Caliphate of Umar

Question 1

Abu Bakr’s consultants and their opinion on Umar

Answer 1

Uthman- In favor
Abdul Rehman- Strict but elligible
Talha- strictness

Question 2

What was his body called and what were they divided into?

Answer 2

Majlis
Khas(executive)
Aam(general)
Maaz bin Jabal, Ubbayah bin Khalb, Abdul Rehman, Zaid bin Thabit

Question 3

What was the national treasure called?

Answer 3

Bait-ul-Maal

Question 4

Khiraj tax and the people

Answer 4

Iraq=10.8 million
Syria 58 million
Egypt=50.8 million

Question 5

Judges

Answer 5

Zaid bin Thabit- Madinah
Abdullah bin Masud-Kufa
Ubadah bin Samit-Palestine

Question 6

How much was the yearly reqruitment?

Answer 6

30,000

Question 7

When did the great famine happen and who took a major role in it and what was done?

Answer 7

17th AH
Abu Ubaida bin Jarrah and milit
Zakat and taxes waited for 2 years

Question 8

great plague

Answer 8

17th AH
Egypt and Suria
25k casualties
Abu Ubaidah and Maaz bin Jabal

Question 9

Battle of Bridge date and people

Answer 9

643 AD ( 13th AH)
Abu Ubaid vs Bahman Jaduya

Question 10

Who got over zealous

Answer 10

Abu Ubaid
Hakam
Muthana saved the day
6000 Muslims got martyred

Question 11

Battle of Buwaid

Answer 11

635 AD(14th AH)
Muthana vs Mehran
Massod martyr(Brother)
Anas bin Hilal martyr(christ comm)

Question 12

Battle of Qadsiya background

Answer 12

635 AD(14th Ah)
Persians retreat to Buwaib
Poran Dakht-Princess
New King- Yazd

Question 13

Musl reaction

Answer 13

command given to Saad bin Abi Waqas
Saad bin Abi Waqas(30k)vs(60-80k)Rustan

Question 14

Negotations

Answer 14

Went to Madian
Put a basket of sand on Muslim’s head

Question 15

First day-Day of Armass

Answer 15

Saad was leading from the top of the building
Amr bin Madikarub killed a Persian

Question 16

Day 2-Day of Aghwas

Answer 16

Battle of Yarmouk ended
Qa Qa bin Amr vs Bahman Jackya

Question 17

Day 3-Day of Ummas

Answer 17

Amr bin Maditaurab
Rustom killed by Hilal
Mus=6k
Persians=20-25k
Capture-Madain

Question 18

Battle of Jalula

Answer 18

637Ad
Hashim bin Ubah 12k
Farukh zad+Mehran
9 months=80 clashes
final clash= storm hit

Question 19

When was the roman campaign

Answer 19

14th AH rajab
635 AD
Reinforcement from Heraclius
Zul Kalaa stopped reinforcement

Question 20

Battle of Fahl

Answer 20

Zul Qada
625 AD
Romans - 40k-50k
Saqadar
Baisan, Jordan
Maaz bin Jabal embassador

Question 21

Capture of Emissa

Answer 21

635 AD
blocked by saad bin abi waqas

Question 22

martyrdom of umar

Answer 22

feroze slave of mugheera bin Shaba
1st muharram

Question 23

Committee made by Umar

Answer 23

uthman bin Affan
Ali bin Abu Talib
Talha bin Ubaidullah
Zubair bin Awwam
Abdul Rehman bin Auf
Saad bin Abi Waqas

Question 24

Instructions to Migdad

Answer 24

3 day deadline
Abdul Rheman final decision

Question 25

Procedure

Answer 25

Tie between Ali and Uthman Abdul Rehman took name Abdul Rehman final judge

Question 26

1st sermon

Answer 26

Obedience of Allah Obedience of Prophet Footsteps of first few caliphs Quote by Abdullah bin Masud