C Flashcards

Words that start with the letter C

1
Q

Cabal

A

n. A number of persons secretly united for effecting by intrigue some private purpose

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2
Q

Cabinet

A

n. The body of men constituting the official advisors of the executive head of a nation

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2
Q

Cabalism

A

n. Superstitious devotion to one’s religion

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3
Q

Cacophony

A

n. A disagreeable, harsh, or discordant sound or combination of sounds or tones

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4
Q

Cadaverous

A

adj. Resembling a corpse

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5
Q

Cadence

A

n. Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops

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6
Q

Cadenza

A

n. An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or instrument

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7
Q

Caitiff

A

adj. Cowardly

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8
Q

Cajole

A

v. To impose on or dupe by flattering speech

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9
Q

Cajolery

A

n. Delusive speech

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10
Q

Calculable

A

adj. That may by estimated by reckoning

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11
Q

Calculus

A

n. A concretion formed in various parts of the body resembling a pebble in hardness

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12
Q

Callosity

A

n. The state of being hard and insensible

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13
Q

Callow

A

adj. Without experience of the world

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14
Q

Calorie

A

n. Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree centigrade

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15
Q

Calumny

A

n. Slander

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16
Q

Calvary

A

n. The place where Christ was crucified

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17
Q

Calvinism

A

n. The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin

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18
Q

Calvinize

A

n. To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism

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19
Q

Came

A

n. A leaden sash-bar or grooved strip for fastening panes in stained-glass windows

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20
Q

Cameo

A

n. Any small engraved or carved work in relief

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21
Q

Campaign

A

n. A complete series of connected military operations

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22
Q

Canaanite

A

n. A member of one of the three tribes that dwelt in the land of Canaan, or western Palestine

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23
Q

Canary

A

adj. Of a bright but delicate yellow

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24
Candid
adj. Straightforward
25
Candor
n. The quality of frankness or outspokenness
26
Canine
adj. Characteristic of a dog
27
Canon
n. Any rule or law
28
Cant
v. To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity
29
Cantata
n. A choral composition
30
Canto
n. One of the divisions of an extended poem
31
Cantonment
n. The part of the town or district in which the troops are quartered
32
Capacious
adj. Roomy
33
Capillary
n. A minute vessel having walls composed of a single layer of cells
34
Capitulate
v. To surrender or stipulate terms
35
Caprice
n. A whim
36
Caption
n. A heading, as of a chapter, section, document, etc...
37
Captious
adj. Hypercritical
38
Captivate
v. To fascinate, as by excellence, eloquence, or beauty
39
Carcass
n. The dead body of an animal
40
Cardiac
adj. Pertaining to the heart
41
Cardinal
adj. Of prime or special importance
42
Caret
n. A sign (^) placed below a line, indicating where omitted words, etc., should be inserted
43
Caricature
n. A picture or description in which natural characteristics are exaggerated or distorted
44
Carnage
n. Massacre
45
Carnal
adj. Sensual
46
Carnivorous
adj. Eating or living on flesh
47
Carouse
v. To drink deeply and in boisterous or jovial manner
48
Carrion
n. Dead and putrefying flesh
49
Cartilage
n. An elastic animal tissue of firm consistence
50
Cartridge
n. A charge for a firearm, or for blasting
51
Caste
n. The division of society on artificial grounds
52
Castigate
v. To punish
53
Casual
adj. Accidental, by chance
54
Casualty
n. A fatal or serious accident or disaster
55
Cataclysm
n. Any overwhelming flood of water
56
Cataract
n. Opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in complete or partial blindness
57
Catastrophe
n. Any great and sudden misfortune or calamity
58
Cathode
n. The negative pole or electrode of a galvanic battery
59
Catholicism
n. The system, doctrine, and practice of the Roman Catholic Church
60
Catholicity
n. Universal prevalence or acceptance
61
Cat-o-nine-tails
n. An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for flogging in the army and navy
62
Caucus
n. A private meeting of members of a political party to select candidates
63
Causal
adj. Indicating or expressing a cause
64
Caustic
adj. Sarcastic and severe
65
Cauterize
v. To burn or sear as with a heated iron
66
Cede
v. To pass title to
67
Censor
n. An official examiner of manuscripts empowered to prohibit their publication
68
Censorious
adj. Judging severely or harshly
69
Census
n. An official numbering of the people of a country or district
70
Centenary
adj. Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years
71
Centiliter
n. A hundredth of a liter
72
Centimeter
A length of one hundredth of a meter
73
Centurion
n. A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army
74
Cereal
adj. Pertaining to the edible grain or farinaceous seeds
75
Ceremonial
adj. Characterized by outward form or ceremony
76
Ceremonious
adj. Observant of ritual
77
Cessation
n. Discontinuance, as of action or motion
78
Cession
n. Surrender, as of possessions or rights
79
Chagrin
n. Keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one's failures or errors
80
Chameleon
adj. Changeable in appearance
81
Chancery
n. A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court
82
Chaos
n. Any condition of which the elements or parts are in utter disorder and confusion
83
Characteristic
n. A distinctive feature
84
Characterize
v. To describe by distinctive marks or peculiarities
85
Charlatan
n. A quack
86
Chasm
n. A yawning hollow, as in the earth's surface
87
Chasten
v. To purify by affliction
88
Chastise
v. To subject to punitive measures
89
Chastity
n. Sexual or moral purity
90
Chateau
n. A castle or manor-house
91
Chattel
n. Any article of personal property
92
Check
v. To hold back
93
Chiffon
n. A very thin gauze used for trimmings, evening dress, etc...
94
Chivalry
n. The knightly system of feudal times with its code, usages and practices
95
Cholera
n. An acute epidemic disease
96
Choleric
adj. Easily provoked to anger
97
Choral
adj. Pertaining to, intended for, or performed by a chorus or choir
98
Christ
n. A title of Jesus
99
Christen
v. To name in baptism
100
Christendom
n. That part of the world where Christianity is generally professed
101
Chromatic
adj. Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color
102
Chronology
n. The science that treats of computation of time or of investigation and arrangement of events
103
Chronometer
n. A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision
104
Cipher
v. To calculate arithmetically (also a noun meaning zero or nothing)
105
Circulate
v. To disseminate
106
Circumference
n. The boundary-line of a circle
107
Circumlocution
n. Indirect or roundabout expression
108
Circumnavigate
v. To sail quite around
109
Circumscribe
v. To confine within bounds
110
Circumspect
adj. Showing watchfulness, caution, or careful consideration
111
Citadel
n. Any strong fortress
112
Cite
v. To refer to specifically
113
Claimant
n. One who makes a claim or demand, as of right
114
Clairvoyance
n. Intuitive sagacity or perception
115
Clamorous
adj. Urgent in complaint or demand
116
Clan
n. A tribe
117
Clandestine
adj. Surreptitious
118
Clangor
n. Clanking or a ringing, as of arms, chains, or bells; clamor
119
Clarify
v. To render intelligible
120
Clarion
n. A small shrill trumpet or bugle
121
Classify
v. To arrange in a class or classes on the basis of observed resemblance; and differences
122
Clearance
n. A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the law and may sail
123
Clemency
n. Mercy
124
Clement
adj. Compassionate
125
Close-Hauled
adj. Having the sails set for sailing as close to the wind as possible
126
Clothier
n. One who makes or sells cloth or clothing
127
Clumsy
adj. Awkward of movement
128
Coagulate
v. To change into a clot or a jelly, as by heat, by chemical action, or by a ferment
129
Coagulant
adj. Production coagulation
130
Coalescence
n. The act or process of coming together so as to form one body, combination, or product
131
Coalition
n. Combination in a body or mass
132
Coddle
v. To treat as a baby or an invalid
133
Codicil
n. A supplement adding to, revoking, or explaining in the body of a will
134
Coerce
v. To force
135
Coercion
n. Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical
136
Coercive
adj. Serving or tending to force
137
Cogent
adj. Appealing strongly to the reason or conscience
138
Cognate
adj. Akin
139
Cognizant
adj. Taking notice
140
Cohere
v. To stick together
141
Cohesion
n. Consistency
142
Cohesive
adj. Having the property of consistency
143
Coincide
v. To correspond
144
Coincidence
n. A circumstance so agreeing with another: often implying accident
145
Coincident
adj. Taking place at the same time
146
Collaborate
v. To labor or cooperate with another or others, especially in literary or scientific pursuits
147
Collapse
v. To cause to shrink, fall in, or fail
148
Collapsible
adj. That may or can collapse
149
Colleague
n. An associate in professional employment
150
Collective
adj. Consisting of a number of persons or objects considered as gathered into mass, or sum
151
Collector
n. One who makes a collection, as of objects of art, books, or the like
152
Collegian
n. A college student
153
Collide
v. To meet and strike violently
154
Collier
n. One who works in a coal-mine
155
Collision
n. Violent contact
156
Colloquial
adj. Pertaining or peculiar to common speech as distinguished from literary
157
Colloquialism
n. Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation
158
Colloquy
n. Conversation
159
Collusion
n. A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose
160
Colossus
n. Any strikingly great person or object
161
Comely
adj. Handsome
162
Comestible
adj. Fit to be eaten
163
Comical
adj. Funny
164
Commemorate
v. To serve as a remembrance of
165
Commentary
n. A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work
166
Commingle
v. To blend
167
Commissariat
n. The department of an army changed with the provision of its food and water and daily needs
168
Commission
v. To empower
169
Commitment
n. The act or process of entrusting or consigning for safe-keeping
170
Committal
n. The act, fact, or result of committing, or the state of being
171
Commodity
n. Something that is bought and sold
172
Commotion
n. A disturbance or violent agitation
173
Commute
v. To put something, especially something less severe, in place of
174
Comparable
adj. Fit to be compared
175
Comparative
adj. Relative
176
Comparison
n. Examination of two or more objects with reference to their likeness or unlikeness
177
Compensate
v. To remunerate
178
Competence
n. Adequate qualification or capacity
179
Competent
adj. Qualified
180
Competitive
adj. Characterized by rivalry
181
Competitor
n. A rival
182
Complacence
n. Satisfaction with one's acts or surroundings
183
Complacent
adj. Pleased or satisfied with oneself
184
Complaisance
n. Politeness
185
Complaisant
adj. Agreeable
186
Complement
v. To make complete
187
Complex
adj. Complicated
188
Compliant
adj. Yielding
189
Complicate
v. To make complex, difficult, or hard to deal with
190
Complication
n. An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a perplexing manner
191
Complicity
n. Participation or partnership, as in wrong-doing or with a wrong-doer
192
Compliment
v. To address or gratify with expressions of delicate praise
193
Component
n. A constituent element or part
194
Comport
v. To conduct or behave (oneself)
195
Composure
n. Calmness
196
Comprehensible
adj. Intelligible
197
Comprehension
n. Ability to know
198
Comprehensive
adj. Large in scope or content
199
Compress
v. To press together or into smaller space
200
Compressible
adj. Capable of being pressed into smaller compass
201
Compression
n. Constraint, as by force or authority
202
Comprise
v. To consist of
203
Compulsion
n. Coercion
204
Compulsory
adj. Forced
205
Compunction
n. Remorseful feeling
206
Compute
v. To ascertain by mathematical calculation
207
Concede
v. To surrender
208
Conceit
n. Self-flattering opinion
209
Conceive
v. To form an idea, mental image or thought of
210
Concerto
n. A musical composition
211
Concession
n. Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim
212
Conciliate
v. To obtain the friendship ofC
213
Conciliatory
adj. Sufficient to convince or decide
214
Concord
n. Harmony
215
Concordance
n. Harmony
216
Concur
v. To agree
217
Concurrence
n. Agreement
218
Concurrent
adj. Occurring or acting together
219
Concussion
n. A violent shock to some organ by a fall or a sudden blow
220
Condensation
n. The act or process of making dense or denser
221
Condense
v. To abridge
222
Condescend
v. To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors
223
Condolence
n. Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune
224
Conduce
v. To bring about
225
Conducive
adj. Contributing to an end
226
Conductible
adj. Capable of being conducted or transmitted
227
Conduit
n. A means for conduction something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid
228
Confectionery
n. The candy collectively that a confectioner makes or sells, as candy
229
Confederacy
n. A number of states or persons in compact or league with each other, as for mutual aid
230
Confederate
n. One who is united with others in a league, compact, or agreement
231
Confer
v. To bestow
232
Conferee
n. A person with whom another confers
233
Confessor
n. A spiritual advisor
234
Confidant
n. One to whom secrets are entrusted
235
Confide
v. To reveal in trust or confidence
236
Confidence
n. The state or feeling of trust in or reliance upon another
237
Confident
adj. Assured
238
Confinement
n. Restriction within limits or boundaries
239
Confiscate
v. To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury
240
Conflagration
n. A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like
241
Confluence
n. The place where streams meet
242
Confluent
n. A stream that unites with another
243
Conformance
n. The act or state or conforming
244
Conformable
adj. Harmonious
245
Conformation
n. General structure, form or outline
246
Conformity
n. Correspondence in form, manner, or use
247
Confront
v. To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles
248
Congeal
v. To coagulate
249
Congenial
adj. Having kindred character or tastes
250
Congest
v. To collect into a mass
251
Congregate
v. To bring together into a crowd
252
Coniferous
adj. Cone-bearing trees
253
Conjecture
n. A guess
254
Conjoin
v. To unite
255
Conjugal
adj. Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons
256
Conjugate
adj. Joined together in pairs
257
Conjugation
n. The state or condition of being joined together
258
Conjunction
n. The state of being joined together, or the things so joined
259
Cnonnive
v. To be in collusion
260
Connoisseur
n. A critical judge of art, especially one with thorough knowledge and sound judgment of art
261
Connote
v. To mean; signify
262
Connubial
adj. Pertaining to marriage or matrimony
263
Conquer
v. To overcome by force
264
Consanguineous
adj. Descended from the same parent or ancestor
265
Conscience
n. The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in character and conduct
266
Conscientious
adj. Governed by moral standard
267
Conscious
adj. Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks
268
Conscript
v. To force into military service
269
Consecrate
v. To set apart as sacred
270
Consecutive
adj. Following in uninterrupted succession
271
Consensus
n. A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons
272
Conservatism
n. Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things
273
Conservative
adj. Adhering to the existing order of things
274
Conservatory
n. An institution for instruction and training in music and declamation
275
Consign
v. To entrust
276
Consignee
n. A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted
277
Consignor
n. One who entrusts
278
Consistency
n. A state of permanence
279
Console
v. To comfort
280
Consolidate
v. To combine into one body or system
281
Consonance
n. The state or quality of being in accord with
282
Consonant
adj. Being in agreement or harmony with
283
Consort
n. A companion or associate
284
Conspicuous
adj. Clearly visible
285
Conspirator
n. One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose
286
Conspire
v. To plot
287
Constable
n. An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace
288
Constellation
n. An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars
289
Consternation
n. Panic
290
Constituency
n. The inhabitants or votes in a district represented in a legislative body
291
Constituent
n. One who has the right to vote at an election
292
Constrict
v. To bind
293
Consul
n. An officer appointed to reside in a foreign city, chiefly to represent his country
294
Consulate
n. The place in which a consul transacts official business
295
Consummate
v. To bring to completion
296
Consumption
n. Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, etc...
297
Consumptive
adj. Designed for gradual destruction
298
Contagion
n. The communication of disease from person to person
299
Contagious
adj. Transmitting disease
300
Contaminate
v. To pollute
301
Contemplate
v. To consider thoughtfully
302
Contemporaneous
adj. Living, occurring, or existing at the same time
303
Contemporary
adj. Living or existing at the same time
304
Contemptible
adj. Worth of scorn or disdain
305
Contemptuous
adj. Disdainful
306
Contender
n. One who exerts oneself in opposition or rivalry
307
Contiguity
n. Proximity
308
Contiguous
adj. Touching or joining at the edge or boundary
309
Continence
n. Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion
310
Contingency
n. Possibility of happening
311
Contingent
adj. Not predictable
312
Continuance
n. Permanence
313
Continuation
n. Prolongation
314
Continuity
n. Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development
315
Continuous
adj. Connected, extended, or prolonged without separation or interruption of sequence
316
Contort
v. To twist into a misshapen form
317
Contraband
n. Trade forbidden by law or treaty
318
Contradiction
n. The assertion of the opposite of that which has been said
319
Contradictory
adj. Inconsistent with itself
320
Contraposition
n. A placing opposite
321
Contravene
v. To prevent or obstruct the operation of
322
Contribution
n. The act of giving for a common purpose
323
Contributor
n. One who gives or furnishes, in common with others, for a common purpose
324
Contrite
adj. Broken in spirit because of sense of sin
325
Contrivance
n. The act of planning, devising, inventing or adapting something to or for a special purpose
326
Contrive
v. To manage or carry through by some device or scheme
327
Control
v. To exercise a directing, restraining, or governing influence over
328
Controller
n. One who or that which regulates or directs
329
Contumacious
adj. Rebellious
330
Contumacy
n. Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightfully authority
331
Contuse
v. To bruise by a blow, either with or without the breaking of the skin
332
Contusion
n. A bruise
333
Convalescent
adj. Recovering health after sickness
334
Convene
v. To summor or cause to assemble
335
Convenience
n. Fitness, as of time or place
336
Converge
v. To cause to incline and approach nearer together
337
Convergent
adj. Tending to one point
338
Conversant
adj. Thoroughly informed
339
Conversion
n. Change from one state or position to another, or from one form to another
340
Convertible
adj. Interchangeable
341
Convex
adj. Curving like the segment of the globe or of the surface of a circle
342
Conveyance
n. That by which anything is transported
343
Convival
adj. Devoted to feasting, or to good-fellowship in eating or drinking
344
Convolution
n. A winding motion
345
Convolve
v. To move with a circling or winding motion
346
Convoy
n. A protecting force accompanying property in course of transportation
347
Convulse
v. To cause spasms in
348
Convulsion
n. A violent and abnormal muscular contraction of the body
349
Copious
adj. Plenteous
350
Coquette
n. A flirt
351
Cornice
n. An ornamental molding running round the walls of a room close to the ceiling
352
Cornucopia
n. The horn of plenty, symbolizing peace and prosperity
353
Corollary
n. A proposition following so obviously from another that it requires little demonstration
354
Coronation
n. The act or ceremony of crowning a monarch
355
Coronet
n. Inferior crown denoting, according to its form, various degrees of noble rank less than sovereign
356
Corporal
adj. Belonging or relating to the body as opposed to the mind
357
Corporate
adj. Belonging to a corporation
358
Corporeal
adj. Of a material nature; physical
359
Corps
n. A number or body of persons in some way associated or acting together
360
Corpse
n. A dead body
361
Corpulent
adj. Obese
362
Corpuscle
n. A minute particle of matter
363
Correlate
v. To put in some relation of connection or correspondence
364
Correlative
adj. Mutually involving or implying one another
365
Corrigible
adj. Capable of reformation
366
Corroborate
v. To strengthen, as proof or conviction
367
Corroboration
n. Confirmation
368
Corrode
v. To ruin or destroy little by little
369
Corrosion
n. Gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration
370
Corrosive
n. That which causes gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration
371
Corruptible
adj. Open to bribery
372
Corruption
n. Loss of purity or integrity
373
Cosmetic
adj. Pertaining to the art of beautifying, especially the complexion
374
Cosmic
adj. Pertaining to the universe
375
Cosmogony
n. A doctrine of creation or of the origin of the universe
376
Cosmography
n. The science that describes the universe, including astronomy, geography, and geology
377
Cosmology
n. The general science of the universe
378
Cosmopolitan
adj. Common to all the world
379
Cosmopolitanism
n. A cosmopolitan character
380
Cosmos
n. The world or universe considered as a system, perfect in order and arrangement
381
Counter-claim
n. A cross-demand alleged by a defendant in his favor against the plaintiff
382
Counteract
v. To act in opposition to
383
Counterbalance
v. To oppose with an equal force
384
Countercharge
v. To accuse in return
385
Counterfeit
adj. Made to resemble something else
386
Counterpart
n. Something taken with another for the completion of either
387
Countervail
v. To offset
388
Counting-house
n. A house or office used for transacting business, bookkeeping, correspondence, etc...
389
Countryman
n. A rustic
390
Courageous
adj. Brave
391
Course
n. Line of motion or direction
392
Courser
n. A fleet and spirited horse
393
Courtesy
n. Politeness originating in kindness and exercised habitually
394
Covenant
n. An agreement entered into by two or more persons or parties
395
Covert
adj. Concealed, especially for an evil purpose
396
Covey
n. A flock of quails or partridges
397
Cower
v. To crouch down tremblingly, as through fear or shame
398
Coxswain
n. One who steers a rowboat, or one who has charge of a ship's boat and its crew under an officer
399
Crag
n. A rugged, rocky projection on a cliff or ledge
400
Cranium
n. The skull of an animal, especially that part enclosing the brain
401
Crass
adj. Coarse or thick in nature or structure, as opposed to thin or fine
402
Craving
n. A vehement desire
403
Creak
n. A sharp, harsh, squeaking sound
404
Creamery
n. A butter-making establishment
405
Creamy
adj. Resembling or containing cream
406
Credence
n. Belief
407
Credible
adj. Believable
408
Credulous
adj. Easily deceived
409
Creed
n. A formal summary of fundamental points of religious belief
410
Crematory
adj. A place for cremating dead bodies
411
Crevasse
n. A deep crack or fissure in the ice of a glacier
412
Crevice
n. A small fissure, as between two contiguous surfaces
413
Criterion
n. A standard by which to determine the correctness of a judgment or conclusion
414
Critique
n. A criticism or critical review
415
Crockery
n. Earthenware made from baked clay
416
Crucible
n. A trying and purifying test or agency
417
Crusade
n. Any concerted movement, vigorously prosecuted, in behalf of an idea or principle
418
Crustacean
adj. Pertaining to a division of arthropods, containing lobsters, crabs, crawfish, etc...
419
Crustaceous
adj. Having a crust-like shell
420
Crypogram
n. Anything written in characters that are secret or so arranged as to have hidden meaning
421
Crystallize
v. To bring together or give fixed shape to
422
Cudgel
n. A short thick stick used as a club
423
Culinary
adj. Of or pertaining to cooking or the kitchen
424
Cull
v. To pick or sort out from the rest
425
Culpable
adj. Guilty
426
Culprit
n. A guilty person
427
Culvert
n. Any artificial covered channel for the passage of water through a bank or under a road, canal
428
Cupidity
n. Avarice
429
Curable
adj. Capable of being remedied or corrected
430
Curator
n. A person having charge as of a library or museum
431
Curio
n. A piece of bric-a-brac
432
Cursive
adj. Writing in which the letters are joined together
433
Cursory
adj. Rapid and superficial
434
Curt
adj. Concise, compressed, and abrupt in act or expression
435
Curtail
v. To cut off or cut short
436
Curtsy
n. A downward movement of the body by bending the knees
437
Cycloid
adj. Like a circle
438
Cygnet
n. A young swan
439
Cynical
adj. Exhibiting moral skepticism
440
Cynicism
n. Contempt for the opinions of others and of what others value
441
Cynosure
n. That to which general interest or attention is directed