Cam 16 t3

Question 1

sophisticated (adj)

Answer 1

tinh vi , phức tạp
(sophisticated tools)

Question 2

inherited from (adj)

Answer 2

được thừa hưởng
(inherited traits: đặc điểm di truyền)

Question 3

conquer (verb)

Answer 3

chinh phục

Question 4

excavate (verb)

Answer 4

khai quật

Question 5

proceed (v)

Answer 5

• tiến hành, tiếp tục: His lawyers have decided not to proceed with the case.
• proceed to do something (to do something after you have done something else): She sat down and proceeded to tell me about her skiing holiday.

Question 6

Plank

Answer 6

tấm ván gỗ

Question 7

initially

Answer 7

ban đầu

Question 8

mortise and tenon

Answer 8

ghép mộng và chốt (để kết nối các mảnh gỗ lại với nhau)

Question 9

stitching

Answer 9

khâu

Question 10

component of

Answer 10

thành phần, cấu tạo

Question 11

systematic (adj)

Answer 11

có hệ thóng, có phương pháp

Question 12

unequalled (adj)

Answer 12

vượt trội

Question 13

lie crippled on

Answer 13

một thứ gì đó đang ở trong tình trạng tồi tệ hoặc bị hỏng
(“The old bridge lie crippled on the river bank”)

Question 14

vessel

Answer 14

tàu thuyền, lọ đựng nước

Question 15

pierce (v)

Answer 15

khoan, đục, khoét, thấm qua

Question 16

naval battles

Answer 16

hải chiến
navy (noun) : hải quân

Question 17

rower

Answer 17

tay chèo, người chèo thuyền

Question 18

expose (verb)

Answer 18

phơi bày, lộ ra

Question 19

supersede (verb)

Answer 19

thay thế

Question 20

cargo (noun)

Answer 20

hàng hóa

Question 21

solid interior

Answer 21

nội thất vững chắc

Question 22

rudder

Answer 22

bánh lái thuyền

Question 23

mast

Answer 23

cột buồm

Question 24

merchant ship

Answer 24

tàu buôn

Question 25

iron bars, copper, marble

Answer 25

thanh sắt, đồng, đá cẩm thạch

Question 26

gigantic (adj)

Answer 26

khổng lồ

Question 27

mouth

Answer 27

- C1: the opening of a narrow container, the opening of a hole or cave, or the place where a river flows into the sea (Quebec is at the mouth of the St Lawrence River)

Question 28

intercept (v)

Answer 28

chặn lại, ngăn lại

Question 29

drag

Answer 29

- B2: to move something by pulling it along a surface, usually the ground (kéo): Pick the chair up instead of dragging it behind you - C2: to make someone go somewhere they do not want to go + drag someone away: She had to drag her kids away from the toys + drag yourself somewhere: I really had to drag myself out of bed this morning. - B1: drag and drop (If you drag and drop something on a computer screen, you move it from one area to another using the mouse): Drag and drop files as required - C2: If something such as a film or performance drags, it seems to go slowly because it is boring + The first half of the movie was interesting but the second half dragged + drag on: The case has dragged on for years. (kéo dài nhiều năm)

Question 30

natural phenomena

Answer 30

hiện tượng tự nhiên

Question 31

thaw out (verb)

Answer 31

tan chảy (băng tan chảy)

Question 32

misplace (verb)

Answer 32

để quên

Question 33

textile

Answer 33

vải dệt, chất liệu vải

Question 34

hide (n)

Answer 34

da động vật (dùng làm vật liệu)

Question 35

decay

Answer 35

phân hủy, mục nát

Question 36

congregate

Answer 36

tụ tập

Question 37

thread

Answer 37

xuyên qua, len qua

Question 38

stationary (adj)

Answer 38

đứng yên, không di chuyển (stationary patches of ice)

Question 39

permafrost (n)

Answer 39

tầng đất đóng băng vĩnh cửu

Question 40

rewarding

Answer 40

đáng giá, bổ ích

Question 41

give up (treasures)

Answer 41

hé lộ, tiết lộ, từ bỏ

Question 42

provide insight into

Answer 42

cung cấp hiểu biết về

Question 43

race the clock

Answer 43

chạy đua với thời gian

Question 44

traverse

Answer 44

đi qua, vượt qua (hunters traverse the high mountain passes of Oppland)

Question 45

all-purpose items

Answer 45

vật dụng đa năng

Question 46

daunting terrain

Answer 46

địa hình khó khăn, hiểm trở - daunting: nản lòng, khó khăn

Question 47

venture into

Answer 47

mạo hiểm đi vào, dấn thân vào (hunters kept regularly venturing into the mountains even when the climate turned cold)

Question 48

make up for

Answer 48

bù đắp cho

Question 49

overland routes

Answer 49

tuyến đường bộ

Question 50

fight off

Answer 50

chống lại

Question 51

antler

Answer 51

gạc hươu, nai

Question 52

disintegrate

Answer 52

phân huỷ, tan rã

Question 53

reveal

Answer 53

tiết lộ

Question 54

thermometer

Answer 54

nhiệt kế

Question 55

long to see/ long for somebody/ something

Answer 55

mong ngóng

Question 56

dual

Answer 56

kép

Question 57

culmination (noun)

Answer 57

đỉnh cao

Question 58

photoreceptor

Answer 58

thụ thể ánh sáng

Question 59

molecule

Answer 59

phân tử

Question 60

cellular (adj)

Answer 60

thuộc về tế bào

Question 61

gauge

Answer 61

thiết bị đo lường / công cụ đo

Question 62

dictate

Answer 62

ra lệnh, chi phối

Question 63

responsive to

Answer 63

phản ứng với, nhạy với (Plants are highly responsive to temperature.)

Question 64

bud (động từ/danh từ)

Answer 64

đâm chồi / chồi non

Question 65

pinpoint

Answer 65

xác định chính xác

Question 66

resilient (to)

Answer 66

chịu đựng tốt, kiên cường (trước biến đổi, khó khăn) (Breed crops that are more resilient to climate change.)