Business Law 18.0 Flashcards
Chapter 18
golden contract rule
to put the non breaching party in the same position they would have been in if the contract had not been performed
3 ways we try to make the non breaching party “whole”
- compensatory damages
- equitable remedies (what is fair, not always $)
- restitution
restitution
giving back or restoring something that belongs to the non-breaching party
compensatory damages
extra damages awarded
for compensation damages to be recoverable for a breach of contract they must be:
- foreseeable
- reasonably calculable
- unavoidable
foreseeable
the types of losses or damages incurred must be something that could have been foreseen if the contract was breached
reasonably calculable
you cant just make up numbers
unavoidable
the non breaching party must try to avoid the damages or mitigate (minimize) them as much ass possible
how to calculate compensatory damages
loss of value
+ incidental damages
+ consequential damages
- loss / cost avoided
= compensatory damages
reliance damages
sometimes its impossible or too speculative to calculate compensatory damages with the required degree of reasonable certainty
what do we do in cases where compensatory damages cant really be calculated (reliance damages)
we allow the non breaching party to recover “reliance damages”