Budgeting Flashcards

1
Q

50/20/30 rule

A

Put 50% to needs, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings

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2
Q

Auto Lease

A

Type of auto financing; rent a car for certain length of time and miles

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3
Q

Budget

A

Meet expected expenses with expected income

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4
Q

Cash envelope budget

A

Monthly spending money is taken out in cash

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5
Q

Cost of living

A

Amount of money needed to sustain a certain level of living

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6
Q

Deduction

A

Ítem subtracted from paycheck
Ex: SS, HI, FT and ST

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7
Q

Down payment

A

Portion of an items total coat payed at that time

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8
Q

Déficit

A

Expensed exceed income

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9
Q

Expenses

A

Ítem you pay for
Ex: rent, groceries

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10
Q

Fixed expense

A

Price that remains the same, regular intervals

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11
Q

Freelancer

A

Earns money on a per-task, per- job basis

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12
Q

Gig economy

A

Majority of people have short term jobs, rather than long term

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13
Q

Gross pay

A

Total earnings before deductions are taken

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14
Q

Income

A

Money received

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15
Q

Needs

A

Expenses that are essential

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16
Q

Net pay

A

Total earnings after payroll taxes and other deductions have been made; also called take-home pay

17
Q

Pay yourself first

A

You save a specified amount of your paycheck doing anything with you money

18
Q

Renters insurance

A

Form of prop. Insurance, covers losses to personal prop.

19
Q

Residential lease

A

Contract between tent ant and landlord; terms of cost for renting prop.

20
Q

Salary

A

Fixed amount you are paid, regardless of how many hours you worked

21
Q

Surplus

A

Income exceeds expenses, NO money left over

22
Q

Unit price

A

Cost of one item that can be compared to similar products, see the better deal

23
Q

Utilities

A

Basic services to function ( water, gas, electricity )

24
Q

Variable expenses

A

Cost appears irregularly, Change in amount

25
Q

Wage

A

Set amount paid for every hour you work

26
Q

Wants

A

Expenses to live more comfortable

27
Q

Wealth

A

Measurement of assets (money saved), minus liabilities

28
Q

Zero-based budget

A

Every anticipated earning is assigned a role, no leftover money

29
Q

Depreciating asset

A

Loses value (car)

30
Q

Appreciating asset

A

Increases in value (real estate)

31
Q

Mortgage escrow acc.

A

Used to collect and pay prop. taxes and insurance payments on home.

32
Q

Tax lien

A

Secures the government’s interest in your property when you don’t pay your tax debt.

Consider:
- term
- type of interest
- interest rate

33
Q

Amortization table

A

Spells out what you’ll be paying each month for your mortgage. How much of principal and interest is paid over time