business marketting Flashcards

1
Q

what is marketing?

A

the management process for identifying anticipating and satisfying customers requirement profitably.

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2
Q

what is the role of marketing (3)?

A

1 identifying and understand customers needs
2 Informing customers
3 increasing sales

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3
Q

what must a business understand when selling their products and services?

A

1 age
2 gender
3 income
4l location

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4
Q

why must a business understand who they sell their product’s and services to?

A
  • influence how the business is marketed
  • understand its customers
  • need to understand customers need without making costly mistakes
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5
Q

how could customers be informed with new products or services?

A

through advertising:websites,leaflets,tv,social media

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6
Q

what ways could a business increase their market sales?

A
  • more advertising
  • introducing new models to appeal more customers
  • increase the range of products
  • reducing prices
  • sell in different places
  • using different methods
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7
Q

what is market research?

A

it is how the business collects information on whether their products or services will be bought

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8
Q

why is it important for a business to carry out market research?

A

so that they don’t waste money , effort and time on products people wont want to buy

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9
Q

what is primary research?

A

the process of collecting original information that has been collected first hand
-also known as field work

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10
Q

examples of primary research

A
  • interviews
  • questionnaire
  • surveys
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11
Q

what are the advantages of primary research?

A
  • can tailor questions to your business

- up to date information

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12
Q

what are the disadvantages of primary research?

A
  • expensive
  • time consuming
  • possibility bias
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13
Q

what is qualitative data?

A

is collected when the opinion of the customers is needed

  • often collected through primary research
  • opinions may be more difficulty collate
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14
Q

what is quantitative data?

A

related to facts and figures

-easier to interpret than qualitative data

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15
Q

what is secondary research?

A

collection and use of data which has already been collected and published by someone else for an entirely different piece of research

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16
Q

what are the advantages of secondary research?

A
  • free/low cost
  • may be used on large samples
  • good overview of the market
17
Q

what are the disadvantages of secondary research?

A
  • may not be up to date

- not tailored to your needs

18
Q

examples of secondary research:

A
  • competitor accounts
  • magazines
  • sales reports
19
Q

advantages of questionnaires?

A
  • cheaper than interviews to collect data

- easy target

20
Q

disadvantages of questionnaires?

A

-difficult to predict how many completed questionnaires will be available -might not understand the question asked

21
Q

advantages of interviews:

A
  • can explain question if they don’t understand

- customers are targeted easily

22
Q

disadvantages of interviews:

A
  • expensive

- customers may feel uncomfortable

23
Q

what is a trial?

A

products or services sold for a short amount of time as a test to see if customers like it

24
Q

advantages of trial:

A
  • conducted in small areas

- business may save money if the customers don’t like it

25
Q

disadvantages of trials:

A

-costly to set up

26
Q

what are focus groups?

A

small groups of people carefully selected to represent the target market for a product or service

27
Q

advantages of focus groups?

A
  • usually accurate

- can be relied upon when making decisions

28
Q

disadvantages of focus groups:

A
  • small groups make it more expensive per person

- time consuming

29
Q

what is marker segmentation?

A

how the market for a products or services is divided up into segments(groups)at which a product may be aimed