cambridge IELTS 13 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

inhabitant

A

a person or animal that inhabits a place especially as a permanent resident.

= dweller, denzien

kerman is a city of one million inhabitants.

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2
Q

a long haul

A

something that takes effort over a long time, rather than just a few days, weeks, etc.

a lon-haul flight from dubai to newyork.

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3
Q

gross

A

1 (in) total
2 extreme in a way that is very obviously wrong and unacceptable
3 verb to earn a particular amount of money before tax is paid or costs are taken away

This graph shows the gross domestic product of all the European countries.
His gross annual income is over half a million pounds.

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4
Q

sector

A

1 area
2 part of economy
3 section

opium is the afghanistan’s largest export sector.

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5
Q

scenic

A

adj beautiful natural features

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6
Q

exhilarating

A

making you feel very excited and happy

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7
Q

authentic

A

real, genuine

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8
Q

undergo

underwent

A

to experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change

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9
Q

gateway

A

a place through which you have to go to get to another place

گذرگاه، درگاه

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10
Q

presence

A

1 appearance

https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/presence

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11
Q

scheme

A

a plan for doing or organizing something

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12
Q

whereby

A

by which way or method

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13
Q

against

A

1 as a protection or defence from the bad effects of
2 OPPOSING

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14
Q

scenery

A

the general appearance of the natural environment, especially when it is beautiful

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15
Q

devise

A

to invent a plan, system, object, etc., usually using your intelligence or imagination

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16
Q

itinerary

A

a detailed plan or route of a journey

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17
Q

Interactivity

A

تعاملی‌بودن، تعامل‌پذیری

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18
Q

route

A

1 a particular way or direction between places
2 a method of achieving something

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19
Q

accommodation

A

a place to stay or live

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20
Q

inclusion

A

the act of including someone or something as part of a group, list, etc., or a person or thing that is included
مشارکت

possible inclusion= مشارکت احتمالی

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21
Q

Perhaps

22
Q

expenditure

A

the act of using or spending energy, time, or money

صرف، مصرف، پرداخت

23
Q

solely

A

exclusively, only

24
Q

Contribute

A

be partly responsible for

شرکت کردن در، همکاری و کمک کردن، هم بخشی کردن

25
undertake
attempt, engage in
26
composed of something
to be formed from various things
27
Perceive
notice, see
28
Infrastructure
زیرساخت
29
underlying
اصلی، اساسی، زیربنایی
30
apply
https://fastdic.com/word/apply
31
comprehensive
complete and including everything that is necessary
32
apathy
behaviour that shows no interest or energy and shows that someone is unwilling to take action, especially over something important
33
agitate
to make someone feel worried or angry | agitated:nervous because of worry or fear that is difficult to control
34
disgust
a strong feeling of disapproval and dislike at a situation, person's behaviour, etc
35
infectious
an infectious disease
36
distinct
DIFFERENT
37
reactant
واکنش‌کننده
38
arousal
برانگیختگی
39
intriguingly
n a way that is very interesting because of being unusual or mysterious | adverb ## Footnote Intriguingly, people who live in the West are more likely to own a pet
40
prone
adjective (TENDING) | متمایل، مستعد، مهیا، درازکش
41
conclude
به پایان رساندن، نتیجه گرفتن، استنتاج کردن
42
undesirable
not wanted or welcomed; disliked
43
wander
If your mind or your thoughts wander, you stop thinking about what you should be giving your attention to and start thinking about other matters:
44
evolved
having developed through a gradual process
45
fester
If an argument or bad feeling festers, it continues so that feelings of hate or lack of satisfaction increase
46
proneness
liability to suffer from or experience something disagreeable; susceptibility.
47
threshold
استانه، سرحد
48
irritability
the quality of becoming annoyed very easily:
49
detrimental
causing harm or damage
50
prospect
the idea of something that will or might happen in the future | prospect verb [I] (SEARCH)
51
alleviate
to make something bad such as pain or problems less severe ## Footnote The drugs did nothing to alleviate her pain/suffering.
52