Buddhism Exam Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Sangha

A

The community of monks an nuns

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2
Q

The community of monks and nuns

A

Sangha

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3
Q

Arhant

A

A person who has reached Nirvana

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4
Q

A person who has reached Nirvana

A

Arhant

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5
Q

Dharma

A

The Buddha’s teaching or the Truth about the world (capital “T” truth)

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6
Q

The Buddha’s teachings or the Truth about the world

A

Dharma

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7
Q

Vinaya

A

rules for the monastic community

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8
Q

rules for the monastic community

A

Vinaya

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9
Q

Dukkha

A

Suffering, mental anguish

- no one can escape suffering

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10
Q

The existence of suffering

A

Dukkha

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11
Q

Equanimity

A

mental calmness and even-temperedness

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12
Q

Mental calmness and even-temperedness

A

Equanimity

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13
Q

Tipitaka

A

the collection of Buddhist scriptures

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14
Q

The collection of Buddhist scriptures

A

Tipitaka

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15
Q

Nirvana

A

The release from rebirth and suffering; the bowing out of desires

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16
Q

The release from rebirth and suffering; the bowing out of desires

17
Q

Parinirvana

A

a state of no more rebirth entered into by one who has attained nirvana

18
Q

a state of no more rebirth entered into by one who has attained nirvana

19
Q

Anatman

A

having no permanent identity

- no permanent self, no soul

20
Q

no permanent identity

21
Q

Skandhas

A

aggregates or elements of a human being

22
Q

aggregates or elements of a human being

23
Q

Samadhi

A

a state of deep awareness brought on by intensive concentration and meditation

24
Q

a state of deep awareness brought on by intensive concentration and meditation

25
Samsara
The cycle of reincarnation as well as the everyday wold of change and suffering
26
The cycle of reincarnation as well as the everyday world of change and suffereing
Samsara
27
Sutta or sutra
a sacred text, especially of the Buddha's sayings
28
A sacred text, especially of the Buddha's sayings
Sutta or Sutra
29
Anicca
impermanence or constant change - the world and our lives are constantly changing - the only thing we can change is ourselves out attitude and how we experience the world
30
impermanence, constant change
Anicca