C&D LABELLING

Question 1

Moral Entrepreneurs

Answer 1

Becker;
1. Creation of deviant outsiders.
2. Creation or expansion of social control agencies.

Question 2

Juvenile Delinquency

Answer 2

Platt; Victorians created a separate category of offenders for youths.

Question 3

Pillivan and Briar

Answer 3

Youths are arrested on physical cues such as dress and manner.

Question 4

Cicourel Class

Answer 4

Typifications which lead to law enforcement taking on a class bias. eg; police patrolling w/c areas.

Question 5

Cicourel JD

Answer 5

Common Sence Theory; Juvenile delinquency caused by broken homes and poverty etc.

Question 6

Cicourel OS

Answer 6

OS is not reality but highlights the class bias and presumptions he on arrests.

Question 7

Primary and Secondary deviance

Answer 7

Lemert

Question 8

Jock Young

Answer 8

Hippies’ saw that cannabis use became their whole identity when it was banned, then labelled deviant.

Question 9

Downes and Rock

Answer 9

Cannot be certain someone will become deviant due to their label due to free will and choice.

Question 10

Mods and Rockers

Answer 10

Stan Cohen; deviance amplification spiral
Folk devils and Moral Panic.

Question 11

Braithwaite

Answer 11

Reintegrative Shaming and Disintergrative Shaming.