CABG 1A Flashcards

0
Q

WHAT VARIABLES ARE ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED RISK OF CARDIAC SURGERY?

A

INCREASED AGE, FEMALE, POOR EF, FAT, REOPERATION, EMERGENCY, AND TYPE OF SURGERY (AORTIC STENOSIS TENDS NOT TO DO WELL)

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1
Q

PROGNOSIS OF CAD IS DETERMINED BY WHAT 3 THINGS/

A
  1. NUMBER OF VESSELS INVOLVED
  2. WHAT VESSELS ARE INVOLVED (LAD/CIRCUMFLEX) SUPPLIES THE LEFT VENT.
  3. DEGREE OF NARROWING. START TO SEE S/S AT 75% BLOCKAGE
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2
Q

WHAT IS THE LAD BLOOD SUPPLY?

A

2/3 OF ANTERIOR INTRAVENTRICULAR SEPTUM. R/L BUNDLE BRANCHES, PAPILLARY MUSCLES OF MITRAL, AND THE LEFT VENTRICLE!!!!

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3
Q

WHAT DOES LEFT CIRCUMFLEX SUPPLY?

A

LEFT ATRIAL WALL, POSTERIOR LEFT VENTRICLE!!!

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4
Q

WHAT DOES THE RIGHT CORONARY ARTERY SUPPLY?

A

SA/AV NODES! RIGHT ATRIA AND VENT.

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5
Q

CALCULATE SVR…….

WHAT IS NORMAL?

A
    CO
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6
Q

WHERE DO CORONARY ARTERIES ORIGIONATE?

A

ASCENDING AORTA. IN CABG THESE ARE BYPASSED AND NEW ARTERY ANASTAMOSED SUPERIOR TO THESE.

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7
Q

WHAT IS NORMAL CO/CI?

A

CO 4-8 L/MIN

CI: 2.5-4 L/MIN/M2

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8
Q

WHAT IS NORM PAP?

PCWP?

A

PAP: 15-30/8-13
PCWP: 6-12

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9
Q

WHAT IS NORM EF?
SV?
CVP?

A

EF: 55-70%
SV: 60-100 ML PER BEAT
CVP: 0-8

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