buddhism general Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

3 lakshanas

A

Anicca, Dukkah, Anatta

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2
Q

Anicca

A

Impermanence
going through life attaching ourselves to things, let go of fears + regrets

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3
Q

Dukkah

A

Suffering, dissatisfaction, imperfect
physical + mental suffering
‘life is dukkah’ it cannot satisfy

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4
Q

Anatta

A

not self
not permanently existing self
illusion of a separate permanent self that chains us to suffering

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5
Q

middle way

A

finding a balanced lifestyle of not two extremes

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6
Q

mara

A

devil who want s to stop the buddha from reaching enlightenment, didint work

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7
Q

four noble truths

A

life is suffering, suffering is caused by craving, suffering can have an end , there is a path that leads to the end of suffering

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8
Q

patimokkha

A

the 227 rules of the buddhist community

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9
Q

theravada

A

teaching of the elders
value scripture above all other sources of authority

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10
Q

four parajikas

A

the defeats or behaviour that forces de robing
e.g engaging in sexual intercourse

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11
Q

sangha

A

buddhist community of monks nuns and laity

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12
Q

vinaya

A

the code of discipline

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13
Q

monastic

A

monks and nuns living under religious vows, simple life

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14
Q

bikkhu

A

monk

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15
Q

earth touching mudra

A

hand gesture during meditation

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16
Q

pali canon

A

set of buddhist teachings / scriptures

17
Q

medical metaphor

A

buddha as doctor

18
Q

samudaya

A

origin of suffering

19
Q

magga

A

truth of suffering, refers to to eightfold path provides people with an ideal way of living, achieve enlightenment and break the cycle of rebirth

20
Q

nirodha

A

end of suffering

21
Q

tanha

A

thirst , grasping or attachment can be cause of suffering

22
Q

the eightfold path

A

overcome suffering and achieve enlightenment
four noble truths
this is the middle way

23
Q

the fold trainings

A

wisdom, morality, meditation

24
Q

dasa sila

A

code of conduct
enlightenment reaching a fully cleansed state of knowledge
suffering - everyone suffers

25
the five precepts
destroying living creatures don’t steal no sexual misconduct incorrect speech intoxicating drink and drugs
26
zen buddhism
zazen stay present in the moment discipline and control
27
nichiren buddhism
practice with chanting peace respect equality work towards a peaceful society
28
pureland buddhism
education for awakening practice for multiple lifetimes
29
tibetan buddhism
generosity patience prayer flags and wheels visualisation during meditation
30
Dhamma
teaching or practice of truth, nature of reality regarded as universal truth