c4 - electrolysis Flashcards

1
Q

what does electrolysis mean?

A

splitting up with electricity

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2
Q

what do ions move towards during electrolysis?

A

electrode

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3
Q

what happens when ions react at electrode?

A

they decompose

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4
Q

what do positive ions move towards?

A

cathode

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5
Q

what do negative ions move toward?

A

anode

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6
Q

is cathode loss or gain of electrons?

A

gain

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7
Q

is anode loss or gain of electrons?

A

loss

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8
Q

what cant ionic solids be electrolyzed?

A

they are in a fixed position

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9
Q

why can molten ionic compounds be electrolyzed?

A

ions are free

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10
Q

positive ions are ……. at cathode, negative ions are ……… at anode.

A

reduced , oxidised

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