area: 1,800 M Shoots 7.62 ```
75
M4 specs
``` Shoots 5.56 Barrel velocity: 2,970 FPS Max effective range: 3,600 M Max effective point: 500 M Max effective area: 600 M 30 round mags ```
76
M870 specs
Shoots buckshot, slug, LA-51, and copper sable | Fits 4 in the tube
77
Clear load
No ammo Bolt forward On fire
78
Half load
Ammo in the tray Bolt forward On fire
79
Full load
Ammo in the tray Bolt back On safe
80
Weapons tight
Clear chamber | Pointed away from target in a non-threatening manner
81
Weapons stowed
Not loaded Clear Pinned
82
Weapons ready
``` Unpinned Loaded and chambered on cox command On safe Pointed in a safe direction Don’t point in sky ```
83
Weapons clear
Clear chamber | Point away from target in non-threatening manner
84
Commence fire
Fire at target
85
Check fire
Check to see if rounds are effective
86
Cease fire
Stop firing
87
Hot gun
When a weapon has fired more than 200 rounds in 2 minutes
88
Command presence
Communicate to heave Move close and remain visible Increase LE on scene
89
Warning shots
LA-51 | Communicate consequences will be delivered if fails to stop
90
Disrupt and deter
Shouldering method Physically block Use lines to entangle
91
Disabling fire
Shoot out engines
92
Step 2 communication
"Captain, you have entered a coast guard security zone. If you dont vacate the premises you may be subject to a 10,000 fine, 10 years imprisonment, and seizure of your vessel. Do you understand"
93
FISC
Fiscal Immigration Sanitary Customs

BTM (2 decks)

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