Business Organisations Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Who owns a sole trader?

A

The sole trader

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2
Q

What is the legal status of a sole trader?

A

The sole trader is the business

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3
Q

How many members of a sole trader?

A

One

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4
Q

What is the liability for a sole trader?

A

The sole trader has unlimited liability for the debts of the business

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5
Q

What legislation are sole traders bound by?

A

None

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6
Q

What regulations are sole traders bound by?

A

None

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7
Q

What is the management of sole traders?

A

The owner makes all decisions

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8
Q

What are the requirements of a sole traders financial statements?

A

They are private, so not available to the public

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9
Q

Who owns a partnership?

A

The partners

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10
Q

What is the legal status of a partnership?

A

The partners are the business

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11
Q

How many members of a partnership?

A

Between 2 and 20 (normal maximum)

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12
Q

What is the liability for a partnership?

A

Partners normally liable for entire partnership debt

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13
Q

What legislation are partnerships bound by?

A

Partnership Act 1890

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14
Q

What regulations are partnerships bound by?

A

Written or oral partnership agreement

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15
Q

What is the management of partnerships?

A

All partners normally take an active part

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16
Q

What are the requirements of a partnerships financial statements?

A

They are private, so not available to the public

17
Q

Who owns a limited liability partnership?

18
Q

What is the legal status of a limited liability partnership?

A

Separate legal entity from its members

19
Q

How many members of a limited liability partnership?

A

2 or more, with at least 2 designated members
(who have responsibility for keeping and filing accounts)

20
Q

What is the liability for a limited liability partnership?

A

Members can only lose their investment

21
Q

What legislation are limited liability partnerships bound by?

A

Limited Partnership Act 2000

22
Q

What regulations are limited liability partnerships bound by?

A

Written or oral LLP agreement

23
Q

What is the management of limited liability partnerships?

A

All members entitled to take an active part

24
Q

What are the requirements of a limited liability partnerships financial statements?

A

Must be filed at Companies House where available to the public

25
Who owns a limited company?
Owned by the shareholders
26
What is the legal status of a limited company?
Separate legal entity from its members
27
How many members of a limited company?
Minimum of one shareholder, no maximum
28
What is the liability for a limited company?
Shareholders can only lose their investment
29
What legislation are limited companys bound by?
Companies Acts
30
What regulations are limited companys bound by?
Articles of Association
31
What is the management of limited companys?
Directors and authorised employees
32
What are the requirements of a limited companys financial statements?
Must be filed at Companies House where available to the public