c3 Digestion absorption transport

Question 1

Digestion

Answer 1

The process by which food is broken down into absorbable units

Question 2

Digestion

Answer 2

Take apart

Question 3

Absorption

Answer 3

The uptake of nutrients by the cells of the small intestine For transport into either the blood or the lymph

Question 4

Absorb

Answer 4

Stuck in

Question 5

Digestion

Answer 5

The bodies ingenious way of breaking down food into nutrients in preparation for absorption

Question 6

Diaphragm

Answer 6

Adam of muscle that separates the upper half of the major body cavity from the lower half

Question 7

Gastrointestinal tract

Answer 7

Flexible muscular to that extends from them out through the esophagus stomach small intestine and large intestine and rectum to the anus

Question 8

Lumen

Answer 8

The inner space with the G.I. tract . the space with in a vessel such as the intestine

Question 9

That mouth

Answer 9

Process of digestion begins. oral cavity containing the tongue and teeth

Question 10

Tongue

Answer 10

Provides taste sensations and was food around the mouth facilitating chewing and swallowing

Question 11

Pharynx

Answer 11

A shirt that is shared by both the digestive system and the respiratory system. Passageway leading from the nose and mouth to the larynx and esophagus

Question 12

Epiglottis

Answer 12

Closest of the airway so that choking doesn’t occur when swallowing cartilage in the throat that guards the entrance to the truck yeah and prevent fluid or food from entering it when a person swallows

Question 13

Epi

Answer 13

upon cover

Question 14

glottis

Answer 14

back of the tongue

Question 15

amylase

Answer 15

digest startch

Question 16

gastrointestinal tract

Answer 16

digestive tract. The principal organs are the stomach and intestines

Question 17

Digestive system

Answer 17

All the organs and glands associated with the indigestion and digestion of food

Question 18

gastro / intestinalis

Answer 18

stomach…. intestine

Question 19

monosodium glutamate

Answer 19

savory umami

Question 20

Cardiac sphincter

Answer 20

lower esaphageal sphincter also called as

Question 21

bolus

Answer 21

a portion. with respect to the food. the amount swallowed at one time

Question 22

bolos

Answer 22

lump

Question 23

Mouth

Answer 23

chews and mixes food with saliva

Question 24

pharynx

Answer 24

directs food from mouth to esoph

Question 25

salivary glands

Answer 25

screte saliva ( contains starch digesting enzymes)

Question 26

epiglottis

Answer 26

protrcts airways during swallowing

Question 27

trachea

Answer 27

allows air to pass to and from lungs

Question 28

esophagus

Answer 28

passes food from mouth to stomach

Question 29

esophageal sphincter

Answer 29

allow passage from mouth to esoph to stomach. prevent backflow

Question 30

diaphragm

Answer 30

seperated abdomen to thoraric cavity

Question 31

sromach

Answer 31

adds acid enzymes and fluid

Question 32

pyloric sphincter

Answer 32

prevents backflow stomach small intstine

Question 33

liver

Answer 33

manufacture bile salts

Question 34

Gallbladder

Answer 34

Stores bile until needed

Question 35

Bile duct

Answer 35

Conduct bile from gal bladder to the small

Question 36

appendix

Answer 36

storedthe lymph cells

Question 37

Small intestine

Answer 37

Secretes enzymes that digest all energy yielding nutrients

Question 38

ileocecal valve

Answer 38

Last passage from small intestine the large intestine prevents backflow

Question 39

Pancreas

Answer 39

Manufactures enzymes to digest all energy of the nutrients yielding nutrients

Question 40

Pancreatic duct

Answer 40

Conducts pancreatic juice from the pancreas to the small intestine

Question 41

Large intestine colon

Answer 41

reabsprbs water and minerals. passes waste along with the water to the rectum

Question 42

rectum

Answer 42

stores waste

Question 43

anus

Answer 43

holds rectum

Question 44

chyme

Answer 44

semiliquid massOf partly digested food expelled by the stomach into the duodenum

Question 45

peristalsis

Answer 45

wavelike muscular contractions of the GI tract

Question 46

peri

Answer 46

around

Question 47

stellein

Answer 47

wrap

Question 48

small intes

Answer 48

10 feet of tubing couled within the abdomen

Question 49

motility

Answer 49

ability of GI tract muscles to move

Question 50

appendix

Answer 50

blind sac size of little finger

Question 51

segmentation

Answer 51

a periodic squeezing or patitioning of the intestine at intervals

Question 52

mastification

Answer 52

process of chewing

Question 53

esophagus

Answer 53

food pipe. conduit from mouth to stomach

Question 54

sphincter (band) binder

Answer 54

circular muscle surrounding and a body opening. regulate flow of food particles

Question 55

esophageal sphincter

Answer 55

sphincter upper lower esoph.

Question 56

cardiac sphincter

Answer 56

lower esophageal sphincter

Question 57

stomach

Answer 57

muscular elastic saclike portion of digestive tract

Question 58

pyloric sphincter

Answer 58

circular muscle stomach to small intestine

Question 59

pylorus or pyloric valve

Answer 59

pyloric spincter

Question 60

pylorus

Answer 60

gatekeeper

Question 61

gallbladders

Answer 61

organ that stores and concentrate bileWhen it receives the signal that fat is present in the duodenum the gal bladder contracts and skirts of bile through the bile duck into the duodenum

Question 62

pancreas

Answer 62

a gland that secrets digestive enzymesand juices to duodenum. also secretes hormones into the blood to maintin glucose homeostasis

Question 63

duodenum

Answer 63

top portion of small intes. 12 fingers breadth in ancient terminology

Question 64

duodecim

Answer 64

12

Question 65

jejunum

Answer 65

first 2/5 of the small intestine

Question 66

ileum

Answer 66

the last segment of the small intes

Question 67

ileocecal valve

Answer 67

small and large intestine. valve or seperator

Question 68

large intestine colon

Answer 68

lower poPortion of investing that completes the digestive process it’s

Question 69

sigmoid

Answer 69

shapes like the letter S sigma in greek

Question 70

appendix

Answer 70

narrow blind sac extending from the beginning of the colon that stores lymph cells

Question 71

rectum

Answer 71

the muscular terminal of the inestime extending from the sigmoid colon to the anys

Question 72

anus

Answer 72

outlet of Gi tract

Question 73

ascending transverse descending sigmoid colo

Answer 73

the colon