Buddhism key terms and events Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

First sight

A

old toothless wrinkled woman

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2
Q

second sight

A

A man covered in boils which is very sick

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2
Q

third sight

A

A funeral procession

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2
Q

fourth sight

A

A holy mean which seemed at peace

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3
Q

Ascetism

A

A person renounces material pleasure and devotes their energy to a moral or religious purpose.

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4
Q

Temptation 1

A

Desire of the body

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4
Q

Temptation 3

A

Cultural expextations

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4
Q

Temptation 2

A

Fear

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5
Q

Dukkha

A

The truth of suffering and accepting that all life is impermanent and imperfect this includes suffering.

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6
Q

Samudaya

A

The truth of the origin of suffering , knowing that there are things in life that can cause suffering such as desire.

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6
Q

Nirodha

A

The truth of the end of suffering, understanding that we can end suffering if we detach ourselves from the desire and craving.

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7
Q

Magga

A

The truth to the path to the end of suffering, Knowing that there is a way to end suffering through the eight fold path.

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8
Q

The eight fold path

A

Right actions
Right speech
Right Livelihood
Right mindfulness
Right effort
Right concentration
Right view/understanding
Right intention

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8
Q

Theravada Buddhists

A

It is older and follows the exact teachings of buddha and become and Arhat

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9
Q

Mahayana Buddhists

A

Although some choose to become and Arhat others also aspire to be and Bodhisattva ( a being who delays his enlightenment to help others)

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9
Q

Arhat

A

An enlightened person according to Theravada Buddhism

11
Q

Anicca

A

Impermanence, temporary success

11
Q

Dukkha

A

Dissatisfaction, you may win or loose

12
Q

Anatta

A

No soul, no fixed identity

12
Q

Five moral precepts

A

Refrain from taking life
Refrain from taking what is not given
Refrain from the misuse of the senses for sexual misconduct
Refrain from wrong speech
Refrain from intoxicants that cloud the mind