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Buzzwords Flashcards

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0
Q

My lead to compression of branches aca

A

Subfalcine herniation

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1
Q

Dilation of ventricular system with compensatory increase in CSF volume

A

Hydrocephalus ex vacuo

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2
Q

May compress CN III and posterior cerebral artery

A

Transtentorial herniation

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3
Q

Kernohan’s notch

A

Transtentorial herniation

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4
Q

Duret hemorrhages

A

Transtentorial hernation

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5
Q

Failure of closure of posterior neuropore

A

Spina bifuda

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6
Q

Failure of closure of anterior neuropore

A

Anencephaly

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7
Q

Hypoplasia of cerebellar vermis

A

Dandy walker malformation

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8
Q

Arnold chiari malformation

A

Downward extension of cerebellar vernis

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9
Q

Syringomyelia

A

Formation of fluid filled cleftlike cavity in the inner portion of the chord

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10
Q

Thinning out of gyri due to cortical ischemia

A

Ulegyria

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11
Q

Mabrolizaiob of deep nuclei

A

Status marmoratus

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12
Q

Plaque jaune

A

Old traumatic lesions

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13
Q

Severance of middle meningeal artery usually due to

A

Fracture of pterio

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14
Q

Lucid intervals

A

Epidural hematoma

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15
Q

Tearing of bridging veins

A

Subdural hemorrhagr

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16
Q

Red neuron, pseudolaminar necrosis

A

Global cerebral ischemia

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17
Q

Lake like spaces

A

Lacunar infarcts

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18
Q

Vascular dementia, binswanger syndrome

A

Hypertensive vcd

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19
Q

Charcot bouchard microaneurysms

A

Intraparenchymal hemorrhage

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20
Q

Xanthochromia

A

Intracranial aneurysm

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21
Q

Heubner arteritis, gummas

A

Meningovascular neurosyphilis

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22
Q

Granular ependymitis

A

Paretic neurosyphilis

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23
Q

Charcot joints, lightning pains, argyll robertson pupil

A

Tabes dorsalis

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24
Soap bubbles appearance
Cryptococcal meningitis
25
Spongiform transformation, status spongiosus, kuru plaques
Creutzfeld jakob disease
26
Neuritic senile plaques, hirano bodies, granulovacuolar degeneration
Alzheimer's
27
Knife edge appearance, pick bodies
Pick disaese
28
Lewy bodies
Parkinson
29
Atrophy of caudate nucleus
Huntington
30
Bunina bodies
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
31
Hemorrhage and necrosis of mamillary bodies
Wernicke
32
Pseudopalisading pattern
Glionlastoma
33
Rosenthal fibers
Pilocytic astrocytoma
34
Perineural satellitosis
Oligodendroglioma
35
Perivascular psuedorosettes
Ependymoma
36
Homer wright rosettes
Medulloblastoma
37
Desmoplasia
Medulloblastoma
38
Psammoma bodies
Meningioma
39
Verocay bodies
Antoni A
40
Shredded carrot apperance
Plexiform neurofibromas
41
Potata or tuber appearance, candle guttering
Tuberous sclerosis
42
Von hippel lindau disease
Hemangioblastoma
43
Penicilloyl polylysine test
Drug hypersensiivity
44
Anti MBP antibodies
MD
45
Mgmt for MS
Natalizumab
46
Anti TPO and antithyroglobulin antibodies
Hashimto thyroiditis
47
ANA, anti centromere, anti SCL70
Diffuse scledorma
48
Runner hose inflexibility
Scleroderna
49
Most common cause of scleroderma
Renal failure
50
Management for acute humoral rejection
B cell depleting agents
51
DNA, repair enzymes
Ataxia telangiectasia
52
Failure of phagolysosmal function
Chediak higashi
53
Decay accelerating factor
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
54
Burnt out lymph nodes
Late stage AIDS
55
Apple green colored bifringens
Amyloidosis
56
Tissue biopsy of amyloidosis
Abdominal fat aspirate
57
Where do you find amyloidosis
MM, chronic inflammation, chronic renal failure, alzheimer's and type 2 DM
58
Sago spleen, lardaceous spleen
Amyloidosis
59
Line of zahn
Antemortem thrombosis
60
Yellow "chicken fat" upper portion; dark red dependent portion
Postmortem thrombosis
61
Most common site for arterial thrombosis
Coronary artey
62
Libman sacks endocarditis (LSE)
SLE
63
Saddle embolus
Pulmonary artery bifuraction
64
DVT that presents as a pale painful leg with a dimished arterial pulse due to vasospasm
Phlegmadia alba dolens
65
DVT that presents a cyanotic, painful leg due to extensive thrombotic occlusion
Phlegmasia cerulea dolena
66
Associated with increased risk for arterial thromboembolsim
Anterior wall MI
67
Ischemic necrosis of femoral heads, tibia and humerus
Caisson disease

Pathology (27 decks)

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