Burner Power Point Flashcards

1
Q

A burners main job is to

A

Mix gas and air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What allows air into the burner

A

Primary openings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What controls the amount of air that goes into the primary opening

A

Air shutter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What allows gas into the burner

A

Gas orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What controls the amount of gas sent to the burner

A

Orifice spud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where does the gas and air mix

A

Throat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

As velocity increases in the throat the

A

Pressure drops in mixer head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The pressure difference caused from the pressure dropping in the throat causes

A

The excess air around the burner to rush in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Three types of gas burners

A

Air mixing
Air supply
Flame pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When the gas and air mix and burn upstream this is called

A

Aerated burner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When the gas coming out doesn’t mix with the air before being ignited this is called

A

Non aerated burner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are gas burners that are supplied atmospheric air called

A

Atmospheric burner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Can an atmospheric burner have air mechanically forced to it

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A mechanical air supply is created by

A

Fan, blower, compressor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Do mechanical burners have gas supplied to them

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the two types of atmospheric burners

A

Inshot burner
Upshot burner

17
Q

An upshot flame is

A

Vertical

18
Q

An inshot flame is

A

Horizontal

19
Q

What are the 3 major factors in determining a proper flame

A

Color
Size
Shape

20
Q

A blue color flame indicates

A

Good combustion

21
Q

A yellow flame indicates

A

Improper combustion

22
Q

A yellow flame produces small amounts of

A

Carbon monoxide (CO)

23
Q

An orange flame indicates

A

Dust in flame
Protection on burners is off

24
Q

Causes and remedies of a wavering flame

A

Causes:
Cracked heat exchanger
External drafts

Remedies: eliminate drafts
Repair or exchange the heat exchanger

25
Q

Causes and remedies of floating flames

A

Causes:
Lack of combustion
Burners over fired
To much gas
Blocked flue

Remedies:
Check air supply and gas supply
Clean flue

26
Q

Cause and remedies of flame rollout

A

Causes:
Lack of combustion air
Blocked flue
Burners over fires

Remedies:
Check air supply
Remove obstruction on flue
Readjust gas pressure

27
Q

Causes and remedies for flashback

A

Causes:
Too much air
Burners under fired
Gas valve leaking

Remedies:
Reduce primary air
Increase gas pressure
Check orifice

28
Q

Causes and remedies for a noisy flame

A

Causes:
Too much air
Noisy pilot

Remedies:
Decrease primary air
Reduce pilot gas

29
Q

Secondary air opening is under the

A

Burner