Buzzwords Flashcards

(409 cards)

1
Q

Subglottic hemangioma

A

PHACES syndrome

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2
Q

PHACES syndrome

A

Cutaneous hemangioma

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3
Q

Post term delivery. Patchy “Rope like” opacification on neonatal CXR

A

Meconium aspiration

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4
Q

C section. Neonatal CXR - fluid in fissures

A

TTN

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5
Q

Maternal sedation. Neonatal CXR

A

TTN

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6
Q

Premature baby “granular opacities” CXR

A

RDS

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7
Q

Term, “granular opacities”, high lung volume

A

NON Group B Strep pneumonia

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8
Q

Term, “granular opacities”, low lung volume

A

Ground B strep (B haemolytic)

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9
Q

Neonatal CXR - cystic or linear lucencies

A

Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema

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10
Q

Neonatal CXR - pulmonary hypoplasia

A

Diaphragmatic hernia

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11
Q

Lung cysts and nodules

A

LCH

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12
Q

Lower lobe bronchiectasis

A

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

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13
Q

Upper lobe bronchiectasis

A

CF

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14
Q

Paediatric posterior mediastinal mass

A

Neuroblastoma

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15
Q

Paediatric no air in stomach

A

Oesophageal atresia

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16
Q

Paediatrics, Too much air in stomach

A

TE fistula “H type”

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17
Q

Anterior oesophageal indentation

A

Aberrant left pulmonary artery

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18
Q

No bowel gas, single bubble sign

A

Pyloric atresia

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19
Q

No bowel gas, double bubble

A

Duodenal atresia

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20
Q

Duodenal atresia

A

Down syndrome

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21
Q

Paediatric Non bilious vomiting

A

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

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22
Q

Paediatric bilious vomiting

A

Malrotation - midgut volvulus

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23
Q

Triangle cord sign

A

Biliary atresia

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24
Q

Absent gallbladder

A

Biliary atresia

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25
Asplenia
Cyanotic heart disease (TAPVD)
26
Paediatric splenic infarction
Sickle cell
27
Paediatric gallstones
Sickle cell Hereditary spherocytosis
28
Short microcolon
Colonic atresia
29
Long microcolon
Meconium ileus Ileal atresia
30
Saw tooth colon
Hirschprungs disease
31
CF, caecal mass
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome
32
Cystic mass in liver of newborn
Mesenchymal hamartoma
33
Elevated AFP, liver mass in newborn
Hepatoblastoma
34
Lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas
CF
35
Unilateral renal agenesis
Unicornuate uterus Seminal vesicle cyst
36
Neonatal renal vein thrombosis
Maternal diabetes
37
Bilateral hydronephrosis on fetal MRI
Posterior urethral valve
38
Urachus
Bladder adenocarcinoma
39
Nephroblastomatosis with necrosis
Wilms tumour
40
Solid renal tumour of infancy
Mesoblastic nephroma
41
Solid renal tumour of childhood
Wilms
42
Blue dot sign
Torsion of the appendix testes
43
Paediatric extra testicular scrotal mass
Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
44
Narrowing of the interpeduncular distance
Achondroplasia
45
Episodic hypertension
Pheochromocytoma
46
Fixed oesophageal rings
Eosinophilic oesophagitis Chronic oesophagitis
47
Shaggy or plaque like oesophagus
Candida oesophagitis
48
Shaggy or plaque like oesophagus - but asymptomatic in an old lady
Glycogen acanthosis
49
Barrett's oesophagus
Reticular mucosal pattern "Stepladder oesophagus" - Long oesophageal strictures - mid to lower oesophagus
50
Killian dehiscence
Zenker diverticulum
51
Transient fine oesophageal folds
Feline oesophagus
52
Birds beak oesophagus
Achalasia
53
Solitary oesophageal ulcer
AIDS or CMV
54
Breast cancer and bowel hamartomas
Cowdens
55
Brain tumor and bowel polyps
Turcots syndrome
56
Multiple osteomas and bowel polyps
Gardeners syndrome
57
Enlarged left supraclavicular node
GI cancer (Virchow's node)
58
Cancer that crosses the pylorus
Gastric lymphoma
59
Isolated gastric varices
Splenic vein thrombosis
60
Multiple duodenal ulcers
Zollinger Ellison syndrome
61
Cloverleaf sign duodenal bulb
Healed peptic ulcer
62
Sand like nodules - Jejunum
Whipples
63
Ribbon like bowel (stem cell transplant)
Graft Vs host disease
64
Ribbon like jejunum
Celiac disease
65
Moulage sign - fold reversal of jejunum
Celiac disease
66
Hide bound or stack of coins bowel
Scleroderma
67
Mega duodenum
Scleroderma
68
Recent significant weight loss and duodenal obstruction
SMA syndrome
69
Cone shaped caecum
Amoebiasis
70
Lead pipe bowel
Ulcerative colitis
71
String sign bowel
Crohn's disease - severe narrowing
72
Aneurysmal dilation bowel
Small bowel lymphoma
73
Small bowel target sign
Intussusception
74
Lateral to pubic tubercle
Femoral hernia
75
Scalloped appearance of the liver
Pseudomyxoma peritonei Peritoneal metastases or sub capsular mets
76
HCC without cirrhosis
Hep B or Fibrolamella HCC
77
Capsular retraction liver
Cholangiocarcinoma
78
Periportal hypoechoic infiltration + AIDS
Kaposi sarcoma
79
Liver - low signal in phase, high signal out phase
Hemochromatosis
80
Intrahepatic and extra hepatic biliary stricture
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
81
Intrahepatic and extra hepatic biliary stricture + papillary stenosis (sphincter of Oddi dysfunction)
Aids cholangiopathy
82
Bile ducts full of stones
Recurrent pyogenic cholangitis
83
Gallbladder comet tail artefact
Adenomyomatosis
84
Sausage shaped pancreas
Autoimmune pancreatitis
85
Autoimmune pancreatitis
IgG4
86
IgG4
Orbital pseudotumor, Riedel thyroiditis, autoimmune pancreatitis, retroperitoneal fibrosis, sclerosing cholangitis
87
Barium meal - Wide duodenal sweep, inverted 3 sign
Pancreatic cancer
88
Grandmother pancreatic cyst
Serous cystadenoma
89
Mother pancreatic cyst
Mucinous cystadenoma
90
Daughter pancreatic cyst
Solid pseudopapillary
91
Bladder stones
Neurogenic bladder
92
Urethra cancer prostatic portion
Transitional cell cancer
93
Urethra cancer within diverticulum
Adenocarcinoma
94
Long-Term suprapubic catheter
Squamous bladder cancer
95
E coli infection bladder
Malakoplakia
96
Vas deferens calcification
Diabetes
97
Calcification in fatty renal mass
Rcc
98
Protrude into renal pelvis - Cancer
Multilocular cystic nephroma
99
No functional renal tissue
Multicystic dysplastic kidney
100
Emphysematous pyelonephritis
Diabetes
101
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
Staghorn Calculus
102
Papillary necrosis
Diabetes Sickle cell TB NSAIDs, Paracetamol
103
Shrunken calcified kidney (putty kidney)
TB
104
Bilateral medullary nephrocalcinosis
Medallary sponge kidney
105
Bright kidney on USS, reduced renal function
Hiv
106
Subcapsular haematoma
Page kidney
107
Cortical rim sign
Subacute renal infarct
108
Sickle cell trait renal cancer
Medallary RCC
109
Young adult renal mass and severe hypertension
Juxta glomerular cell tumour (reninoma)
110
Squamous cell bladder cancer
Schistosomiasis, leukoplakia
111
Entire bladder calcified
Schistosomiasis
112
Unicornuate uterus
Renal agenesis
113
T-Shape uterus
DES exposure in utero - increased risk of vaginal clear cell cancer
114
Adenomyosis
Thickening of the junctional zone
115
Theca lutein cysts
Moles and multiple gestation
116
Theca lutein cysts + pleural effusions
Hyper stimulation syndrome
117
Ground glass cyst on ultrasound
Endometrioma
118
T2 shading
Endometrioma
119
Fishnet cyst on ultrasound
Hemorrhagic cyst
120
Ovarian fibroma and pleural effusion
Meigs syndrome
121
Snowstorm uterus
Complete mole
122
Isolated orchitis
Mumps
123
Onion skin appearance testicle
Epidermoid cyst
124
Multiple bilateral hypoechoic masses in testicle
Lymphoma
125
Macrocalcification and cystic elements in testicle
Mixed gem cell tumour
126
Homogeneous and microcalcification testicle mass
Seminoma
127
Gynecomastia and testicular tumour
Sertoli / Leydig
128
Bilateral solid testicular masses and congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Adrenal rests
129
Bilateral solid testicular and epididymal masses
Testicular sarcoid
130
Painless vaginal bleeding in third trimester
Placenta previa
131
Mom doing cocaine
Placental abruption
132
Thinning of the myometrium - with turbulent doppler,
Placenta accreta
133
Mass near the cord insertion, with flow pulsating at the fetal heart rate
Placenta chorioangioma
134
Cystic mass in the posterior neck -antenatal period
Cystic hygroma
135
Cystic hygroma
Turners, Downs
136
Foetal pleural effusions, and ascites on prenatal US
Hydrops
137
Complex debris filled hydrosalpinx in a women who is NOT engaged in scandalous free spirited sexual escapades,
Primary FT Carcinoma
138
Complex debris filled hydrosalpinx in a women who is engaged in scandalous free spirited sexual escapades
Pelvic inflammatory disease
139
Massively enlarged bilateral kidneys
ARPKD
140
Obliteration of Raider’s Triangle (retrotracheal space)
Abberant right subclavian artery
141
Flattening of the left heart border CXR
Left lower lobe collapse
142
Bulging fissure sign CXR
Klebsiella
143
Dental procedure gone bad, now with jaw osteomyelitis and pneumonia
Actinomycosis.
144
Culture negative pleural effusion, 3 months later with airspace opacity
TB
145
Hot-tub lung
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis to mycobacteria
146
Halo sign - Chest
Invasive Aspergillus
147
Reverse halo or atoll sign
COP
148
Finger in glove sign CXR
ABPA
149
ABPA
Asthma CF
150
Septic emboli + jugular vein thrombus
Lemierre
151
Lemierre
Fusobacterium Necrophorum
152
Paraneoplatic syndrome with SIADH
Small Cell Lung CA (PTH is with Squamous cell)
153
Paraneoplatic syndrome with PTH
Squamous Cell CA (SIADH is with Small cell)
154
Small Cell Lung CA + Proximal Weakness
Lambert Eaton
155
Cavity fills with air, post pneumonectomy
Bronchopleural fistula
156
Malignant bronchial tumor
Adenocarcinoma
157
Malignant tracheal tumor
SCC Adenoid Cystic
158
AIDS patient with lymphadenopathy, lung nodules, and pleural effusion.
Lymphoma
159
Macroscopic fat and popcorn calcifications - Lung
Hamartoma
160
Bizarre shaped cysts
LCH
161
Lung Cysts in a tuberous scelosis patient
LAM
162
Honeycombing
UIP
163
Ground Glass with Sub pleural Sparing
NSIP
164
UIP Lungs + Parietal Pleural Thickening
Asbestosis
165
Air trapping seen 6 months after lung transplant
Chronic Rejection
166
Crazy Paving
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis or COVID
167
Peribronchovascular cysts
LIP
168
UIP + Air trapping
Chronic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
169
Dilated Esophagus + ILD
Scleroderma
170
Yellow Nails
Oedema and Chylous Pleural Effusions (Yellow Nail Syndrome).
171
Persistent fluid collection after pleural drain/tube placement
Extrapleural Hematoma
172
Displaced extrapleural fat
Extrapleural Hematoma
173
Massive air leak, in the setting of trauma
Bronchial or tracheal injury
174
Chest - Hot on PET around the periphery (Rim sign)
Pulmonary infarct
175
Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery - ALCAPA
Steal Syndrome
176
Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection
Fibromuscular dysplasia
177
Supra-valvular Aortic Stenosis Supra-valvular Pulmonary artery stenosis
Williams Syndrome
178
Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Coarctation
Turners Syndrome
179
Isolated right upper lobe edema
Mitral Regurgitation
180
Peripheral pulmonary stenosis
Alagille Syndrome (arterio-hepatic dysplasia)
181
Box shaped heart
Ebsteins
182
Hand/thumb defects + ASD
Holt Oram
183
Ostium primum ASD
Downs
184
Right Sided PAPVR
Sinus Venosus ASD
185
Difficult to suppress myocardium
Amyloid
186
Cardiac - Blood pool suppression on delayed enhancement
Amyloid
187
Focal thickening of the septum - but not Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Sarcoid
188
Ballooning of the left ventricular apex
Tako-Tsubo
189
Cardiac Rhabdomyoma
Tuberous Sclerosis
190
Bilateral Ventricular Thrombus (Cardiac)
Eosinophilic Cardiomyopathy
191
Multiple Cardiac Myxomas + blue naevi
Carney’s Complex
192
Vessel in the fissure of the ligamentum venosum
Replaced left hepatic artery
193
Ascending aorta calcifications
Tertiary syphilis, Takayasu
194
Tulip bulb aorta (Aortic root dilatation)
Marfans disease
195
Tortuosity of the ulnar artery causing a ‘corkscrew’ appearance
Hypothenar hammer
196
Renal artery stenosis with HTN in a child
NF-1
197
Nasty saccular aneurysm
Mycotic
198
Pulmonary artery aneurysm
Becets
199
Spider web appearance of hepatic veins
Budd Chiari
200
Right sided varicocele
Retroperitoneal mass
201
Swollen left leg
May Thurner syndrome
202
Popliteal aneurysm
Look for the AAA
203
Most dreaded complication of popliteal aneurysm
Distal emboli
204
Great saphenous vein on the wrong side of the calf - lateral side
Marginal Vein of Servelle - Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome
205
Vasculitis - Involves the aorta
Takayasu
206
Kid with vertigo and aortitis
Cogan Syndrome
207
Nasal perforation + Cavitary Lung Lesions
Wegener granulomatosis
208
Diffuse pulmonary haemorrhage
Wegener granulomatosis
209
Smoker + Hand/foot Angiogram
Buergers
210
Construction worker + Hand Angiogram
Hypothenar Hammer
211
Unilateral tardus parvus in the carotid
Bracheocephalic stenosis
212
Bilateral tardus parvus in the carotids
Aortic stenosis
213
Bilateral reversal of flow in carotids
Aortic regurge
214
IVC greater than 28 mm
Mega Cava
215
Mega Cava treatment
Birds Nest Filter
216
Hairpin turn - during bronchial angiography
Anterior medullary (spinal cord) artery
217
Fever, WBC, Nausea, and Vomiting after Uterine Artery Embolization
Post Embolization Syndrome
218
Source of 85% of upper GI bleeds
Left gastric artery
219
Source of bleeding from a duodenal ulcer
GDA
220
Pulmonary AVM
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome)
221
Most feared complication of bronchial artery embolization
Spinal cord infarct
222
Technique with high risk of bleeding for liver transplant
Transjugular approach
223
Most feared complication of brachial arterial access
Compartment syndrome
224
Ulcer on medial ankle
Venous stasis
225
Ulcer on dorsum of foot
Ischemia or infected ulcer
226
Ulcer on plantar surface of foot
Neutropenic ulcer
227
Pulsatile lower limb venous doppler
Right heart failure.
228
Nucs scan with normal HOT spleen
WBC scan or Octreotide (Warm spleen is sulfur colloid)
229
WARM spleen - nucs
Sulfur colloid (Hot spleen is WBC or Ocreotide)
230
Bone Scan with Hot Skull Sutures
Renal osteodystrophy
231
Bone Scan with Focal Breast Uptake
Breast CA
232
Bone Scan with Renal Cortex Activity
Haemochromatosis
233
Bone Scan with Liver Activity
Amyloid, Hepatoma, or Liver Necrosis
234
Bone Scan with Sternal Lesion
Breast CA
235
Bone Scan with Diffusely Decreased Bone Uptake
Free Tc, or Bisphosphonate Therapy.
236
Tramline along periosteum of long bones
Lung CA (Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy - HPOA)
237
Super Hot Mandible in Adult
Fibrous Dysplasia
238
Super Hot Mandible in Child
Caffeys
239
Periarticular osteopenia and periarticular uptake on delayed bone scan
Complex regional pain syndrome
240
Focal uptake along the lesser trochanter
Prosthesis loosening
241
Tracer in the brain on a VQ study
Right to Left shunt (tracer bypasses pulmonary circulation and goes straight to systematic circulation)
242
Gallium Negative, Thallium Positive
Kaposi sarcoma (Lymphoma Ga+, Th -)
243
High T3 + T4, low TSH, - low thyroid uptake on I-123
De Quervains (Granulomatous thyroiditis)
244
Renal transplant uptake on sulfur colloid
Rejection
245
PET with increased muscle uptake
Insulin
246
Diffuse FDG uptake in thyroid on PET
Hashimoto (Graves has Tc99m Pertechnetate uptake)
247
Skeletal uptake on MIBG
Bone metastases
248
Cardiac tissue more intense than normal myocardium on FDG
Hibernating myocardium
249
Cervical kyphosis
NF-1
250
Lateral thoracic meningocele
NF-1
251
Bilateral optic nerve gliomas
NF-1
252
Bilateral vestibular schwannoma
NF-2
253
Retinal hamartomas
Tuberous sclerosis
254
Retinal hemangioblastomas
VHL
255
Brain tumour with restricted diffusion
Lymphoma
256
Brain tumour which crosses the midline
Lymphoma Butterfly glioma
257
Brain - Cyst and Nodule in Child
Pilocytic astrocytoma
258
Brain - Cyst and Nodule in Adult
Hemangioblastoma
259
Multiple hemangioblastoma
VHL
260
Swiss cheese tumor in ventricle
Central neurocytoma
261
CN3 Palsy
Posterior communicating artery aneurysm
262
CN6 Palsy
Increased ICP
263
Ventricles out of size to atrophy
Normal pressure hydrocephalus
264
Hemorrhagic putamen
Methanol
265
Decreased FDG uptake in the lateral occipital cortex
Lewy Body Dementia
266
TORCH with Periventricular Calcification
CMV (HydrOcephalus - TOxOplasmOsis Haemorrhagic infarction - HSV)
267
TORCH with hydrocephalus
Toxoplasmosis (Periventricular calcification - CMV Haemorrhagic infarction - HSV)
268
TORCH with hemorrhagic infarction
HSV encephalitis (HydrOcephalus - TOxOplasmOsis Periventricular calcification - CMV)
269
Rapidly progressing dementia + Rapidly progressing atrophy
CJD
270
Brain tumour - Expanding the cortex, ribbon like calcification
Oligodendroglioma
271
Tumor acquired after trauma (LP)
Epidermoid
272
Palate Separated from the Maxilla / Floating Palate
LeFort 1
273
Maxilla Separated from the Face
LeFort 2
274
Face Separated from the Cranium
LeFort 3
275
Airless expanded sinus
Mucocele
276
Single vascular lesion in the pons
Capillary Telangiectasia
277
Elevated NAA peak
Canavans
278
Tigroid appearance
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy
279
Endolymphatic Sac Tumor
VHL
280
T1 Bright in the petrous apex
Cholesterol Granuloma
281
Restricted diffusion in the petrous apex
Cholesteatoma
282
Otomastoiditis + lateral rectus palsy
Gradenigo Syndrome
283
Cochlear and semicircular canal enhancement
Labyrinthitis
284
Conductive hearing loss in an adult
Otosclerosis
285
Noise induced vertigo
Superior Semicircular Canal dehiscence
286
Widening of the maxillary ostium
Antrochonal Polyp
287
Cerebreform appearance nasal cavity
Inverted papilloma
288
Inverted papilloma
Squamous cell CA (10%)
289
Perineural spread
Adenoid cystic, Mucoepidermoid
290
Left sided vocal cord paralysis
AP window mass
291
Bilateral coloboma
CHARGE syndrome
292
Calcification in the globe of a child
Retinoblastoma
293
Fluid-Fluid levels in the orbit
Lymphangioma
294
Orbital lesion, worse with Valsalva
Orbital venous varix
295
Pulsatile Exophthalmos
Caroticocavernous fistula NF-1 - sphenoid wing dysplasia
296
Sphenoid wing dysplasia
NF-1
297
Scimitar Sacrum + presacral mass + anorectal stenosis
Currarino Triad
298
Bilateral symmetrically increased T2 signal in dorsal columns
B12 deficiency
299
Owls eyes appearance of spinal cord
Spinal cord infarction
300
Enhancement of the nerve roots of the cauda equina
Guillain Barre
301
Subligamentous spread of infection, sparing of the intervertebral disc
TB (Pott disesase)
302
Posterior elbow dislocation
Capitellum fracture
303
Malignant epiphyseal lesion
Clear Cell Chondrosarcoma
304
Permeative lesion in the diaphysis of a child
Ewings
305
T2 bright lesion in the sacrum
Chordoma
306
Soft tissue - T2 DARK lesion
Fibrosarcoma
307
Sarcomatous transformation of bone infarct
Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma
308
Epiphyseal Lesion that is NOT T2 Bright
Chondroblastoma
309
Short 4th metacarpal
Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism and Turner Syndrome
310
Band like acro-osteolysis - distal phalanges
Hajdu-Cheney syndrome
311
Terminal tuft resorption
Scleroderma, Raynaud disease
312
Fat containing tumor in the retroperitoneum
Liposarcoma
313
Sarcoma in the foot and knee
Synovial sarcoma
314
Avulsion of the lesser trochanter
Pathological fracture
315
Segond Fracture
ACL tear
316
Reverse Segond Fracture
PCL rupture
317
Arcuate Sign
PCL tear (fibular head avulsion)
318
Deep Intercondylar Notch
ACL tear
319
Bilateral Patellar Tendon Ruptures
Chronic steroids
320
Wide ankle mortise
Proximal fibula (Maisonneuve)
321
Bilateral calcaneal fractures
Associated spinal compression fracture (“lover’s leap”)
322
Dancer with lateral foot pain
Avulsion of 5th MT
323
Old lady with sudden knee pain with standing
Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee
324
Looser Zones
Insufficiency fracture
325
Unilateral RA with preserved joint spaces
Complex regional pain syndrome
326
T2 bright tumor under finger nail
Glomus
327
Blooming in tumor in finger
Localised tenosynovial giant cell tumour
328
Atrophy of teres minor
Quadrilateral Space syndrome
329
Subluxation of the Biceps Tendon
Subscapularis tear
330
Celery Stalk ACL - T2 Drumstick ACL - T l
Mucoid Degeneration
331
Acute Flat foot
Posterior Tibial Tendon Tear
332
Meniscoid mass in the lateral ankle
Anterolateral Impingement Syndrome
333
Scar between 3rd and 4th metatarsals
Morton’s neuroma
334
Osteomyelitis in the spine
IV drug user
335
Osteomyelitis in the spine with Kyphosis
TB (Gibbus Deformity)
336
Unilateral sacroiliitis
IV Drug User
337
Psoas muscle abscess
TB
338
Rice bodies in joint
TB - sloughed synovium
339
Calcification along the periphery - soft tissue mass
Myositis ossificans
340
Calcifications more dense in the center
Osteosarcoma - reverse zoning
341
Permeative lesion in the diaphysis of a child
Ewings
342
Long lesion in a long bone
Fibrous Dysplasia
343
Large amount of edema for the size of the bone lesion
Osteoid Osteoma
344
Cystic bone lesion, that is NOT T2 bright
Chondroblastoma
345
Lesion in the finger of a kid
Periosteal chondroma
346
Looks like NOF in the anterior tibia with anterior bowing
Osteofibrous Dysplasia.
347
RA + Pneumoconiosis
Caplan Syndrome
348
RA + Big Spleen + Neutropenia
Felty Syndrome
349
Epiphyseal Overgrowth
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
350
Destructive mass in a bone of a leukemia patient
Chloroma
351
Extensor compartment 1
De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis (New Mothers)
352
Extensor compartment 2,
Intersection Syndrome (Rowers)
353
Extensor compartment 3
Drummer’s Wrist Traumatic rupture (distal radius fracture)
354
Extensor compartment 3, plus trauma 3 weeks ago
Delayed tendon Rupture after NonDisplaced Distal Radial Fracture
355
Extensor compartment 4
RA / Extensor Tenosynovitis
356
Extensor compartment 5
Vaughan-Jackson Syndrome - sequential rupture starting at compartment 5, (usually secondary to RA).
357
Extensor compartment 6
Snapping ECU
358
Elbow dislocation
Fracture of the medial epicondyle
359
Shrinking breast
Invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast
360
Popcorn calcification breast
Degenerated fibroadenoma
361
Breast within a breast
Hamartoma
362
Fat-fluid level breast
Galactocele
363
Rapid growing fibroadenoma
Phyllodes
364
Swollen red breast, not responding to antibiotics
Inflammatory breast CA
365
Lines radiating to a single point - no mass
Architectural distortion - radial scar
366
Architectural distortion + Calcifications
IDC + DCIS
367
Mass + Architectural distortion without Calcifications
ILC
368
Stepladder Sign breast
Intracapsular rupture on US
369
Linguine Sign breast
Intracapsular rupture on MRI
370
CXR with clips in the axilla of a woman
History of Breast Cancer
371
CXR with clips in the axilla of a man
History of Melanoma
372
Proximal gallstone ileus
Bouveret Syndrome
373
Clostridium Septicum Aoritis
Occult colonic malignancy.
374
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Ulcerative colitis
375
Sertoli cell tumour
Peutz Jeghers syndrome
376
ARPKD
Caroli disease
377
Gallium positive, Thallium positive
Lymphoma (Kaposi Ga+, Th-)
378
Classic MSK presentation of haemochromotosis?
Hook like osteophytes, 2nd 3rd metacarpal Chondrocalcinosis
379
Madelung deformity
Turner's syndrome
380
Vertebra planar - non trauma
LLL MMM LCH Lymphoma Leukemia Metastases Myeloma Medication - steroids
381
Herpes oesophagitis
Halo of oedema
382
Rose thorn ulcers
Crohns disease
383
Peutz Jeghers syndrome?
Bowel polyps Melanin pigmentation of the mouth, fingers and toes Sertoli cell tumour - boys Adenoma malignum (cervix) - girls
384
Central dot sign
Caroli disease. The "dot" represents the cross-section of a portal vein branch, completely surrounded by the abnormally dilated bile ducts.
385
Campylobacter
Guillian Barre
386
Thymoma
Myasthenia gravis
387
Reverse bat wing pulmonary opacities
Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
388
Kawasaki's disease
Coronary artery aneurysm
389
Epstein anomaly
Tricuspid regurge
390
Marginal vein of Seville
Kippel Trenaunay syndrome
391
Klippel Trenaunay syndrome
Marginal vein of Seville Port wine stain Limb overgrowth
392
Tubular rod like breast calc
Plasma cell mastitis
393
Alien limb syndrome
Corticobasal degeneration
394
Hot cross bun sign
Multi system atrophy (Hot cross buns come in MULTIPLES of 6)
395
Mickey mouse sign
Progressive supra nuclear palsy
396
Hummingbird sign
Progressive supra nuclear palsy
397
Bilateral parotid lymphoma
Sjogrens disease
398
Ischemic stroke in a kid
Moyamoya disease
399
Blooming in tumour in knee
Diffuse tenosynovial giant cell tumour
400
Ground glass matrix
Fibrous dysplasia
401
Diffuse thyroid uptake on Tc99m pertechnetate scan
Graves disease (Hashimotos has PET uptake)
402
Acute Budd chiari
Rapid onset ascites
403
Kartageners
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Bronchiectasis Situs invertus
404
Multiple lytic bone lesions, normal bone scan
Myeloma
405
Max dose of 1% lidocaine in adult?
200mg - BNF 1% lidocaine = 10mg in 1ml 10ml = 100mg 20ml = 200mg
406
Bronchial tumour, HOT on gallium Dotatate
Carcinoid
407
Port wine stain
Sturge Weber Klippel Trenaunay syndrome
408
Salmon coloured rash?
Still's disease
409
Lucent rib lesions?
FAMES Fibrous dysplasia Aneurysmal bone cysts Metastasis / Myeloma Enchondroma / eosinophilic granuloma Sarcoma