Business Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is a home salon?

A

A beauty service business operated from a residential location, providing services such as facials, nails, hair treatments, and massages.

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2
Q

Advantages of a home salon?

A

Low costs, flexible hours, and a personal touch.

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3
Q

Disadvantages of a home salon?

A

Fewer clients, zoning issues, and less professional image.

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4
Q

Legal considerations for a home salon?

A

Zoning laws and health & safety rules.

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5
Q

What is a clinic/salon in a shopping centre?

A

A professional salon or clinic located within a shopping mall, offering a variety of beauty services.

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6
Q

Advantages of a clinic/salon in a shopping centre?

A

High visibility, established client base, and client convenience.

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7
Q

Disadvantages of a clinic/salon in a shopping centre?

A

High rent & costs, strict lease rules, and tough competition.

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8
Q

Legalities for a clinic/salon in a shopping centre?

A

Lease agreement, mall rules, and health and safety regulations.

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9
Q

What are spa/resort spas?

A

Luxury spas located within resorts or as standalone entities, offering high-end beauty, massage, and holistic treatments.

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10
Q

Advantages of spa/resort spas?

A

Premium clients, high revenue, and good reputation.

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11
Q

Disadvantages of spa/resort spas?

A

High setup costs, seasonal demand, and expensive to run.

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12
Q

Legalities for spa/resort spas?

A

Zoning & licensing and health & sanitization.

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13
Q

What is a mobile beauty business?

A

A beauty service that travels to clients’ homes, offices, or events.

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14
Q

Advantages of a mobile beauty business?

A

Flexible scheduling & locations, lower overhead, and personal service.

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15
Q

Disadvantages of a mobile beauty business?

A

Travel time & costs, smaller client base, and insurance risks.

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16
Q

Legalities for a mobile beauty business?

A

Insurance, client liability, and licensing.

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17
Q

Advantages of buying an existing business?

A

Established client base, known brand, operational systems in place, and immediate revenue stream.

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18
Q

Disadvantages of buying an existing business?

A

Hidden issues, culture clashes, and reputation.

19
Q

Pros and cons of buying existing businesses?

A

Pro: Informed decision-making. Con: Potential high debt levels.

20
Q

What is the purchasing process?

A

Valuation, negotiation, and legal transfer and ownership.

21
Q

What is due diligence?

A

A thorough examination of the business to identify debts, lawsuits, and risks.

22
Q

Advantages of franchising?

A

Training, branding, and support.

23
Q

Understanding goodwill?

A

Pro: Attracts customers. Con: Fragile and can be damaged.

24
Q

What is a sole proprietorship?

A

A business owned by one individual who is fully responsible for all liabilities.

25
Advantages of a sole proprietorship?
Full control, simple tax structure, and minimal startup costs.
26
Disadvantages of a sole proprietorship?
Unlimited personal liability.
27
What is a partnership?
A business owned by two or more individuals sharing responsibilities and profits.
28
Advantages of a partnership?
Combines skills and resources.
29
Disadvantages of a partnership?
Joint liability and potential conflicts.
30
What is a private company (Pty Ltd)?
A separate legal entity that limits liability for its shareholders.
31
Advantages of a private company?
Limited liability and easier to raise capital.
32
Disadvantages of a private company?
Higher operational costs and compliance requirements.
33
What is a public company (Ltd)?
A large company that issues shares to the public to raise capital.
34
Advantages of a public company?
Ability to raise significant capital and limited liability.
35
Disadvantages of a public company?
Requires detailed registration and financial disclosures.
36
What is a personal liability company (Inc)?
A company structure for professionals where directors can be held personally liable.
37
Advantages of a personal liability company?
Enhances professional reputation while providing limited liability.
38
Disadvantages of a personal liability company?
Directors face personal liability if found negligent.
39
What is a business trust?
A trust that holds assets for beneficiaries, managed by trustees.
40
Advantages of a business trust?
Provides asset protection and limited liability.
41
Disadvantages of a business trust?
Complex setup and higher maintenance costs.
42
What is an external company?
A foreign company operating in South Africa without establishing a separate local entity.
43
Advantages of an external company?
Provides access to the South African market.
44
Disadvantages of an external company?
Must comply with local laws and tax regulations.