Business And Marketing KOSSA terms Review 1 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Economic services

A

Intangible like a haircut

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2
Q

Economic resources

A

Needed to operate a business: land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship

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3
Q

Economy

A

The way a nation makes economic choices about what, how, and for whom goods are produced

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4
Q

Time utility

A

Having the product at a time/day convenient for the customer

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5
Q

Place utility

A

Having a product where customers can but it

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6
Q

Possession utility

A

Offering several ways to possess the product

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7
Q

Information utility

A

Giving customer information about product

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8
Q

Supply

A

Amount of goods producers are willing to make and sell

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9
Q

Demand

A

Customers willingness and ability to buy products. Higher demand typically higher price

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10
Q

Price

A

The value placed on a product by the customer

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11
Q

Capitalism

A

Private ownership of businesses and marketplace competition

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12
Q

Socialism

A

Increased government involvement. Government runs key industries and try to provide employment

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13
Q

Communism

A

The government runs everything

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14
Q

Market economy

A

Government lets the market answer what gets produced how and for whom

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15
Q

Command economy

A

Government controls the factors of production

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16
Q

Mixed economy

A

A mix of both market and command economy principles

17
Q

Inflation

A

Rising prices of products

18
Q

Unemployment rate

A

How many people are working/ unemployed

19
Q

Gross domestic product

A

How many products are being made in our country

20
Q

Regulator

A

Making laws to protect the safety, health, and wellness of individuals and protect freedoms

21
Q

Provider of services

A

Military, roads, bridges, police, education, libraries

22
Q

Supporter of businesses

A

Small business administration, establishing trade alliances, consumer of services

23
Q

Competitor

A

Government owns the US post office, Amtrak, and TVA

24
Q

Economic risks

A

Changes in business condition - competition, government regulations, inflation, recession

25
Human risks
Theft, breakage, injury, incompetence
26
Natural risks
Tornadoes, fires, hurricanes, lightening, floods
27
Risk prevention and control
Employee training, safe working conditions, prevention of theft
28
Transferring the risk
Having insurance, warranties from manufacturer
29
Risk retention
Keeping small risks, uncontrollable risks
30
Risk avoidance
Anticipate risks in advance- market research, don't make bad investments/purchases for business
31
Competition
Struggle between companies for customers
32
Price competition
Focuses on the sale price of the product
33
Economic goods
Something tangible like a car