Buddhism Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What name was the Buddha given at birth?

A

Siddhartha Gautama

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2
Q

What was early life like for Siddhartha?

A

He was protected from the outside world

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3
Q

Why did Buddha decide to leave the palace?

A

He was unhappy and curious about the outside world

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4
Q

What were the four sights?

A

Death, old age, sickness and a holy man.

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5
Q

What effect did the four sights have on Siddhartha?

A

He went on a journey to find answers.

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6
Q

What happened when Buddha sat beneath the Bodhi tree?

A

He achieved enlightenment

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7
Q

How was Buddha tested while under the Bodhi tree?

A

Mara challenged him, demons tried to frighten him, and, women tried to tempt him

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8
Q

What is enlightenment?

A

Awakening/perfect wisdom

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9
Q

What did Buddha say was the root of all suffering?

A

Greed and desire

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10
Q

What is the Eightfold Path?

A

Buddha’s steps to follow to end suffering

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11
Q

According to the Buddha what is the way to happiness?

A

Finding a middle way in life/ having balance

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12
Q

What was the Buddha?

A

A man

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13
Q

Meditation is most closely linked to which step of the 8 Fold Path?

A

Right concentration

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14
Q

What is Buddhism?

A

A world religion, and A philosophy/ way of thinking

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15
Q

Where do Buddhists worship?

A

Temple

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16
Q

According to Buddhists what is Nirvana?

A

A state of perfect peace and happiness that ends suffering.

17
Q

Which of these is not on the eightfold path?

A

Right to be free

18
Q

Why is the lotus flower significant to Buddhism?

A

It symbolises purity of speech, body and mind

19
Q

What does a wheel represent.

A

The 8 Fold path

20
Q

Where was Buddha born?

21
Q

The Buddha’s first sermon was unsuccessful

22
Q

What did profits say Buddha was destined to be?

A

A religious teacher or A successful leader

23
Q

Finish the quote from Buddha “What we, think we

24
Q

Which of these do Buddhism and Hinduism both believe?

A

Reincarnation and karma

25
Why were many of Buddha's first followers from the lower castes?
Buddhism rejected the caste system
26
Buddhism Dharma means
the religious and moral law governing one's conduct
27
Buddha's last words to disciples were,
to follow the dharma, and to be their own light
28
After his death, Buddha's cremated body
was enshrined in stupas, and, was divided between his followers