Burgundy extra Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

1804

A

Napoleonic Code inacted

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2
Q

Is Chablis colder or warmer than Burgundy?

A

Much colder.

Cool Continental climate

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3
Q

Aspect of Côte d’Or top vineyards

A

E/SE

for maximum sunlight exposure?

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4
Q

Why Chardonnay does well in Limestone?

A

Limestone helps bring out acidity.

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5
Q

Why Gamay does not do well in Limestone?

A

Too much acidity coming out of limestone.

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6
Q

Why Granite is good for Gamay?

A

Granite soil helps neutralize acidity.

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7
Q

of 1er Cru & Grand Cru in Burgundy

A
  • 600 1er Cru

- 33 Grand Cru

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8
Q

Monopole Definition

A

A vineyard or parcel of land with one single owner.

Rare, exclusive. 1% of all wine in Burgundy

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9
Q

Aspiration Method

A

Spraying vines with water to create ice.

Ice protects the vine within from further frost.

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10
Q

Why neutral barrels and stainless steel are more common in Chablis.

A

To preserve crispness, minerality and freshness.

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11
Q

Côte de Nuits Villages AOPs

A
  1. Gevrey-Chambertin (big, robust, powerful)
  2. Morey-saint-Denis (style between)
  3. Chambolle-Musigny (ethereal, light)
  4. Vougeot
  5. Vosne-Romanee
  6. Nuits-saint-George
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12
Q

Côte de Beaune Village AOPs

A
  1. Beaune
  2. Pommard (big, rich, powerful reds)
  3. Volnay (lean, racey, perfume reds)
  4. Meursault (white only)
  5. Puligny-Montrachet (white only)
  6. Chassagne-Montrachet (white only)
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13
Q

Grand Crus of Côte de Beaune

A
  1. Corton (red/white)
  2. Corton Charlemagne (white)
  3. Charlemagne (white)
  4. Montrachet (white)
  5. Bâtard-Montrachet (white)
  6. Chevalier-Montrachet (white)
  7. Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet (white)
  8. Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet (white)
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14
Q

Le Montrachet vs. Montrachet

A
  • Le Montrachet is on Chassagne side

- Montrachet is on Puligny side

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15
Q

Côte Chanllonaise

5 main villages with their own AOP

A
  1. Bouzeron (100% Aligoté)
  2. Rully (red/white/cremant)
  3. Givry (red/white)
  4. Mercurey (white/red)
  5. Montagny (white)
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16
Q

Bouzeron AOP

A
  1. 100% Aligoté.
  2. Côte Challonaise
  3. Limestone
17
Q

Côte Challonaise AOP, Chardonnay only

18
Q

100% Aligote AOP

19
Q

Rully AOP

A
  1. Red/White/Cremant de Bourgogne
  2. Pinot, Chardonnay
  3. Côte Challonaise
  4. Limestone
20
Q

Givry AOP

A
  1. Red/White
  2. Pinot, Chardonnay
  3. Côte Challonaise
  4. Limestone
21
Q

Mercurey AOP

A
  1. Red/White
  2. Pinot, Chardonnay
  3. Côte Challonaise
  4. Limestone
22
Q

Montagny AOP

A
  1. White only
  2. Chardonnay
  3. Côte Challonaise
  4. Limestone
23
Q

Côte Challonaise

  1. Soil
  2. Climate
  3. Vinification
A
  1. Limestone
  2. Continental
  3. Little to no new oak
24
Q

Maconnais

  1. Soil
  2. Climate
  3. Vinification
A
  1. Limestone
  2. Continental
  3. Little to no oak except in Pouilly-Fuissé
25
Maconnais main AOP Villages
1. Mâcon (white) 2. Saint-Véran (white) 3. Pouilly-Fuissé (white)
26
Mâcon AOP
1. White mainly 2. Chardonnay 3. Maconnais
27
Saint-Véran AOP
1. White only 2. Chardonnay 3. Some new oak used 4. Macconais
28
Pouilly-Fuissé AOP
1. White only 2. Chardonnay 3. Some new oak used 4. Most expensive 5. Macconais
29
Do Côte de Beaune Grand Crus do mostly white or red?
Mostly White except for Corton (red and white)
30
Most important Beaujolais Cru
Morgon AOP
31
Beaujolais Crus | def.
- Best wines in Beaujolais - 10 named Villages - Hillside Vineyards - Granite soils - Gamay only
32
10 AOP of Beaujolais Crus
- Saint Amour - Juliénas - Chénas - Moulin à vent - Fleurie - Chiroubles - Morgon - Régnié - Côte de Brouilly - Brouily
33
Beoujolais AOP hierarchy
1. Beaujolais Crus 2. Beaujolais-Villages AOP 3. Beaujolais Nouveau 4. Beaujolais AOP
34
Beaujolais AOP | def.
Anywhere in the Beaujolais region
35
Beaujolais Nouveau | def.
Easy drinking reds. | Released on third thursday of november following harvest
36
Beaujolais-Villages AOP | def.
38 designated villages. Village name is not on bottle
37
Soils of Beaujolais
- Granite and Schist in the north (Beaujolais Crus) | - Sand and Clay in south
38
Beaujolais vinification
- Carbonic Maceration - Stainless steel - Used or old french oak