C2.1 And C2.2 Atomic structure + Isotopes Flashcards

1
Q

Electron mass

A

1/1836

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2
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons in an atom

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3
Q

Isotopes

A

Atoms of an element with different numbers of neutrons

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4
Q

Mass number

A

Number of neutrons and protons

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5
Q

Cations and Anions

A

Cations = positive ions
Anions = negative ions

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6
Q

Relative isotopic mass

A

Mass of an isotope relative to 1/12th of the mass of an atom of Carbon-12

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7
Q

Relative atomic mass

A

Weighted mean mass of an atom of an element relative to 1/12th of the mass of an atom of Carbon 12

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8
Q

Mass Spectrometer

A

Experimentally finds the percentage abundance of the isotopes in a sample of an element

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