BVOL2 Flashcards

(36 cards)

0
Q

Volatility is the tendency of a substance to produce?

A

Vapors

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1
Q

A requirement for military explosives is that raw materials must be… what?

A

Cheap

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2
Q

What property of an explosive do we refer to by the word “hygroscopicity”?

A

Moisture-absorbing property

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3
Q

Upon what factor does the rate of detonation depend?

A

Degree of confinement and loading density

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4
Q

What are the basic components of an explosive train?

A

Detonator, booster, and a bursting charge

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5
Q

What does an explosive train booster do?

A

Detonates the main charge

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6
Q

How can you achieve an air burst with a general purpose bomb?

A

Use a time action high-explosive (HE) train

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7
Q

What effect does more damage than the fragmentation effect of a specific bomb?

A

Blast

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8
Q

The penetrating action of a shaped charge is the result of the… what?

A

Shock wave and jet of dense gas

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9
Q

The four factors that control the visibility of pyrotechnics are candlepower, color, weather, and one other. What is that?

A

Light

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10
Q

What are the classifications of pyrotechnics? (4 in total)

A

Illuminants, signals, combinations (of illuminants and signals), and simulators

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11
Q

When considering pyrotechnics, two types of effects for signals are…

A

Light and Smoke

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12
Q

What do the colored bands, letters, or patches on signal munitions indicate?

A

Color of the signal produced

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13
Q

What pyrotechnic effect is produced by an AN-MK13 signal?

Hint: two effects

A

Smoke and Flare

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14
Q

When and where is the MK124 Mod 0 signal used?

A

Day/night; land/sea

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15
Q

How much light does the M127A1 signal produce?

A

50,000 candlepower

16
Q

What is the LARGEST caliber ammunition that we classify as “small arms”?

17
Q

What shotgun round is the EXCEPTION to the gauging principle?

18
Q

What hazard is involved in using blank ammunition?

A

The wad can cause injury if it comes loose (fires)

19
Q

What are the components of a typical small-arms cartridge?

A

Cartridge case, primer, propellent, bullet

20
Q

What substance is the explosive filler for the M30 practice grenade?

21
Q

How far in front of an M18A1 mine do we consider inside the danger zone?

22
Q

How far behind an M18A1 mine should personnel take cover before they fire it?

23
Q

What mortar has a short range and a small explosive charge?

  • short
  • light
  • heavy
  • medium
24
What device(s) do we use to detonate high explosives (HE)?
Blasting caps
25
What device is used to initiate time fuse?
M60 igniter
26
The M112 demo block is made of what substance?
Composition C-4
27
The difference between commercial dynamite and military dynamite is that military dynamite does NOT contain... what?
Nitroglycerin
28
In what length is fire wire issued?
500 feet
29
How do we classify bomb fuzes? (3)
Position, action, and method of arming
30
The main types of fuze actions are impact, time, and... what else?
Proximity
31
Where is a proximity fuze placed on the bomb?
Nose
32
In an electronically-timed fuze, what component replaces the arming vanes used in mechanically-timed fuzes?
Electric charging assembly
33
The design of which safety feature is to prevent movement of the arming heads, arming stems, and strikers while the fuze is being handled?
Cotter pins
34
What action must you take to set the "SECONDS TO ARM" setting below six seconds on an M904 fuze?
Remove the stop screw from the fuze body
35
What adapter booster is used with the M904 fuze?
T45