Cambridge PET - Vocabulary + Grammar Flashcards

(143 cards)

1
Q

estante

A

shelf

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2
Q

alacena

A

cupboard

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3
Q

periodismo

A

journalism

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4
Q

leyes / derecho (materia)

A

law

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5
Q

informática

A

information technology OR IT

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6
Q

geografía

A

geography

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7
Q

artes escénicas (materia)

A

drama

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8
Q

matemáticas

A

maths

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9
Q

acustumbrado a

A

used to + verb-ing

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10
Q

Grammar expression for something you did before, but don’t anymore

A

used to + verb (infinitive)

Ex. When I was a kid, I used to eat worms.

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11
Q

opposite of “the most”

A

the least

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12
Q

falta de

A

lack of

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13
Q

lack of

A

falta de

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14
Q

adjective of “liberty”

A

free

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15
Q

beautiful, but for men

A

handsome

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16
Q

comparative / superlative of “bad”

A

worse/worst

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17
Q

pretty + adjective (ex. pretty sad)

A

relatively +adjective

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18
Q

quite + adjective (ex. quite angry)

A

relatively + adjective

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19
Q

the grassy part where you play sports

A

field

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20
Q

the grassy part where you play golf

A

golf course

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21
Q

to describe clothing

A

is/are wearing

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22
Q

fun v.s. funny

A

FUN → comedians, jokes, comedies v.s. FUN → sports, parties, conversation

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23
Q

suitable

A

a good match / appropriate (PR: soo-ti-bull, soft “i”)

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24
Q

leisure

A

free time (what you do on your free time…i.e. walking in the park, swimming, etc.)

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25
...abroad
go to /study / work / live in another country (i.e. go abroad, travel abroad, study abroad, live abroad)
26
redes sociales
social media (networks)
27
meals
breakfast, lunch, dinner, etc.
28
dish
the food on a plate / specific item of food (i.e. sushi, steak, etc.)
29
think of v.s. think about
think of an idea or plan (versus "think about", which is to think deeply about something)
30
verb for the "duration" of something
(to) last (It lasts, they last, it lasted, they lasted)
31
pick up
collect / take
32
reliable
trustworthy / you can trust it / dependable
33
sofá
couch
34
mochila
backpack
35
camisa con mangas largas
long-sleeved shirt
36
plural of "a"
some
37
harmful
Damaging (adjective) (ex. Smoking is harmful for your health.)
38
reliable
you can depend on it/him/her OR you can trust that it will do what it/he/she is supposed to (PR: ree-lie-i-bull, hard first "i", soft 2nd "i")
39
get into shape / get fit
to improve your physical body (especially by doing exercise)
40
sharp
describing things that can cut very well (ex. a sharp knife that can cut anything)
41
dull
describing things that can cut very well (ex. a dull knife that can't cut anything)
42
good + preposition + something
good AT something
43
the synonym of "make better"
improve
44
skills
abilities (i.e. playing guitar, learning English)
45
practical
useful (important for your life)
46
sort (of)
type (of)
47
docks
the place where boats and ships "park"
48
synonym of "modern" or "most recent"
latest
49
The thing you "drive" in the supermarket
shopping cart
50
the place where you shop for groceries
supermarket
51
groceries
food and some other products
52
place where you shop for mostly clothes
mall
53
trick
to make someone believe something that is not true
54
prank
practical joke
55
run an errand
to do an obligation (i.e. to go shopping, wash your clothes, etc.)
56
glance
to look very quickly (at something)
57
to do something in a hurry
to do something very quickly (which is not good)
58
subject (at school, university, etc.)
ex. science, math, biology, etc.
59
to keep fit
to be in good health (and have a healthy body)
60
house work
domestic chores (ex. cleaning the dishes, washing the clothes, repairing things)
61
put up the clothes to dry
62
fix
repair
63
loose
too big (clothes)
64
the thing you put your head on in bed
a pillow
65
The thing you put on the floor
rug
66
the place where you have a fire at your house
fireplace
67
afro
afro
68
the thing you wear on your back to carry things
a backpack
69
where you eat soup from
a bowl
70
where you cook soup or pasta in
a pot
71
a drink full of gas
a soda
72
opposite of clean
dirty
73
waste (pr)
way-st
74
sailing
75
essay
a long writing (about a topic, research, or an opinion)
76
fair / fun fair
A place with rides like the ferris wheel and the rollercoaster (temporary)
77
amusement park
A place with rides like the ferris wheel and the rollercoaster (permanent - all year)
78
the countryside / the country
the area outside the city (the farms, etc.)
79
lift
elevator OR a ride (can you give me a ride?)
80
queue (pronunciation: the letter Q)
verb: to line up / noun: a line-up
81
handbag
the bag that women hold
82
purse (pr: pir-sss)
where you put your money and cards
83
glad
synonym of "happy"
84
drive (someone) crazy
an expression of someone making you feel very bad for whatever reason (i.e. your brother-in-law)
85
be / get fit
to have a healthy, strong body
86
be / get in shape
to have a healthy, strong body
87
be / get out of shape
to NOT have a healthy, strong body
88
the liquid that you put on food (e.g. tomato sauce, cheese sauce)
sauce
89
to make water very hot (until there are bubbles)
boil (verb) / boiling (adjective)
90
the taste of the food (e.g. salty, good, sour, etc.)
flavour
91
inform someone in advance of a possible danger or problem
warn
92
see ourselves (INCORRECT)
see each other
93
board book
children's book whose pages are made of thick, strong material
94
fishing / fisherman synonym
angling / angler
95
punishment for a civil (not criminal) crime
penalty
96
a piece of paper saying you are being punished for a civil crime through a fine (money you have to pay the government)
penalty charge notice
97
a piece of paper that says you are being punished for a civil crime, usually through a fine (money you have to pay the government)
penalty charge notice
98
opposite of quiet
loud
99
opposite of rude / treat others in a good way (ADJECTIVE)
polite
100
a type of fruit (uvas)
grapes
101
the measuring stick
ruler
102
the profession for styling hair / the person who styles hair
hairdresser
103
synonym of courageous
brave
104
the wind instrument that is very loud
trumpet
105
crowded
when there are too many people (e.g. The streets are very crowded in Tokyo)
106
to feel that you can do something well / to have high-self-esteem (NOUN AND ADJECTIVE)
confidence (noun) / confident (adjective)
107
synonym of "to style someone’s hair"
to do someone's hair
108
when you can't breathe because of somebody or something (ex. Someone chokes somebody / My child is choking on a piece of apple!)
choking
109
risk / danger
hazard
110
the NOUN of "hot"
heat
111
in fact / I've changed my mind
actually
112
a holiday organized by a tourist agency (they have a plan for the tourists)
a package holiday
113
a very luxurious hotel, on a beach (usually all-inclusive)
a resort
114
other than
instead
115
you feel sad/bad about something someone did (you didn't think they would do this)
disappointed
116
synonym of grade
mark
117
meaning of "something SUITS somebody"
something is approriate for somebody (e.g. Finances suit Fidel, but they do not suit Monika)
118
a private bus
a coach
119
synonym of "what I want to say is"
I mean
120
synonym of "it was at that moment"
It was then
121
pronunciaton of "schedule"
SKEH-jew-ill (soft "e") (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B9H4kyOCiCA)
122
to fit
to be a good size on you (i.e. that dress fits you perfectly) OR to squeeze your body into something (i.e. I need to get into that tight dress.)
123
destroy
ruin
124
to put into the garbage
dispose / throw away
125
to make a reservation (i.e. for vacation)
book (up)
126
to solve something (i.e. to sort out the customer’s issue)
sort something out
127
the form and the view of the land
lanscape [(i.e. desert landscape, mountain landscape, etc. / the landscape is beatiful.)
128
I called, but I couldn’t get in contact with you (because you didn’t answer).
I called, but I couldn’t reach you.
129
when you stop being able to hear (i.e. when the very loud music at a concert stops) (can be a temporary thing)
go deaf
130
somebody that can’t hear anything
a deaf person
131
the place where you have vacation / where the plane will land
destination
132
the place in the kitchen where you wash dishes
a sink
133
to take appropriate action according to the person you are talking to, managing, etc.
deal with somebody (ex. She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job. ex.2: YOU deal with difficult customers.)
134
manage a problem / take of a problem (take the necessary steps to solve a problem)
deal with a problem
135
organising a meeting
arranging a meeting
136
the person who fixes your toilet and your sink
plumber
137
to accidently pour liquid on something
spill
138
past of "spill"
spilt (UK) / spilled (American)
139
the lunch from home that you take with you
a packed lunch
140
to put things in a container or suitcase to take with you
to pack
141
at 8:30 exactly
at 8:30 prompt
142
follow something (i.e. the meeting will follow lunch)
be after something (i.e. the meeting will be after lunch)
143
it’s the thing above the sink that you turn to release water
the tap