Business In The Real World Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is a business?

A

An organisation that produces a good or supplies a service

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2
Q

Examples of a business

A

ASDA, which sells food and other goods for money

Eletrician goes to customer’s houses and fixes their electrics in return for money

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3
Q

Examples of a product

A

Cars

Washing machines

Mobile phones

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4
Q

A service

A

an act that a business person carries out for you in exchange for money

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5
Q

Examples of a service

A

Accountancy

Travel agents

Cleaning

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6
Q

4 factors of production

A

Land – somewhere to produce the goods

Labour – people to work in the business

Capital

Enterprise

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7
Q

Reasons for starting a business

A

To produce goods

To supply a service

To distribute products

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8
Q

How social enterprises help people

A

Aim to tackle the effects of poverty

Provide jobs and tackle unemployment

Help children with a social need

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9
Q

How social enterprises can help the planet

A

Reduce pollution

Tackle deforestation

Halt climate change

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10
Q

Primaty sector

A

extracts raw materials from the planet

Mining materials, chopping down trees for wood

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11
Q

Secondary sector

A

Goods are manufactured from raw materials into finished goods

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12
Q

Examples of a secondary sector

A

Plastic

Metal

Other materials made into cars

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13
Q

Tertiary sector

A

concerned with providing services for its customers

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14
Q

Examples of teritary sectors

A

Lorries and transport of goods

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15
Q

Entreprenueur

A

A person who starts a business and takes on financial risk in the hope of making a profit

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16
Q

Business Initiative

A

internal campaigns in companies set out to achieve certain goals

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17
Q

What can businesses use social media for

A

Attract customers

Get customer feedback

Increase your market reach

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18
Q

Inflation rates

A

The rates of increase in prices for goods and services

19
Q

Interest rates

A

the cost of borrowing money or the return for investing money

20
Q

Why would anyone want to be an entrepenuer

A

They want to keep all profits of a business for themselves so they can earn more money

They have an interest or obby which grows into a business

They want to be their own boss and make their own decisions instead of being employed and reporting to someone else

21
Q

Entrepenuership

A

Refers to the ability to be an entrepenuer to take risks to develop a business idea

22
Q

Social enterprise

A

A business set up to help society rather than to make a profit

23
Q

What is a good

A

physical products that are either purchased or produced for the purpose of being sold

24
Q

Customer

A

Someone who buys a product

25
How to make a business successful
When it can meet the needs and wants of customers effectively
26
Consumer
Someone who uses goods and services produced by businesses
27
Opportunity cost
something that is given up in order to do something else
28
Example of opportunity cost
this could be when a business must choose between two different office locations they will face opportunity costs for the location they do not choose
29
How do inflation rates affect businesses
by supply pressure as they pay more to buy materials and products
30
How do intrest rates affect a business?
Rising interest rates make your business debt more expensive
31
What are the unemployment rates
the percentage of people in the labour force that are unemployed
32
What impact do unemployment rates have on businesses
For many businesses, this will result in lower sales as people spend less
33
What are exchange rates?
A rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another currency
34
How do exchange rates impact a business?
By changing the attractiveness of their products to overseas customers
35
Capital
money to get the business started
36
Enterprise
drive or motivation from the owners to start a business
37
3 methods of external growth a business could choose
Merge Takeover Franchise
38
Explain one benefit to a business of using part-time staff
Flexibility to cover breaks and holidays
39
Explain one benefit of providing induction training for employeees
new recruits become productive as quickly as possible
40
What does the term RECIPE stand for?
R-aw materials,E-mployment,C-competitors,I-nfrastructure,P-roximity to market,E/F-inance
41
What does the term SIC stand for?
Sales,Image,Costs
42
What is a stakeholder?
A stakeholder is someone who has an interest in a business, like employees, customers, or shareholders. They can influence or be affected by the business's decisions.
43
What does business planning include?
Market research,financial forecast,external pressures,sales and marketing,production process,human resources
44
What is franchising?
Franchising is a business arrangement where a franchisor grants a franchisee the right to sell its products or services using the franchisor's brand and business model. The franchisee pays fees and royalties to the franchisor in exchange for this right.