Buildings

Question 1

a house that is not joined to any other house.

a … house surrounded by a garden

Answer 1

detached house

Question 2

A … is a house that is joined to another house on one side by a shared wall.

Answer 2

semi-detached house

Question 3

A … or a terrace house is one of a row of similar houses joined together by their side walls.

Answer 3

terraced house

Question 4

A … is a house which has only one level, and no stairs.

Answer 4

bungalow

Question 5

A … is a fairly large house, especially one that is used for holidays in Mediterranean countries.

Answer 5

villa

Question 6

A … is a small house, usually in the country.

Answer 6

cottage

Question 7

A … is a small building that is used for storing things such as garden tools. انبار

Answer 7

shed

Question 8

1. A … is a building or part of a building where things are sold.
2. A …. is a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods are stored until they are exported to other countries or distributed to shops to be sold.

Answer 8

store

warehouse

Question 9

A … is a building on a farm in which crops or animal food can be kept.

Answer 9

barn

Question 10

A … or …es is a building in which horses are kept.

Answer 10

stables

Question 11

A … is a glass building in which you grow plants that need to be protected from bad weather.

Answer 11

greenhouse

Question 12

A … is a private hospital, especially one for old people.

Answer 12

nursing home

Question 13

ساختمان شهرداری تالار شهرداری

Answer 13

town hall

Question 14

A building has several floors at different levels above the ground.
…a … car park.

Answer 14

multi-storey

Question 15

A … is a place that sells things such as petrol, oil, and spare parts. … often sell food, drink, and other goods.

Answer 15

service station

petrol station

Question 16

A … is a small building or covered place which is made to protect people from bad weather or danger.

Answer 16

shelter

Question 17

A … is a very tall building in a city.

Answer 17

skyscraper

Question 18

A … is a large structure, usually made of stone, which is built to remind people of an event in history or of a famous person. بنای یادبود

Answer 18

monument

Question 19

a piece of land together with its buildings, esp considered as a place of business. شهرک صنعتی

Answer 19

premises

Question 20

Shortly before 4pm, two soldiers in a … said they had come under attack and opened fire on two men. ساختمان متروکه

Answer 20

derelict building

Question 21

the parts of a building that remain after the rest has fallen down or been destroyed.
the … of the castle. خرابه / بقایا

Answer 21

ruins

Question 22

A … is a building used for the worship of a god or gods, especially in the Buddhist and Hindu religions, and in ancient Greek and Roman times. معبد

Answer 22

temple

Question 23

If you … something such as a building, road, or machine, you build it or make it.

Answer 23

construct

Question 24

Dense woods …. the house. احاطه کردن

Answer 24

surround sth

Question 25

A ... is an area that is dug out from a piece of land or the side of a mountain in order to get stone or minerals.

Answer 25

quarry n/v

Question 26

A ... is a large machine that moves heavy things by lifting them in the air.

Answer 26

crane

Question 27

a stone ... of the entrance. طاق سنگی

Answer 27

arch

Question 28

An ... is a long bridge with many arches, which carries a water supply or a canal over a valley.

Answer 28

aqueduct

Question 29

A ... is a human society with its own social organization and culture. تمدن

Answer 29

civilization

Question 30

A ... is a space in a wall where a door opens and closes. | Mike was waiting in the ... when they arrived

Answer 30

doorway

Question 31

... is used to talk about beauty or art, and people's appreciation of beautiful things. products chosen for their ... appeal as well as their durability and quality. زیباشناختی

Answer 31

aesthetic

Question 32

A ... is a tall solid structure, which is usually used to support part of a building.  ستون

Answer 32

pillar

Question 33

If a building or space can ... someone or something, it has enough room for them. The school in Poldown was not big enough to ... all the children

Answer 33

accommodate

Question 34

A particular ... is a particular place or type of surroundings where something is or takes place. Rome is the perfect ... for romance. فضا - محیط

Answer 34

setting

Question 35

If a building or window ... a place, you can see the place clearly from the building or window. Pretty and comfortable rooms ... a flower-filled garden.

Answer 35

overlooks (have a view of)

Question 36

A ... is a building or feature which is easily noticed and can be used to judge your position or the position of other buildings or features. .The Empire State Building is a familiar ... in New York. ساختمان نشانه

Answer 36

landmark

Question 37

When you ... something, you get closer to it.

Answer 37

approach

Question 38

A ... is a piece of hard ground that leads from the road to the front of a house or other building. 1.She parked her car in the driveway در ورودی خانه

Answer 38

driveway

Question 39

If you describe someone or something as ..., you mean that they have an impressive appearance or manner. خیره کننده، مجلل و با شکوه

Answer 39

imposing

Question 40

The ... of something is its outside surface

Answer 40

exterior

Question 41

مرمر | The entrance-hall was paved with black and white ... tiles

Answer 41

marble

Question 42

راه پله | set of stairs inside a building.

Answer 42

staircase

Question 43

If you ... someone to a particular place or thing, you take them there

Answer 43

lead to sth

Question 44

A ... is a row of similar houses joined together by their side walls.

Answer 44

terrace

Question 45

The ... of a building is a floor built partly or completely below ground level.

Answer 45

basement

Question 46

To ... something such as a building means to destroy it completely. A storm moved directly over the island, ...ing buildings and flooding streets

Answer 46

demolish

Question 47

The ... of something such as a building or vehicle is the back part of it.

Answer 47

rear

Question 48

... is pieces from something that has been destroyed or pieces of rubbish or unwanted material that are spread around. آوار - بقایا A number of people were killed by flying debris.

Answer 48

Debris

Question 49

To ... something such as a building means to protect it from cold or noise by covering it or surrounding it in a thick layer.

Answer 49

insulate

Question 50

A ... is the space inside the sloping roof of a house or other building, where things are sometimes stored. اتاق زیرشیروانی

Answer 50

loft

Question 51

If you say that something, usually something large, ... for a particular distance or ... from one place to another, you are indicating its size or position. گسترش دادن

Answer 51

extends

Question 52

موجود

Answer 52

existing

Question 53

A quote for a piece of work is the price that someone says they will charge you to do the work. مظنه I need to get some ... for the roof repairs.

Answer 53

quote

Question 54

... work or a ... product has been done or made carelessly or badly. I'm normally quick to complain about shoddy service.

Answer 54

shoddy

Question 55

If one thing is converted or converts into another, it is changed into a different form.

Answer 55

convert sth into sth | conversion

Question 56

... are rectangular blocks of baked clay used for building walls, which are usually red or brown. ... is the material made up of these blocks.

Answer 56

Bricks

Question 57

... is a substance used for building which is made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones, and water. بتون

Answer 57

Concrete

Question 58

... things are bright and reflect light. | Her blonde hair was ... and clean

Answer 58

Shiny

Question 59

If you ... something, for example a piece of music or good food, you like it because you recognise its good qualities.

Answer 59

appreciate

Question 60

Something that has ... is symmetrical in shape, design, or structure. تقارن

Answer 60

symmetry

Question 61

A ... building has been specially designed and built for a particular use.

Answer 61

purpose-built

Question 62

Someone or something that is ... moves in a smooth and controlled way which is attractive to watch. موقر

Answer 62

graceful

Question 63

An ... building, office, or room has no internal walls dividing it into smaller areas.

Answer 63

open-plan

Question 64

If you say that a person is ..., you approve of them because they have many different skills.

Answer 64

versatile