Business: National Budget Flashcards

1
Q

A budget

A

a plan for the future. The National Budget is a summary of the country’s planned future receipts and payments.

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2
Q

REVENUE FOR THE GOVERNMENT: The government has two sources of income

A

Direct and indirect taxes

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3
Q

DIRECT TAXES

A

Income tax that must be paid over to the government directly by businesses and individuals.

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4
Q

INDIRECT TAXES

A

Taxes included in the price of goods and services. The public are often not aware that they are paying these taxes upon purchase.
• VAT (Value added tax)
• Fuel Levies
• Customs & import duties
• Excise duties (sin tax)

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5
Q

INFLUENCE OF THE NATIONAL BUDGET ON A COUNTRY

A

The Budget influences the growth and development of the country.
It influences growth and transformation of the country by the projects he allocates funds to (i.e. Covid- 19).
Funds are allocated to improving the lives of all people of the country while also maintaining present standards of living…

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6
Q

INFLUENCE OF THE NATIONAL BUDGET ON INDIVIDUALS

A

Affects us directly in terms of the quality and quantity of services.
Policies affect our interest rates, wages and salaries.
Tax decisions affect the rate of inflation.

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